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Quiz on intro to metabolism: fuels Interconversion

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What percentage of energy intake does dietary fat provide in Western countries?

a)

10% to 20%

b)

50% to 60%

c)

35% to 45%

d)

25% to 30%

2.

Which metabolic process is inhibited by a high intake of fat?

a)

Glycogenesis

b)

Lipogenesis

c)

Gluconeogenesis

d)

Beta-oxidation

3.

What is the product of the final cycle of β-oxidation for fatty acids with an odd number of carbon atoms?

a)

Propionyl CoA

b)

Glycerol

c)

Acetyl-CoA

d)

Oxaloacetate

4.

Which amino acids yield only acetyl-CoA on oxidation?

a)

Alanine and Glycine

b)

Tryptophan and Isoleucine

c)

Phenylalanine and Tyrosine

d)

Lysine and Leucine

5.

What is the primary substrate for gluconeogenesis?

a)

Acetyl-CoA

b)

Oxaloacetate

c)

Glycerol

d)

Propionyl CoA

6.

Which of the following amino acids is classified as glucogenic?

a)

Phenylalanine

b)

Lysine

c)

Leucine

d)

Acetyl-CoA

7.

What happens to carbon atoms from acetyl-CoA in the citric acid cycle?

a)

They are converted to glucose

b)

They are lost as carbon dioxide

c)

They are stored as glycogen

d)

They are used for lipogenesis

8.

Which metabolic pathway cannot utilize fatty acids for glucose synthesis?

a)

Glycogenesis

b)

Gluconeogenesis

c)

Lipogenesis

d)

Citric Acid Cycle

9.

What is the fate of excess amino acids in the body?

a)

They are stored as fat

b)

They yield pyruvate or citric acid cycle intermediates

c)

They are excreted unchanged

d)

They are converted to ketone bodies

10.

Which of the following is a substrate for gluconeogenesis?

a)

Acetyl-CoA

b)

Glycerol

c)

Fatty acids

d)

Propionyl CoA