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Nuclear Engineering Principles 9

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the difference between radiation exposure and contamination?

a)

Contamination is radioactive material where it is unwanted

b)

Radiation exposure does not cause harm

c)

There is no difference

d)

Contamination is caused by radiation exposure

2.

Which type of radiation is the greatest internal hazard?

a)
Beta particles
b)
Gamma rays
c)
Alpha particles
d)

Neutrons

3.

Which part of the body is targeted by I-131?

a)

Brain

b)

Blood

c)

Bone

d)

Thyroid

4.

Which organ is at the greatest risk from Kr-85?

a)

Brain

b)

Heart

c)

Lungs

d)

Kidneys

5.

What is used to detect radiation exposure to the body?

a)

Scintillation counter

b)

Semiconductor detector

c)

Gaseous ionisation detector

d)

Dosimeter

6.

Which type of dosimeter should be used for real time dose information?

a)

Electronic

b)

TLD

c)

Film badge

d)

Quartz fibre dosimeter

7.

How can radiation exposure be minimised?

a)

Decrease the time spent with the source

b)

Increase the distance from the source

c)

Use shielding

d)

Use a source with lower activity

8.

How far should a source be kept from the body?

a)

10cm

b)

20cm

c)

30cm

d)

50cm

9.

How should you handle cup sources?

a)

With your fingertips

b)

On the palm of your hands

c)

Using long forceps

d)

With gloves

10.

Which of these should you do when handling radioactive sources?

a)

Wash your hands afterwards

b)

Check for any damage before using

c)

Do not eat/drink whilst handling

d)

Handle sources carefully