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Unit 5: Western Europe Test Review

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following was an original purpose of the European Union?

a)

Increase economic growth of member nations.

b)

Reduce environmental pollution.

c)

Eliminate global terrorism.

d)

Address the problem of international corruption.

2.

In the fall of 2017, the people of Catalonia voted to leave Spain. The Catalonians wanted to separate from Spain for various reasons including economics, nationalism, and cultural preservation. Nationalism in this issue is best described as —

a)

The desire to take over other societies by force

b)

A method of solving the basic economic problems of society

c)

The loyalty of a people to their values, traditions, and a geographic region

d)

The achievement of world peace and global understanding

3.

Which of the following developments in ancient Greece was a direct result of the physical geography described above?

a)

Greeks throughout the region gathered to compete in the first Olympic games.

b)

Greeks became a powerful economic trading region

c)

Some Greek city-states united to fight a war against the Persians.

d)

Alexander the Great conquered areas of the Mediterranean region

4.

Europe is a region that can be described by which of the following physical characteristics?

a)

Large peninsula with navigable rivers and harbors

b)

Rainforest with many resources

c)

Vast deserts and tropical plains

d)

Tundra with few resources

5.

Countries in the Northern European region of Scandinavia (Finland, Sweden, etc.) have government-operated schools, universities, and health-care institutions for their people. This is all paid for by very high taxes in the region. These countries also allow their people to own businesses and choose their jobs. What type of economic system does this illustrate?

a)

Mixed socialism and communism

b)

Only free Market

c)

Mixed socialism and free market

d)

Only Socialist

6.

What is the most common reason for acid rain in Germany?

a)

Dumping sewage into river systems

b)

Pollution caused by industrialization

c)

Using uranium to generate electricity.

d)

Using uranium to generate electricity.

7.

The factors that encourage people to leave their place of origin and migrate to another place are called “push” factors. These “push” factors may include…

a)

religious freedom and food and housing shortages

b)

effective advertising, expansive housing markets and political freedom

c)

lack of employment and food, housing shortages, and persecution

d)

economic opportunity and political and religious freedom

8.

Which of the following statements best describes a concern of European countries taking in refugees from Syria?

a)

The national security of their State

b)

The national security of their country.

c)

There are fewer terrorist attacks occurring each year.

d)

The terrorist attackers were all born and lived most of their lives in the Middle East.

9.

Grapes and olives grow best during hot, dry summers. Which region of Europe are grapes and olives most likely found?

a)

United Kingdom

b)

Northern European Plain

c)

Scandinavian Region

d)

Mediterranean Region

10.

The cartoon above implies which of the following about economic refugees?

a)

They should be able to solve the problems of their regions.

b)

They arrived because of flooding in their countries.

c)

They should seek refuge in the United States and Canada.

d)

They will not be admitted to Europe.

11.

Based on this quotation and your knowledge of social studies, which type of government would Lord Acton most likely support? "Power tends to corrupt; absolute power corrupts absolutely."

a)

Totalitarian state

b)

Absolute monarchy

c)

Dictatorship

d)

Representative democracy

12.

According to the population pyramid above, what government program will Greece need to implement in the future?

a)

Federally funded maternity leave

b)

Mandated vocational training

c)

Healthcare programs for the elderly

d)

Headstart/Pre-k program

13.

Which of the following organized national groups has chosen cooperation illustrated in the above diagram?

a)

United Nations (UN)

b)

European Union (EU)

c)

North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)

d)

Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)

14.

The political division between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland signifies a cultural difference based upon which of the following?

a)

Customs

b)

Traditions

c)

Language

d)

Religion

15.

While it is true that nearly all the nations of the world are mixed economies, which end of the economic spectrum are most European nations closest?

a)

Tertiary sector

b)

Market economies

c)

Command economies

d)

Traditional economies

16.

Which statements are true about the physical features of Europe? Select TWO correct answers.

a)

Europe has hundreds of natural harbors.

b)

Europe has a lush rainforest full of natural resources.

c)

Europe has many navigable rivers.

d)

Europe has a vast desert area.

e)

Europe has several countries that are larger than North and South America combined.

17.

Which of the following was an original purpose of the European Union?

a)

Address the problem of international corruption.

b)

Eliminate global terrorism.

c)

Increase economic growth of member nation.

d)

Reduce environmental pollution.

18.

Ireland : _______________ :: Great Britain : _______________

a)

Democracy, Constitutional monarchy

b)

A constitutional monarchy, democracy

c)

Totalitarianism, Democracy

d)

Socialism, democracy

19.

Which are THREE benefits of joining the European Union?

a)

There is a common currency.

b)

It provides political unity.

c)

Taxes are eliminated completely.

d)

Countries agree to wage war together.

e)

The barriers to travel are removed.

20.

Which of the following are reasons that Europe has experienced an influx of African and Southwest Asian immigrants in the 21st century? Select TWO correct answers.

a)

Immigrants are buying their way into select European countries.

b)

Immigrants are seeking a better quality of life.

c)

Europe's declining birth rates mean immigrants are needed for economic reasons.

d)

Europe's religious history allows for immigrants to fit seamlessly into the culture.

e)

Immigrants are willing to denounce their home-country citizenship when entering Europe.

21.

What do the Rocky Mountains in the United States and the rugged mountains of the Scandinavian Peninsula have in common? Select TWO correct answers.

a)

Both are used exclusively for ski resorts.

b)

Both were formed by the movement of plates when they converged.

c)

Both are used exclusively for tourism and trade.

d)

Both were formed by plate tectonics when the plates diverged.

e)

Both were formed over millions of years.

22.

Which of the following defines the role of cultural traits to a group?

a)

a unique assortment of behaviors and beliefs that distinguish a society

b)

a set of behaviors that allows one group to dominate another group

c)

a set of shared beliefs that only one racial group can have

d)

physical traits that pass from one generation to the next

23.

An ethnic group shares a common ancestry that is often handed down from one generation to the next. They share similar characteristics and other common identifiers. What are the common characteristics of an ethnic group? Select TWO correct answers.

a)

language

b)

nationality

c)

citizenship

d)

religion

e)

socioeconomic

24.

Which of the following were ways the Industrial Revolution changed Europe? Select THREE.

a)

There was an increase in nationalism and imperialism.

b)

Urbanization increased as people moved for work.

c)

Religious leaders replaced political leaders.

d)

The creation of the factory system led to specialized labor.

e)

Prices increased due to the expense of new advances.

25.

Human modifications and adaptations, such as windmills and polders, are characteristics of what countries’ human-environmental interactions?

a)

Italy

b)

Spain

c)

Denmark

d)

Netherlands

26.

Which letter represents the United Kingdom?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

27.

Which letter represents FRANCE?

a)

D

b)

B

c)

C

d)

E

28.

Which letter represents GERMANY?

a)

I

b)

B

c)

C

d)

H

29.

Which letter represents SPAIN?

a)

E

b)

D

c)

C

d)

L

30.

Which letter represents ITALY?

a)

E

b)

L

c)

K

d)

D

31.

Which letter represents THE NETHERLANDS?

a)

J

b)

L

c)

K

d)

I

32.

Which letter represents SWITZERLAND?

a)

J

b)

L

c)

K

d)

I

33.

Which letter represents UKRAINE?

a)

F

b)

B

c)

H

d)

I

34.

Which letter represents POLAND?

a)

F

b)

B

c)

H

d)

I

35.

Which letter represents SWEDEN?

a)

F

b)

B

c)

H

d)

I