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DESERTS, WATER,

Total questions: 64

Worksheet time: 53mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The people who move from one place to another in search of food and water are called:

a)

tourists

b)

nomads

c)

habitants

2.

People of deserts like to settle around:

a)

sand dunes

b)

reservoirs

c)

oasis

3.

Which two countries contains the Thar desert?

a)

Pakistan

b)

India

c)

Nepal

d)

Iran

4.

What is the best way to define the characteristics of desert soils?

a)

nutrient rich, large leaf litter, impermeable

b)

sandy, lots of organic matter, impermeable

c)

infertile, little organic matter, drains quickly

d)

impermeable, nutrient rich, sandy

5.

The cold deserts exist in the extremely ______ regions

a)

cold

b)

hot

c)

wet

6.
In all the deserts, water can be found in ________
a)
cups
b)
roads
c)
oases
7.

The ___________ Desert is the hottest desert in the world

a)

Sahara

b)

Patagonian

c)

Arabian

8.

Some plants in the deserts have thorns instead of leaves that prevent loss of _________ through evaporation.

a)

colour

b)

texture

c)

water

9.
The Tauregs of _________ are the nomadic tribe of the desert.
a)
North Africa
b)
Western Sahara
c)
Arabia
10.

The frigid zones experience a cold climate because of their distance from the _______

a)

Sea

b)

land

c)

Equator

11.
Polar bears are covered with a coat of white hair from head to toe, which keeps them
a)
cold
b)
warm
c)
sticky
12.

Some desert plants have (a)   to reach the water underground.

13.

Cactus store water in its (a)   .

14.

This is a (a)   camel.

15.

Few animals live in the desert. They sleep during the (a)   .

16.

This is a (a)   .

17.

The humps are not used to store water, as people often think. They are the animal’s __________________.

a)

muscles

b)

blood

c)

water

d)

fat reserve

18.

Bactrian camels have ______ bumps

a)

2

b)

1

19.

Dromedaries are mostly found in

a)

Canada

b)

Africa

20.

Water under the ground is known as (a)   .

21.

This is an (a)   .

22.

Tick the correct answers.

The people around desert oasis

a)

built towns and villages

b)

grow crops and rear animals

c)

in Sahara Desert, people grow vegetables, dates, figs, olives and apricots

d)

keep camels, sheep and goats for their meat and milk.

23.

Tick the correct answers.

The people around desert oasis

a)

built towns and villages

b)

grow crops and rear animals

c)

in Sahara Desert, people grow vegetables, dates, figs, olives and apricots

d)

keep camels, sheep and goats for their meat and milk.

24.

The Bedouins are from

a)

Sahara Desert

b)

Gobi Desert

c)

Arabian Desert

d)

Kalahari Desert

25.

Nomad is a person who does not stay long in the same place. True or False?

(a)  

26.

Some of the wettest places on Earth are tropical rainforest. True or False.

(a)  

27.

Tropical rainforests are found in the tropical regions between the Tropic of (a)   and the Tropic of Capricorn.

28.

Tick the correct answers.

The tropical rainforests are important because

a)

Rubber

b)

Bananas

c)

Coffee

d)

Cacao

e)

Hardwood

29.

This is a (a)   wood.

30.

Take a close look at the map. The green shades are tropical rainforests. Name the biggest shaded rainforest on the map.

(a)  

31.

Where do cacti store water?

a)

large leaves and thorns

b)

long, thick roots

c)

succulent stems with waxy coating

d)

shallow, wide roots

32.

In summer, the daytime temperatures in hot deserts can reach up to _____˚C. At night, they may drop below _____˚C.

a)

0, 55

b)

-55, 0

c)

0, -55

d)

55, 0

33.

This continent is an example of a cold desert.

a)

Europe

b)

Australia

c)

Antarctica

d)

Iceland

34.

What is it called when a plant or an animal has a feature or behaviour that helps it survive in its environment?

a)

Habitat

b)

Adaptation

c)

Climate

d)

Environment

35.
These areas have some small trees and shrubs and are good for farming. 
a)
Deserts
b)
Sahels
c)
Savannahs
d)
Rain Forests
36.
Rain forests are located along what?
a)
The Atlantic Ocean
b)
The Equator
c)
The Indian Ocean 
d)
The Rivers
37.
This geographic feature covers about 10% of the continent of Africa.
a)
deserts
b)
sahel
c)
mountains
d)
rain forests
38.

Where is the hottest desert in the world?

a)

America

b)

Asia

c)

Africa

d)

Australia

39.

Complete the statement. Deserts are ___ during the day.

a)

Cold

b)

Hot

c)

Mild

40.

What is an oasis

a)

A way of watering crops

b)

A type of fruit

c)

A name

d)

A collection of water in a desert

41.

Who are nomads

a)

People who travel from place to place

b)

People who only have a temporary house

c)

People who move from oasis to oasis

d)

All

42.

What are the two types of deserts

a)

Arctic deserts

b)

Water deserts

c)

Dry deserts

d)

None of the above

43.

How long can you live without water?

a)

A month or more

b)

One to two days

c)

Two to three days

d)

One year

44.

When water is used to feed animals and crops it is called

a)

Watering

b)

Washing

c)

Irritating

d)

None of the above

45.

water is used to make which one of these products

a)

Cars

b)

Paper

c)

houses

d)

All

46.

what is the largest ocean

a)

Indian Ocean

b)

Pacific Ocean

c)

Atlantic Ocean

d)

Irish Ocean

47.

What is a reservoir

a)

A compartment used to store water

b)

A type of tank

c)

A fish that lives only in fresh water, water sources

48.

What is a drought

a)

A long period without sun

b)

A long period with sun

c)

A long period with rain

49.

What diseases can be caused by drinking unsafe water

a)

Typhoid

b)

Cholera

c)

Dysentery

d)

Diarrhea

50.

What are the names for the main two types of deserts?

a)

Summer Deserts

b)

Autumn Deserts

c)

Hot & Cold desers

51.

What does the red line represent?

a)

The width of the world

b)

The equator

c)

It shows half of the world

d)

The tropic of cancer

52.

Temperatures in the POLAR ZONES are..

a)

cold all year

b)

always warm

c)

warm in summer and cold in winter

53.

What climate zone is the green area in the picture?

a)

Polar zone

b)

Temperate zone

c)

Tropical zone

d)

Desert zone

54.

The largest ocean in the world is ........................

a)

Atlantic Ocean

b)

Indian Ocean

c)

Pacific Ocean

d)

Arctic

55.

Nearly three-quarters of the Earth is covered by water, but most of it is ..............seawater,

a)

Dirty

b)

Fresh

c)

Polluted

d)

Salty

56.

About ------% of our body weight is water.

a)

50

b)

35

c)

70

d)

100

57.

We live on which continent?

a)

North America

b)

Africa

c)

Europe

d)

Australia

58.

Which of these are industrial uses of water?

a)

Scuba diving

b)

Hydro-electric power

c)

Cooling machinery

d)

Cooking

59.

In the poorer countries of the world, a long drought often leads to ....................

a)

Thirst

b)

Famine

c)

Over population

d)

Malaria

60.

During a long drought, animals die due to ...................................

a)

Fatigue

b)

Lack of water

c)

Starvation

d)

Starvation and lack of water

61.

Some of the wettest places on Earth are called tropical rainforests. They receive about ……………..mm of rainfall per year.

a)

250

b)

2500

c)

115

d)

1500

62.

People who live in this area move from place in search of food and pasture. What do we call them? ----------------------------------------------

a)

Wanderers

b)

Nomads

c)

Refugees

d)

Tourists

63.

What biome is this?

a)

Deciduous forest

b)

Tropical rain forest

c)

Taiga

d)

Tundra

64.

What kind of trees are these?

a)

deciduous trees

b)

evergreen trees

c)

tropical plants