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Q2 Post-Assessment

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
1. What role does water play in shaping Earth’s landscape?
a)
Water affects only coastal areas and has no impact on interior landscapes.
b)
Water can erode and transport particles, eventually depositing them in new locations.
c)
Water solidifies rocks, making them resistant to erosion.
d)
Water only causes immediate changes like landslides but not gradual changes.
2.
2. What do channels carved by running water indicate?
a)
Water erosion on the surface
b)
Landslides removing the topsoil
c)
Wind blowing away the sand dunes
d)
Ice melting and moving debris
3.
3. What layers at the bottom of the Grand Canyon tell us about its history?
a)
Only the layers formed from river deposits
b)
Top sedimentary rock layers
c)
Only layers with fossils
d)
Metamorphic and igneous rocks indicating heat and pressure
4.
4. How is erosion by gravity different from other types of erosion?
a)
It creates new landscapes on flat terrain.
b)
It affects only areas near water bodies.
c)
It involves the movement of particles downhill due to gravity, causing events like landslides and rockslides.
d)
It smooths out rough surfaces over time.
5.
5. Why do geological features such as hills and shorelines change over time?
a)
Because of continuous human construction activities
b)
Due to the interrelated forces of weathering, erosion, and deposition
c)
Due to the constant pressure from animal burrows
d)
Because of the gravitational pull of the moon
6.
6. In what ways can human actions influence geoscience processes like erosion?
a)
Deforestation and construction can increase erosion.
b)
Human actions only impact geological uplift.
c)
Planting trees accelerates erosion everywhere.
d)
Agriculture generally prevents erosion.
7.
7. How do glaciers cause significant changes to the Earth’s surface?
a)
Through their massive weight and movement, which scrape and deform the land
b)
By rapidly growing and shrinking
c)
Through melting and refreezing alone
d)
By staying in one place and gathering dirt
8.
8. Which process involves the breakdown of rocks at or near the earth’s surface?
a)
Erosion
b)
Precipitation
c)
Weathering
d)
Sedimentation
9.
9. In what way does vegetation help reduce soil erosion?
a)
Plant roots anchor the soil, preventing it from being washed away.
b)
Plants absorb all the water, leaving none to cause erosion.
c)
Plants grow over rocks, preventing them from breaking down.
d)
Vegetation increases the surface temperature, making erosion impossible.
10.
10. How does surface weathering affect mountainous terrains?
a)
It increases the height of the mountains.
b)
It covers the mountains with volcanic ash.
c)
It prevents vegetation from growing on the mountains.
d)
It gradually wears down the rocks and reshapes the mountains.