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Trigonometry Review

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A surveyor is measuring the height of a building. She stands 50 metres away from the base of the building and measures the angle of elevation to the top of the building to be 30∘30^\circ . What is the height of the building?

a)

25 metres

b)

28.87 metres

c)

43.30 metres

d)

50 metres

2.

In a triangle, the sides are given as a=7a = 7 cm, b=9b = 9 cm, and the angle opposite to side aa is 45∘45^\circ . Which law would be appropriate to find the angle opposite to side bb ?

a)

Sine Law

b)

Cosine Law

c)

Pythagorean Theorem

d)

None of the above

3.

A triangle has sides a=8a = 8 cm, b=15b = 15 cm, and c=17c = 17 cm. Which law should be used to find the angle opposite to side cc ?

a)

Sine Law

b)

Cosine Law

c)

Pythagorean Theorem

d)

None of the above

4.

A ladder is leaning against a wall, making an angle of 60∘60^\circ with the ground. If the foot of the ladder is 3 metres away from the wall, how long is the ladder?

a)

3 metres

b)

5 metres

c)

6 metres

d)

9 metres

5.

A triangle has sides a=10a = 10 cm, b=12b = 12 cm, and angle C=30∘C = 30^\circ . What is the length of side cc ?

a)

5.14 cm

b)

6.01 cm

c)

10.39 cm

d)

11.54 cm

6.

A pilot is flying from point A to point B, which is 200 km away. The angle of elevation from point A to point B is 20∘20^\circ . What is the altitude of point B from point A?

a)

68.40 km

b)

70.71 km

c)

73.20 km

d)

76.60 km

7.

In a triangle, the sides are a=5a = 5 cm, b=7b = 7 cm, and c=10c = 10 cm. Which law should be used to find the angle opposite to side aa ?

a)

Sine Law

b)

Cosine Law

c)

Pythagorean Theorem

d)

None of the above

8.

A triangle has sides a=9a = 9 cm, b=12b = 12 cm, and angle C=45∘C = 45^\circ . What is the length of side cc ?

a)

8.50 cm

b)

10.61 cm

c)

11.31 cm

d)

13.42 cm

9.

A ship sails 100 km east and then 150 km north. What is the straight-line distance from the starting point to the final position of the ship?

a)

150 km

b)

180 km

c)

200 km

d)

250 km

10.

A triangle has sides a=6a = 6 cm, b=8b = 8 cm, and angle C=60∘C = 60^\circ . What is the length of side cc ?

a)

7.21 cm

b)

8.66 cm

c)

9.54 cm

d)

10.39 cm

11.

A kite is flying at a height of 60 metres. If the string attached to the kite makes an angle of 45∘45^\circ with the ground, what is the length of the string?

a)

84.85 metres

b)

120 metres

c)

60 metres

d)

100 metres

12.

A triangle has sides a=4a = 4 cm, b=6b = 6 cm, and angle C=90∘C = 90^\circ . What is the length of side cc ?

a)

5 cm

b)

7.21 cm

c)

8 cm

d)

10 cm

13.

A triangle has sides a=5a = 5 cm, b=12b = 12 cm, and angle C=75∘C=75^{\circ} . What is the length of side cc ?

a)

11.59 cm

b)

11.75 cm

c)

13 cm

d)

18.66 cm

14.

A ladder is leaning against a wall, making an angle of 45∘45^\circ with the ground. If the foot of the ladder is 4 metres away from the wall, how long is the ladder?

a)

7.01 metres

b)

6.13 metres

c)

5.66 metres

d)

4.32 metres

15.

A triangle has sides a=3a = 3 cm, b=4b = 4 cm, and angle C=60∘C = 60^\circ . What is the length of side cc ?

a)

4.5 cm

b)

3.5 cm

c)

5.5 cm

d)

3.6 cm