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Cell Structure and Function 1

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

An organelle involved in breaking down lipids, proteins, carbohydrates, damage organelles, and bacteria are ___

a)

Golgi Appaparatus

b)

Vesicles

c)

Vacule

d)

Lysosomes

2.

What are the small structures inside of cells that carry out specific functions called?

a)

Organelles

b)

Tissues

c)

Organs

3.

Where is DNA found in Prokaryote cell?

a)

Inside of the Nucleus

b)

Inside of the cell (No specific place)

4.

Where is DNA found in a Eukaryotic Cell?

a)

No specific location (Scattered around the cell)

b)

Inside of the Chloroplast

c)

Inside of the cell membrane

d)

Inside of the nucleus

5.

This image is of a?

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

Nucleus

c)

Chloroplast

6.

The tough, protective barrier that surrounds the outer membrane of some types of cells.

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

Cell Wall

c)

Chloroplast

7.

This is an image of a?

a)

Cell Wall

b)

Cell

c)

Cell Membrane

8.

This image is of a?

a)

Chloroplast

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Nucleus

9.

Which phrase best describes the function of mitochondria?

a)

Located in the cytoplasm

b)

Bacteria-sized organelle

c)

Converts energy for cell use

d)

Contains a folded inner membrane

10.

The purpose of the cell wall is to-

a)

regulate what goes into and out of a cell

b)

control the functions of a cell

c)

convert energy from food into energy for a cell

d)

provide structure for a cell

11.

Which of the following statements accurately represents the differences in plant and animal cells?

a)

Only plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts, and a large vacuole.

b)

Only animal cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts, and a large vacuole

c)

Only plant cells have a cell membrane, mitochondria, and cytoplasm

d)

Only animal cells have a cell membrane, mitochondria, and cytoplasm

12.

The primary function of the chloroplast is to-

a)

convert food into energy a cell can use

b)

control the functions of a cell and control genetic traits

c)

convert radiant energy into chemical energy through photosynthesis

d)

store water and nutrients

13.

A school’s cafeteria kitchen has a large, walk-in refrigerator where food is stored for lunch later in the week. Which cell organelle has a function that is similar to the refrigerator?

a)

Vacuole

b)

Nucleus

c)

Chloroplast

d)

Mitochondrion

14.

The fluid surrounding the organelles of a cell is the —

a)

chloroplast

b)

cytoplasm

c)

mitochondria

d)

cell membrane

15.

What type of cell does a cell membrane belong in?

a)

Plant Only

b)

Animal Only

c)

Both Plant and animal

16.

What does organelle number 4 represent on the diagram?

a)

Chloroplast

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Nucleus

d)

Cell Membrane

17.

What type of organelle is this?

a)

Chlorplast

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Nucleus

d)

Cytoplasm

18.

Ribosomes, ER, Vacuole, and Golgi apparatus are organelles involved in the (a)   of materials.

19.

Mitochondria and chloroplasts are organelles that __________

a)

Powers cellular activity

b)

Control all activities

c)

Transport Material

20.

The (a)   directs cell activities. It controls all cell activity by directing protein synthesis