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Linguistics Quiz

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 53mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the scientific study of language, including its structure, meaning, and context?

a)

Syntax

b)

Linguistics

c)

Semantics

d)

Pragmatics

2.

Which term refers to the arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences in a language?

a)

Dialect

b)

Discourse

c)

Syntax

d)

Alphabet

3.

What does the branch of linguistics called semantics deal with?

a)

The study of language structure

b)

The meaning of words, phrases, and sentences

c)

The influence of context on meaning

d)

The study of dialects

4.

What type of writing system has each character representing a consonant with an inherent vowel sound that can be changed with diacritics?

a)

Logographic

b)

Abugida

c)

Alphabet

d)

Syntax

5.

What is a system of communication used by a particular community or country, consisting of spoken or written words and symbols?

a)

Syntax

b)

Language

c)

Semantics

d)

Pragmatics

6.

Which hypothesis suggests that the structure of a language affects its speakers' worldview and cognition?

a)

Syntax Hypothesis

b)

Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis

c)

Semantics Hypothesis

d)

Pragmatics Hypothesis

7.

What does the study of phonetics involve?

a)

The history of languages

b)

The study of the sounds of human speech

c)

The meaning of words

d)

The structure of sentences

8.

What is orthography?

a)

The study of word meanings

b)

The conventional spelling system of a language

c)

The history of language development

d)

The study of sentence structure

9.

What is the purpose of a proverb?

a)

To entertain

b)

To express a truth or piece of advice

c)

To confuse

d)

To describe a place

10.

Which field studies how sounds are produced, transmitted, and perceived?

a)

Syntax

b)

Semantics

c)

Phonetics

d)

Morphology

11.

What is an example of a Proverb?

a)

"Under the Weather"

b)

"kick the bucket"

c)

"Better late than never"

d)

"Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration"

12.

Which writing system leaves out most vowels?

a)

Alphabet

b)

Syllabary

c)

Abjad

d)

Logogram

13.

What is an example of an idiom?

a)

"A stitch in time saves nine"

b)

"Break a leg"

c)

"The early bird catches the worm"

d)

"Actions speak louder than words"

14.

Which of the following is NOT a focus of phonetics?

a)

How sounds are produced

b)

How sounds are transmitted

c)

How sounds are perceived

d)

How words are spelled

15.

Which is the definition of Discourse?

a)

verbal interchange of ideas; especially : conversation.

b)

a regional variety of language

c)

Pragmatics is a field of linguistics concerned with what a speaker implies

d)

the choices the writer makes about putting words together

16.

True or False: Linguistics is the study of the meaning in language.

a)
True
b)
False
17.

What is a dialect?

a)

A foreign language

b)

A regional or social variety of a language

c)

An ancient form of writing

d)

A type of linguistic research

18.

Which factor does NOT typically influence a person's accent?

a)

Geographic location

b)

Social class

c)

Age

d)

Eye color

19.

What is the term for the study of the sound patterns of a language?

a)

phonology

b)

morphology

c)

syntax

d)

semantics

20.

What language does this script come from?

是一种表意文字的语言,使用字符而非音素词


a)

Hangul

b)

Kanji

c)

Devanagari

d)

Hanzi

21.

What language does this script come from?


ㅏ, ㅑ, ㅓ, ㅕ, ㅗ, ㅛ, ㅜ, ㅠ, ㅡ, ㅣ, ㄱ, ㄴ, ㄷ, ㄹ, ㅁ, ㅂ, ㅅ, ㅇ, ㅈ, ㅊ, ㅋ, ㅌ, ㅍ, ㅎ


a)

Hangul

b)

Kanji

c)

Devanagari

d)

Hanzi

22.

What language does this script come from?


は、音声の代わりに文字を使用する表意文字の言語です。



a)

Hangul

b)

Kanji

c)

Devanagari

d)

Hanzi

23.

What language does this script come from?


अ, आ, इ, ई, उ, ऊ, ऋ, ए, ऐ, ओ, औ, क, ख, ग, घ, च, छ, ज, झ, ट, ठ, ड, ढ, ण, त, थ, द, ध, न, प, फ, ब, भ, म, य, र, ल, व, श, ष, स, ह



a)

Hangul

b)

Kanji

c)

Devanagari

d)

Hanzi

24.

What language does this script come from?


А, Б, В, Г, Д, Е, Ё, Ж, З, И, Й, К, Л, М, Н, О, П, Р, С, Т, У, Ф, Х, Ц, Ч, Ш, Щ, Ъ, Ы, Ь, Э, Ю, Я

a)

Hangul

b)

Greek

c)

Devanagari

d)

Cyrillic

25.

What language does this script come from?


ا, ب, ت, ث, ج, ح, خ, د, ذ, ر, ز, س, ش, ص, ض, ط, ظ, ع, غ, ف, ق, ك, ل, م, ن, ه, و, ي



a)

Arabic

b)

Greek

c)

Ethiopic

d)

Cyrillic

26.

A long time ago, how were people able to pass down their history, their culture, and their ideas.

a)

written

b)

spoken

c)

art

d)

dance

27.

True or False: Symbols are not a part of language.

a)
True
b)
False