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Electron Configuration

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the Aufbau Principle?

a)
Electrons fill orbitals randomly without any order.
b)
The Aufbau Principle states that all electrons occupy the same energy level.
c)
The Aufbau Principle is a rule that electrons fill atomic orbitals in order of increasing energy.
d)
Electrons fill orbitals in order of decreasing energy.
2.

What is the Pauli Exclusion Principle?

a)

A single orbital can only hold one electron

b)

That a single orbital can hold a maximum of two electrons with opposite spins. 

c)

That a single orbital can hold a maxiumum of 9 electrons

d)

Orbitals dont fit any electrons

3.

What is Hund's Rule?

a)
Electrons occupy the lowest energy orbitals first without regard to pairing.
b)
Electrons pair up in the same orbital before filling others.
c)
Electrons fill all orbitals before any pairing occurs.
d)
  • When filling a subshell with electrons, each orbital within that subshell must be occupied singly (with the same spin) before pairing begins. 

4.

Which one of these follows Hund's rule?

5.

Which one correctly demonstrates Pauli Exclusion principle?

6.

Draw the orbital diagram with the up-spin and down-spin electrons for an oxygen atom.

7.

Select the noble gas configuration for the element Polonium.

(Noble gas notation uses the noble gases as a shortcut)

(For example: [Kr] is shortcut for 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6)

a)
[Kr] 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁴
b)

[Xe] 6s² 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6p⁴

c)
[Rn] 6s² 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6p⁶
d)

[He] 6s² 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6p²

8.
Question Image

Match the noble gas configuration to what they stand for.

[He]

1s2

[Xe]

1s² 2s² 2p⁶

[Kr]

1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶

[Ar]

1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s2 3d10 4p6

[Ne]

1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶ 4s23d104p64d105s²5p6

9.

Reorder the following elements from having the shortest electron configuration (1) to the longest electron configuration (5)

a)

Hydrogen

b)

Beryllium

c)

Molybdenum

d)

Tin

e)

Lead

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
10.

Which of the following elements has the electron configuration [Ar] 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶?

a)

Krypton

b)

Argon

c)

Calcium

d)

Zinc

11.

What is the electron configuration for the element Iron (Fe) using noble gas notation?

a)

[Ar] 4s² 3d⁶

b)

[Kr] 5s² 4d¹⁰

c)

[Ne] 3s² 3p⁶

d)

[Xe] 6s² 4f¹⁴

12.

According to the Pauli Exclusion Principle, which of the following is true?

a)

Two electrons in the same orbital must have the same spin.

b)

Two electrons in the same orbital must have opposite spins.

c)

Electrons can occupy any orbital regardless of energy level.

d)

Electrons do not follow any specific rules in orbitals.

13.

Label the three parts of an electron configuration:

14.

The image shows the partial electron configuration of manganese (Mn). Below there are two empty boxes. Correctly drag the final two answers in the correct order to finish its electron configuration.​

​ ​ (a)   ​ (b)  

Choose from the below words
4s²
3d⁵
1p⁶
2s³
3d⁹
2d⁹
15.
Identify the different blocks of the periodic table.