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Unit 3 Test Study Guide

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Vectors are:

a)

Quantities with only magnitude

b)

Quantities with both magnitude and direction

c)

Quantities with only direction

d)

Quantities with neither magnitude nor direction

2.

What happens to objects falling on the moon because it has less mass than Earth?

a)

They fall slower due to lower gravity.

b)

They fall faster due to lower gravity.

c)

They do not fall at all.

d)

They fall at the same rate as on Earth.

3.

What determines gravitational pull?

a)

Mass and distance between objects

b)

Temperature and pressure

c)

Speed and velocity

d)

Color and texture

4.

The effect of gravity that keeps objects moving in a circular path is known as:

a)

Centripetal force

b)

Centrifugal force

c)

Gravitational pull

d)

Inertia

5.

What happens to an object's gravitational pull if its mass increases?

a)

It decreases

b)

It remains the same

c)

It increases

d)

It disappears

6.

Earth’s gravity pulls on the moon and keeps it in orbit. What does the moon’s gravity do?

a)

It has no effect on Earth.

b)

It pulls on Earth, affecting tides.

c)

It pushes Earth away.

d)

It keeps Earth stationary.

7.

Which force keeps the planets in orbit?

a)

Electromagnetic force

b)

Nuclear force

c)

Gravitational force

d)

Frictional force

8.

A 500 g ball and a 200 g ball are dropped from a tower. Both balls are the same size and there is no air resistance. Which ball will hit the ground first?

a)

The 500 g ball

b)

The 200 g ball

c)

Both will hit the ground at the same time

9.

If an arrow on a diagram shows both speed and direction, it is considered…

a)

a vector

b)

a scalar

c)

a force

d)

a trajectory

10.

What can slow something down if it is dragged across the ground?

a)

Friction

b)

Gravity

c)

Momentum

d)

Inertia

11.

What is the difference between kinetic friction and static friction?

a)

Kinetic friction is greater than static friction.

b)

Static friction is greater than kinetic friction.

c)

Both are equal.

d)

Kinetic friction does not depend on the surface.

12.

What force acts on an object in free fall?

a)

Gravity

b)

Friction

c)

Magnetism

d)

Electricity

13.

How does the gravitational pull of the moon affect earth?

a)

It causes earthquakes.

b)

It affects the weather patterns.

c)

It causes tides in the oceans.

d)

It has no effect on Earth.

14.

The force of gravity (mass x gravity) is also known as...

a)

mass

b)

weight

c)

distance

d)

acceleration

15.

If the mass of one of two spheres increases, how does it affect the gravity between the two spheres?

a)

the gravity increases

b)

the gravity decreases

c)

the gravity fluctuates

d)

the gravity is not affected