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Quiz on Atomic Particles

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What charge does a proton have?

a)

Positive charge +

b)

Negative charge -

c)

No charge 0

d)

Double charge ++

2.

What charge does an electron have?

a)

Positive charge +

b)

Negative charge -

c)

No charge 0

d)

Double charge ++

3.

What is the smallest unit of matter?

a)

Molecule

b)

Atom

c)

Proton

d)

Neutron

4.

What is the charge of a neutron?

a)

Positive

b)

Negative

c)

Neutral

d)

Double positive

5.

What is the name of the work in which Newton formulated his theory of gravitation?

a)

Principia

b)

Opticks

c)

The Laws of Motion

d)

The Theory of Relativity

6.

What type of force is gravity according to the document?

a)

Repulsive

b)

Attractive

c)

Neutral

d)

Magnetic

7.

What is the evidence of the force of gravity mentioned in the document?

a)

seasons

b)

The solar system

c)

The Earth's atmosphere

d)

The magnetic field

8.

What type of charges does electromagnetism involve?

a)

Only positive charges

b)

Only negative charges

c)

Positive and negative charges

d)

Neutral charges

9.

What is the nature of the force between opposite charges in electromagnetism?

a)

Repulsive

b)

Attractive

c)

Neutral

d)

Non-existent

10.

What are the electrically neutral particles inside the nuclei called?

a)

Protons

b)

Electrons

c)

Neutrons

d)

Photons

11.

Which scientist received a full Nobel Prize for their discovery?

a)

Eugene Wigner

b)

James Chadwick

c)

Maria Goeppert Mayer

d)

J. Hans D. Jensen

12.

What is the relationship between mass and energy in the context of fission?

a)

Mass is converted into energy

b)

Energy is converted into mass

c)

Mass and energy are unrelated

d)

Mass increases as energy decreases

13.

What type of reaction is depicted in the diagram?

a)

Fusion

b)

Fission

c)

Combustion

d)

Oxidation

14.

What particles does the strong nuclear force attract?

a)

Electrons and protons

b)

Protons and neutrons

c)

Neutrons and electrons

d)

Protons and electrons

15.

Where does nuclear fusion commonly occur?

a)

In the Earth's core

b)

In the center of stars and our sun

c)

In nuclear reactors

d)

In the ocean

16.

which is the weakest forces

a)

Gravity

b)

Strong forces

c)

weak force

d)

electromagnetism

17.

What is the primary force that holds the nucleus of an atom together?

a)

Electromagnetic force

b)

Gravitational force

c)

Strong nuclear force

d)

Weak nuclear force

18.

What is the process called when a nucleus splits into two or more smaller nuclei?

a)

Fusion

b)

Fission

c)

Combustion

d)

Oxidation

19.

What is the primary component of an atom's nucleus?

a)

Electrons

b)

Protons and neutrons

c)

Photons

d)

Quarks

20.

What is the effect of gravity on light according to the document?

a)

It bends light

b)

It accelerates light

c)

It has no effect on light

d)

It repels light