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Astronomy: Unit 4 Activity

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Samuel is designing a new planet for his science project. How many astronomical units (AU) is his newly designed planet from the Sun?

a)

5 AU

b)

10 AU

c)

20 AU

d)

30 AU

2.

Grace and Kai are studying different planets. Does the planet they are studying have a solid surface or is it a gas giant? If it has a solid surface, describe its composition.

a)

Solid surface made of ice and rock

b)

Gas giant with no solid surface

c)

Solid surface made of metal

d)

Gas giant with a small rocky core

3.

Michael is studying the atmosphere of a distant planet. Which of the following best represents its composition?

a)

Mostly hydrogen and helium

b)

Rich in carbon dioxide and nitrogen

c)

Composed of methane and ammonia

d)

Oxygen-rich with traces of argon

4.

Charlotte and Mason are discussing the appearance of Earth from space. What is the primary color of Earth as observed from space?

a)

Blue

b)

Red

c)

Green

d)

Yellow

5.

Grace is studying the planets in our solar system. She wonders, does your planet have rings? If so, how would you describe them?

a)

No rings

b)

Massive rings like Saturn's

c)

Almost unnoticeable rings like Jupiter's

d)

Rings made of ice and dust

6.

Hannah wants to determine the number of moons orbiting a newly discovered planet. How should she strategically plan her observation?

a)

Use a telescope to observe the planet over several nights

b)

Analyze the gravitational effects on nearby objects

c)

Send a space probe to orbit the planet

d)

Use radio waves to detect moon presence

7.

Rohan is studying the moons of Jupiter. How can he determine their composition using available technology?

a)

Spectroscopy to analyze reflected light

b)

Direct sampling with a lander

c)

Observing their orbital patterns

d)

Measuring their gravitational pull

8.

Rohan is studying a distant exoplanet and wants to hypothesize the potential for life there. What reasoning should he use?

a)

Presence of liquid water

b)

Atmospheric composition

c)

Distance from the Sun

d)

All of the above

9.

Benjamin and Abigail are studying a newly discovered planet. How would they use evidence to support the classification of this planet as a gas giant or terrestrial planet?

a)

Analyze its density and mass

b)

Study its atmospheric pressure

c)

Observe its magnetic field

d)

Measure its surface temperature

10.

What strategic approach would Kai take to discover new features of a distant planet that are not visible from Earth?

a)

Launch a satellite to map the planet

b)

Use Earth-based telescopes for long-term observation

c)

Collaborate with international space agencies

d)

Develop new imaging technology