wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Geology Quiz

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is weathering?

a)

The process of rocks breaking down

b)

The movement of rocks by wind and water

c)

The formation of new rocks

2.

What process turns magma into an igneous rock?

a)

Melting

b)

Cooling

c)

Erosion

d)

Weathering

3.

What is a metamorphic rock?

a)

A rock formed by melting and then cooling

b)

A rock changed by heat and pressure

c)

A rock made up of many different pieces

4.

Put the following rock cycle steps in order of how a sediment turns into a sedimentary rock, becomes magma, and then becomes an igneous rock.

a)

Compaction, melting, cooling

b)

Melting, cooling, compaction

c)

Cooling, compaction, melting

5.

What processes cause erosion to occur? Mark all that apply.

a)

Soil

b)

Wind

c)

Water

d)

Ice

e)

Gravity

6.

A rock with layers of sand and small pebbles is likely what type of rock?

a)

Igneous rock because it forms from cooling magma

b)

Sedimentary rock because it forms from layers of sediment

c)

Metamorphic rock because it changes with heat and pressure

7.
When igneous rock breaks apart (weathers), it forms ___________.
a)
sedimentry rocks
b)
metamorphic rocks
c)
sediments
d)
crystals
8.
What is the process that picks up and moves weathered rocks?
a)
Deposition
b)
Landslide
c)
Weathering
d)
Erosion
9.

Which type of rock is formed from the cooling and solidification of magma?

a)

Sedimentary rock

b)

Igneous rock

c)

Metamorphic rock

10.

What process is responsible for the transformation of sedimentary rock into metamorphic rock?

a)

Cooling

b)

Compaction

c)

Heat and pressure

11.
What layer is shown by letter A?
a)
Crust
b)
Mantle
c)
Outer core
d)
Inner core
12.
What layer is shown by letter B?
a)
Crust
b)
Mantle
c)
Outer core
d)
Inner core
13.
What layer is shown by letter C?
a)
Crust
b)
Mantle
c)
Outer core
d)
Inner core
14.
What layer is shown by letter D?
a)
Crust
b)
Mantle
c)
Outer core
d)
Inner core
15.

In what layer does the rock cycle take place?

a)

Mantel

b)

Outer Core

c)

Inner Core

d)

Crust