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Succession Unit Test

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is the order of succession shown in this figure?
a)
A, B, C, D
b)
B, A, D, C
c)
C, D, A, B
d)
D, A, B, C
2.

The picture shows what type of succession?

a)

primary

b)

secondary

c)

tertiary

d)

quaternary

3.

The picture shows what type of succession?

a)

primary

b)

secondary

c)

tertiary

d)

pond succession

4.

What are examples of pioneer species in a primary succession?

a)

Bushes and Shrubs

b)

Oak trees

c)

Mosses and Lichens

d)

A rose Bush

5.

Volcanic eruptions lead to

a)
Secondary Succession
b)
Primary succession
c)
Utter and complete destruction! RAWR!
d)
Climax Communities
6.

Which of the following explains what pioneer species are?

a)

The last organisms to colonize an area during primary succession.

b)

The first organisms to colonize an area during succession.

c)

Settlers that traveled across the United States in the early 1800's.

d)

A species that can only live in extremely cold conditions.

7.

Species diversity is​ (a)   at the beginning of secondary succession because the ​ (b)   already contains seeds and spores from many plants. This allows secondary succession to happen much ​​ (c)   .

Choose from the below words
greater
soil
faster
lower
slower
grass
8.

In which environment would primary succession occur?

a)

a forest with a few remaining trees after a recent wildfire

b)

an area of exposed rock after a glacier melts away

c)

beach that is exposed to the air at low tide

d)

an abandoned baseball field in a small town

9.

What can destroy climax communities and cause secondary succession?

a)

Overgrazing, and overpopulation

b)

Forest fires and natural disasters

c)

Lakes and Fires

d)

Mowing and Construction

10.

In a positive feedback loop, each action creates a consequence that _____________________ the other action.

a)

decreases

b)

has no effect on

c)

amplifies

11.

In a negative feedback loop, each action creates a consequence that _____________________ the other action.

a)

decreases

b)

has no effect on

c)

amplifies

12.

Does the graph show positive or negative feedback?

a)

Positive, because when the red line shifts, the blue one does also

b)

Negative, because the blue line starts below equilibrium

c)

Negative, because the two actions are keeping each other near equilibrium

d)

Both positive and negative because the graph moves up and down

13.

As the Earth warms, upper layers of permafrost melt, producing waterlogged soil above frozen ground. Methane gas is released into the environment. The greenhouse effect is enhanced. The Earth warms, melting more permafrost.

a)

Positive Feedback Loop

b)

Negative Feedback Loop

14.

Polar Ice Caps are melting due to an increase in Earth's temperature. This lowers the albedo of Earth, which in turn increases Earth's temperature. This is an example of what type of feedback?

a)

Negative

b)

Neutral

c)

Positive

d)

Ecosystem

15.
The "cause" for something to happen is the
a)
response
b)
effect
c)
stimulus
d)
homeostasis
16.

The heater kicks on and the house warms up, so it kicks off. Then the house cools a bit and the heater kicks back on. This continues all day. It's a _____________ loop.

a)

positive

b)

negative

17.

A _________________ feedback loop moves a system to an extreme.

a)

Positive

b)

Neutral

c)

Circular

d)

Negative

18.

A ________________ feedback loop makes a system more stable.

a)

Positive

b)

Neutral

c)

Negative

d)

Circular

19.

Why is it important to avoid flood waters after a tsunami or hurricane?

a)

Another storm could be approaching

b)

You don't have avoid them! Go swim!

c)

It can contain dangerous debris. Underground or downed power lines can electrically charge the water.

d)

There could be electric eels in the water..

20.

BEFORE a wildfire, what should homeowners do to protect their property?

a)

Cover windows and glass doors with plywood or storm shutters

b)

Secure all heavy furniture to the floor

c)

Clear dry brush/ vegetation away from the home

d)

Put all your firewood inside your house.

21.

Which is false?

a)

an earthquake can cause a tsunami

b)

a hurricane can cause flooding

c)

a tsunami can cause flooding

d)

a wildfire can cause an earthquake

22.

What is the best thing to do when you see the tideline of a coast go way out into the ocean

a)

Run to higher ground in the opposite direction

b)

Go collect all the amazing sea shells

c)

remove all brush and debris from the area

d)

start building a wall or drainage system

23.

Match the pictures with the natural disaster

a)
1.

hurricane

b)
2.

earthquake

c)
3.

flood

d)
4.

wildfire

e)

5.

tornado

24.

Natural disasters like tornadoes and floods are caused by weather. But natural disasters like volcanoes and earthquakes are caused by...

a)

the Sun

b)

movement of tectonic plates

c)

water

d)

the Earth moving around the Sun

25.

Where would you expect a tsunami to occur?

a)

at the edge of tectonic plates where land meets land

b)

at the edge of tectonic plates where land meets ocean

c)

in the middle of tectonic plates on dry land

d)

at any beach

26.

Which of the following claims is NOT true?

a)

Natural disasters can cause serious to damage to people and homes

b)

Natural disasters are difficult to predict

c)

Humans can lessen the impact of natural disasters if they are prepared

d)

Natural disasters can be prevented