WorksheetsHWH Review : Unit 3B - Classical Empires of the East
Total questions: 43
Worksheet time: 23mins
The Four Noble Truths are associated with which religion?
Islam
Buddhism
Hinduism
Confucianism
Buddhism was founded by whom?
Laozi
Confucius
Siddhartha Gautama
Vishnu
Which belief is most closely associated with the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama, the Buddha?
People are born into a specific caste.
Believers must follow the Ten Commandments.
Followers must fast during Ramadan.
People can overcome their selfish desires by following the Eightfold Path.
In China, the development of civil service examinations and a belief in filial piety reflect the influence of __________.
Shinto
Jainism
Buddhism
What do followers of Buddhism believe in?
The Five Pillars
The Ten Commandments
The Four Noble Truths
The Eightfold Path
How were the collapses of the Roman Empire and the Han Dynasty similar?
Both emperors handed power to a warlord.
Both societies faced pressure from outside invaders.
Christian teachings made both societies less warlike.
In both societies, city-dwellers relied extensively on slavery.
One way in which Confucian teachings, the Ten Commandments, and the Eightfold Path in Buddhism were all similar was that they _______.
promoted polytheism
established equality between men and women
provided codes for moral behavior
affirmed belief in one God
The Han Dynasty and the Roman Empire were similar in that both ___________.
developed extensive trade networks
created classless societies
encouraged democratic ideals
established free-market economies
Which accomplishments are most closely associated with the Gupta Empire?
adoption of democracy and construction of the Pantheon
defeat of the Roman Empire and adoption of Christianity
establishment of Pax Mongolia and founding of a Chinese dynasty
use of the Sanskrit language and development of the concept of zero
Which type of geographic feature served as a barrier that protected ancient China but through which the Aryans found a route to ancient India?
deserts
rivers
mountains
plateaus
Use the information below and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question. - Preserved Hindu Traditions - Produced Fine Poems and Drama - Made Advances in Mathematics, Science, and Medicine These achievements refer to contributions of the _______________.
Persian Empire
Greek city-states
Han Dynasty
Use the map and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question. Which statement can best be supported by the information on the map?
By 260 B.C., the Mauryan Empire extended northward into Central China.
The Mauryan Empire controlled more of the Indian subcontinent than the Gupta Empire.
Most of the Gupta Empire was located on the Deccan Plateau.
The economies of India's early empires were mainly based on overland trade.
Use the illustration below and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question. Which religion is most closely associated with the diagram?
Hinduism
Christianity
Daoism
Confucianism
Which belief is shared by both Hindus and Buddhists?
Everyone should have the same social status.
People should pray five times a day.
The soul is reborn after death.
Material wealth is a sign of blessings from the gods.
Which religion is most closely associated with self-denial, meditation, the "Four Noble Truths," and nirvana?
Buddhism
Hinduism
Christianity
Islam
The caste system in India was characterized by _______________.
toleration for various religious beliefs
equality between men and women
the right of people to choose their occupations
Which objective is a primary goal of Confucianism?
Separate society into distinct social classes
Restore social order through proper behavior
Gain salvation through belief in a personal god
Achieve a higher spiritual state through self-sacrifice
Based on the information in the excerpt, Ashoka used his power as ruler to —
build Buddhist shrines
recruit Buddhist monks
offer gifts to Buddhist gods
spread ideas about Buddhism
Who founded the Mongol Empire?
Kublai Khan
Genghis Khan
Marco Polo
Tamerlane
What was the impact of the Mongol Empire on trade?
It significantly decreased trade due to constant warfare.
It had no significant impact on trade.
It significantly increased trade by providing security along trade routes.
It redirected all trade to the sea routes.
Use the illustration below and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question. Which concept is illustrated in the diagram?
the Mandate of Heaven
the caste system
reincarnation
Confucian teachings on superior-inferior relationships
What did Confucius emphasize in his teachings?
A) Military strategy
B) Personal and governmental morality
C) Communist ideology
D) Division of Korea
The Roman Empire and Han China were similar in that...
they both had a state sponsored religion that helped them to govern.
they both used a strong centralized government to control a large area.
they both controlled part of modern day Iran at the height of their power.
they both attempted to remain isolated in order to maintain cultural unity.
Evaluate the role of Confucianism in shaping the social and political structures of Classical East Asia. Which statement best reflects this role?
Confucianism emphasized the importance of family, social harmony, and hierarchical relationships, influencing governance and social order.
Confucianism promoted individualism and discouraged social hierarchy.
Confucianism was primarily a religious movement with little impact on social or political structures.
Confucianism advocated for the separation of religion and state, leading to secular governance.
A payment from conquered peoples to a more powerful country
Tribute
Sanction
Tariff
Credit
Which concept is a fundamental belief in Hinduism?
Meditation
Karma
Filial piety
Monotheism
Hinduism is primarily practiced in which country?
China
Japan
India
Mongolia
Which title best completes the diagram?
Influences of the Han Dynasty
Results of a Stable Persian Empire
Achievements during the Maurya Empire
Accomplishments during the Gupta Empire
Discuss the philosophical differences between Confucianism and Daoism. Which of the following statements best captures these differences?
Confucianism and Daoism both emphasize strict social hierarchies and governance.
Confucianism and Daoism are identical in their teachings and practices.
Confucianism focuses on social order and moral conduct, while Daoism emphasizes natural harmony and individual spiritual practice.
Confucianism advocates for isolationism, while Daoism promotes aggressive expansion.
Based on the information in the diagram, which of the following is an example of a proper Confucian relationship?
Lower classes have a duty to question authority figures.
Rulers are obligated to be fair to the people they govern.
Children are expected to study hard and make good grades.
Women and men share the responsibilities of the household.
How are the origins of Hinduism and Buddhism similar?
Both were founded at the same time.
Both began in the same modern-day country.
Both implemented a caste system for social classes
Both considered Siddhartha Gautama as the principal founder
Ancient India was united for the second time under which empire?
Golden Age
Mauryan
Ajanta
Gupta
Which of the following was a primary purpose of the Great Wall of China under the Qin Dynasty?
To create a trade route between China and Europe.
To serve as a barrier against foreign invaders and control immigration and trade.
To promote agricultural growth in China.
To provide a base for the Chinese navy.
What is a collection of ideas and sayings attributed by Confucius?
Artifacts
Analects
Mandate of Heaven
Legalism
The Gupta Empire is considered the "Golden Age" of ancient India PRIMARILY because it
was marked by achievements in science, mathematics, and the arts.
established the role of Buddhism as the central religion of India.
was the first Indian civilization to unite most of the subcontinent
defeated the Romans in numerous battles over control of trade routes.
Which accomplishments are most closely associated with the Gupta Empire?
establishment of Pax Mongolia and founding of a Chinese dynasty
adoption of democracy and construction of the Pantheon
use of the Sanskrit language and development of the concept of zero
defeat of the Roman Empire and adoption of Christianity
Which of the following is true about the Han Dynasty?
The Han Dynasty ruled for 500 years and rejected Confucianism.
The Han Dynasty is known for advancements in medicine, the invention of paper, and the development of the Silk Road.
The Han Dynasty focused solely on military conquests and ignored cultural advancements.
Confucianism was not recognized during the Han Dynasty.
Use the photographs below and your knowledge of social studies to answer the following question. These architectural achievements indicate that ________________.
advanced building techniques existed in ancient civilizations
religion was of little importance
entertainment was important to the cultures of most ancient societies
trade routes existed between China and Western Europe
According to Confucianism, how can individuals improve themselves?
By gaining wealth
By cultivating the Five Virtues
By acting like water
By reading the Daodejing
What was one of the unintended consequences of the Silk Road’s interconnectedness?
The spread of political power from merchants to nomadic tribes.
The spread of diseases like smallpox, measles, and the bubonic plague.
The rapid growth of silk production in Europe.
The complete elimination of diseases in areas along the route.
Which of the following best describes the concept of the Dynastic Cycle in China?
The rise and fall of dynasties due to natural disasters, invasions, and the loss of the Mandate of Heaven.
The constant rise of new dynasties without any fall or decline.
A period of peace and prosperity that lasts indefinitely until the dynasty is overthrown.
The succession of ruling families based solely on military strength and conquest.
Which of the following is a core principle of Daoism, as taught by Lao Tzu?
The pursuit of power and control over nature.
Effortless action and living in harmony with the natural flow of the universe.
Constantly striving for personal success and competition.
Focusing on intellectual achievements and societal status.
