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Bridge Types-2425

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What should be considered when choosing the best type of bridge?

a)

Location and span

b)

Aesthetics and design

c)

Popularity and fame

d)

Age and history

2.

What are the supporting structures at each end of an arch bridge called?

a)

Piers

b)

Abutments

c)

Towers

d)

Columns

3.

What is the purpose of the arches in an arch bridge?

a)

To provide aesthetic appeal

b)

To support the deck

c)

To allow vessels to pass under

d)

To reduce weight

4.

What is a key characteristic of cable-stayed bridges compared to cantilever bridges?

a)

Longer spans

b)

Shorter spans

c)

No cables

d)

Wooden construction

5.

Which of the following is a disadvantage of cable-stayed bridges?

a)

High levels of fatigue

b)

Low maintenance costs

c)

Suitable for long distances

d)

Resistant to vandalism

6.

What is a potential issue with the cables of a suspension bridge?

a)

Subsoil investigation not required

b)

Failure of just one cable can cause the entire bridge to collapse.

c)

Cables have to be made of steel

d)

They are made of composites

7.

What is a disadvantage of tied-arch bridges?

a)

No need for abutments

b)

Limited span size

c)

Easy to construct

d)

Low maintenance

8.

What is the main purpose of the arch in a tied-arch bridge?

a)

Aesthetic appeal

b)

Support the load

c)

Reduce weight

d)

Increase height

9.

What is a characteristic of older truss bridges designed for light traffic?

a)

Higher weight tolerance

b)

Lower weight tolerance

c)

More aesthetic appeal

d)

Less space requirement

10.

What is a bascule bridge?

a)

A bridge that uses counterweights to raise the deck

b)

A bridge that slides the deck backwards

c)

A bridge with hydraulic pillars

d)

A bridge that rotates horizontally

11.

What is a common feature of moveable bridges?

a)

Allows passage of tall ships

b)

Fixed and immovable

c)

Primarily aesthetic

d)

Made of wood

12.

Which bridge type includes a deck section that remains parallel to other sections?

a)

Vertical lift bridge

b)

Bascule bridge

c)

Table bridge

d)

Tilt bridge

13.

What is the main action of a table bridge?

a)

Lifting using hydraulic pillars

b)

Rotating horizontally

c)

Sliding backwards

d)

Using counterweights

14.

Which bridge type is known for its ability to span long distances with fewer supporting piers?

a)

Through Arch Bridge

b)

Swing Bridge

c)

Pontoon Bridge

d)

Covered Bridge

15.

What is a key feature of a plate girder bridge?

a)

Uses wooden beams

b)

Uses two i-sectioned beams

c)

Has a spiral design

d)

Is made entirely of concrete