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Transformer Oil Maintenance

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 2mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the advantages of Roger's Ratio Method?

a)

Early Fault Detection

b)

Cost Effective

c)

Non-Intrusive

d)

All of the above

2.

Which method measures the temperature at which transformer oil vapors ignite?

a)

Pour Point Test

b)

Flash Point Test

c)

Power Factor Test

d)

Interfacial Tension Test

3.

Which of the following is an objective of physical tests on transformer oil?

a)

Optimize transformer performance

b)

Detect contaminants and aging effects

c)

Ensure reliability and safety

d)

All of the above

4.

Which gas ratio is primarily used in IEC 60599 to identify thermal faults in mineral oil-filled electrical equipment?

a)

CO2/CO

b)

O2/N2

c)

C2H2/C2H4

d)

C2H2/H2

5.

Given gas composition

H2: 8 ppm

CH4: 1313 ppm

C2H2: 2908 ppm

C2H4: 616 ppm

C2H6: 420 ppm

CO: 450 ppm

CO2: 1069 ppm

a)

Low Power Discharge

b)

High Power Discharge

c)

Partial Discharge

d)

Thermal Fault

6.

Which gas is a key indicator of high-temperature overheating in transformer oil?

a)

Methane (CH₄)

b)

Acetylene (C₂H₂)

c)

Ethylene (C₂H₄)

d)

Hydrogen (H₂)

7.

What is the primary purpose of DGA in power transformers?

a)

To monitor the temperature of the transformer oil and ensure it remains within safe operational limits to prevent overheating.

b)

To analyze gases dissolved in the transformer oil, enabling the detection of potential faults as well as to assess insulation aging and degradation.

c)

To ensure that the transformer operates at its maximum load capacity by monitoring performance parameters and optimizing efficiency under varying conditions.

d)

To replace traditional oil sampling practices by providing a non-invasive, real-time analysis of the oil’s condition and fault-related gas composition.

8.

Which of the following tests is used to measure the water content in transformer oil?

a)

Acidity Test

b)

Furan Analysis

c)

Moisture Content Test

d)

Interfacial Tension Test

9.

The presence of Furanic compounds in transformer oil indicates the degradation of which component?

a)

Metal Windings

b)

Insulation Paper

c)

Transformer Casing

d)

Cooling System

10.

What is the primary purpose of the Dielectric Breakdown Voltage (BDV) Test?

a)

To measure the temperature of the oil

b)

To measure the voltage at which oil breaks down

c)

To measure the viscosity of the oil

d)

To measure the density of the oil