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Unit 3: Constitution

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The main cause for many of the rules in the Articles of Confederation was that the delegates at the Continental Congress...

a)

did not want to give the states too much power because they'd proven they were willing to rebel against a government.

b)

wanted to create a government that was identical to England's government.

c)

were concerned about giving the central government too much power because the King had used his power unfairly.

d)

wanted to unify the states together, which included creating one army and one type of currency.

2.
Americans were afraid that a __?__ would lead to tyranny, or oppressive rule.
a)
strong state government
b)
weak government
c)
strong central government
d)
legslature
3.
Which branch of government existed when the Articles of Confederation was created?
a)
Legislative (congress)
b)
Judicial (Supreme court)
c)
Executive (President)
d)
Legislative, Executive, and Judicial
4.

Ultimately, the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation lead to the creation of -

a)

the Treaty of Paris

b)

the Affordable Care Act

c)

the U.S. Constitution

d)

the Declaration of Independence

5.
What is the name of the first written plan of government in America?
a)
Constitution
b)
Treaty of Paris
c)
Declaration of Independence
d)
Articles of Confederation
6.

The Articles of Confederation _____ because they created a _____ national government.

a)

failed, strong

b)

failed, weak

c)

succeeded, strong

d)

succeeded, weak

7.

What was the Virginia Plan?

a)

The number of a state's representatives would be the same for every state.

b)

The number of a state's representatives would depend on the population of that state.

c)

The number of a state's representatives would depend on the wealth of that state.

d)

The number of the state's representatives would depend on the number of pizzerias in that state.

8.
The New Jersey Plan wanted representation in government based on--
a)
population
b)
equality for every state
c)
state size
d)
money
9.
What kind of states supported the New Jersey Plan?
a)
small in population
b)
small in size
c)
slave states
d)
non slave states
10.
What kind of states supported the Virginia Plan?
a)
large in population
b)
large in size
c)
slave states
d)
non slaves states
11.

Why did the Articles of Confederation ultimately fail?

a)

The Articles of Confederation established a strong central government.

b)

The Articles of Confederation gave too much power to the states.

c)

The Articles of Confederation did not give enough power to the states.

d)

The Articles of Confederation gave Congress unlimited powers.

12.

The division and sharing of power between the central (federal) and state government is known as

a)

Federalism

b)

Americanism

c)

Socialism

d)

Communism

13.

Anti-Federalists...

a)

Opposed the ratification of the Constitution

b)

Favored local governments

c)

Were the men who shaped the constitution

d)

indirectly elect the president

14.

Which issue did the Virginia Plan, the New Jersey Plan and the Great Compromise address at the Constitutional Convention?

a)

The power to regulate interstate commerce

b)

The number of justices on the Supreme Court

c)

A system for electing president

d)

A method of determining state representation in Congress

15.

Who believed that separation of powers would protect the people and that the Constitution didn't need a Bill of Rights.

a)

Anti-Federalists

b)

Legislators

c)

Federalists

d)

the President

16.

Who believed that the Constitution must have a Bill of Rights added to protect the individual rights of the people?

a)

Anti-Federalists

b)

Federalists

c)

Legislators

d)

Judges

17.

Which constitutional amendment allows citizens to own firearms?

a)

1st Amendment

b)

2nd Amendment

c)

3rd Amendment

d)

4th Amendment

18.

Which amendment allows citizens to support any religion or no religion at all?

a)

1st Amendment

b)

2nd Amendment

c)

3rd Amendment

d)

4th Amendment

19.

Which amendment protects citizens from having to house troops?

a)

1st Amendment

b)

2nd Amendment

c)

3rd Amendment

d)

4th Amendment

20.

Which amendment protects people from being tortured if they are convicted of a crime?

a)

2nd Amendment

b)

1st Amendment

c)

6th Amendment

d)

8th Amendment

21.
To win support for ratification of the United States Constitution, Federalists agreed to
a)
give up western land claims
b)
restrict the importation of slaves
c)
add a bill of rights to the document
d)
grant voting rights to all adult white males
22.
Which of these is the Branch of Government that enforces the laws?
a)
Legislative
b)
Executive
c)
Judicial
23.
Which of these is the Branch of Government that makes the laws?
a)
Legislative 
b)
Executive 
c)
Judicial
24.
What are the two parts of our Congress?
a)
The Station and the House of Representatives
b)
The Senate and the House of Representatives
c)
The Senate and the Justices
d)
The President and the Vice President
25.
The number of representatives a state has is based on the state's _________________________.
a)
location
b)
geographic size
c)
population
d)
name
26.

Who makes up the Congress?

a)

The Senate

b)

The House of Representatives

c)

The President, Governor, and Mayor

d)

The Senate and The House of Representatives

27.

Which is the principle that "people decide/people rule"

a)

Popular Sovereignty

b)

Limited Power of Government

c)

Federalism

28.
Voting is an example of:
a)
Separation of Power
b)
Checks and Balances
c)
Popular Sovereignty
29.
Senators and Representatives are examples of:
a)
Limited Power of Government
b)
Republicanism
c)
Individual Rights
30.

Citizens are guaranteed these, such as life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. Which principle is this and example of?

a)

Popular Sovereignty

b)

Federalism

c)

Republicanism

d)

Individual Rights

31.

The President's veto is overridden by a two-thirds vote in Congress. This is an example of which principle?

a)

Federalism

b)

Limited Government

c)

Checks & Balances

d)

Popular Sovereignty

32.

The Preamble to the Constitution begins with "We the People." This is an example of which of the principles of government?

a)

Republicanism

b)

Federalism

c)

Popular Sovereignty

d)

Individual Rights

33.

Government leaders must follow all the laws that citizens do. This is so they do not trample on citizens' rights. Which principle is this?

a)

Limited Government

b)

Checks & Balances

c)

Individual Rights

d)

Republicanism

34.

In November, I will vote for someone to represent my beliefs in government (Example: President, Senators, Representatives). This person will represent me in Congress. Which Constitutional Principle is this an example of?

a)

Federalism

b)

Checks and Balances

c)

Republicanism

d)

Limited Government

35.
The United States government under the Articles of Confederation can best be described as
a)
weak and ineffective
b)
dictatorial
c)
overly prone to intervention in foreign affairs
d)
strong and vibrant