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Ontological Argument Quiz

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which TWO things does the Ontological Argument rely on?

a)

Sense experience

b)

Having an idea of God

c)

Logical Reasoning

d)

The Bible

2.

The Ontological Argument is...

a)

An A Priori proof of the existence of God

b)

An A Posteriori proof of the existence of God

c)

An A Priori criticism of the existence of God

d)

An A posteriori criticism of the existence of God

3.

How does Anselm define God?

a)

the Almighty

b)

a supreme being possessing all possible perfections

c)

the greatest being

d)

that than which no greater can be conceived

4.

What is the key distinction made by Anselm in his second Ontological Argument?

a)

Distinction between analytic and synthetic arguments

b)

Distinction between thought and reality

c)

Distinction between God and creation

d)

Distinction between contingent and necessary existence

5.

What illustration does Gaunilo use in his argument?

a)

An island

b)

A unicorn

c)

A triangle

d)

God

6.

What is Gaunilo's key point in his argument?

a)

That perfect islands exist

b)

That Anselm is making an error in moving from thought to reality

c)

That the Ontological Argument is successful in proving God

d)

That Anselm is wrong to use the idea of a necessary being

7.

How does Kant describe Ontological Arguments?

a)

Analytic

b)

Synthetic

c)

Necessary

d)

Contingent

8.

What does Kant mean by the phrase 'existence is not a predicate?'

a)

Things can have no existence yet possess other properties.

b)

There are only two routes to knowledge - the a priori and the a posteriori and the Ontological Argument is guilty of confusing the two.

c)

Existence is not about the person, it is a valid way of finishing your sentence and it does give extra information about that person.

d)

Ontological Arguments are wrong to treat existence as if it is an extra thing that something may or may not have.

9.

What may be said to be an advantage of A priori arguments?

a)

They are probabilistic

b)

They rely on observation

c)

They offer certainty

d)

They are analytic

10.

Which of these thinkers does NOT have a version of the Ontological Argument?

a)

Descartes

b)

Hume

c)

Anselm

d)

Malcolm