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Falsafah dan Isu Semasa

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Choose the statement related to the Philosophy of National Education:

a)

A healthy body, identity, calmness

b)

Smartly believing in the existence of a Supreme Creator

c)

Having a strong material capability

d)

Being caring in society

2.

The Philosophy of National Education aims to create a balanced and harmonious individual in terms of:

a)

intellect & emotion

b)

spirit and physical

c)

customs and culture

d)

religion and nation

3.

According to the Philosophy of National Education, to achieve personal well-being, the education process must emphasize the preservation and development of the following main aspects:

a)

religion

b)

life

c)

mind

d)

lineage

e)

wealth

4.

The purpose of practicing the Rukun Negara will produce a society that is, except for:

a)

united

b)

harmony regardless of race

c)

respecting each other

d)

intolerant among races

5.

Among the goals of the Philosophy of National Education is to create a balanced and harmonious individual. Choose the TRUE statement:

a)

Producing citizens who are healthy and able to be human resources for the country

b)

Producing students with high intellectual capacity and able to solve problems well

c)

Producing individuals who have good relationships and can fulfill their responsibilities to God

d)

Producing individuals who have emotional balance in facing various life situations

6.

Education becomes a catalyst in realizing Malaysia's aspiration to become a developed nation. How can education impact national development?

a)

Education raises awareness among the people about development.

b)

Literacy allows development information to be received by the people.

c)

Educated people are capable of providing sound ideas.

d)

Education provides skilled labor for development.

7.

What is emphasized in the Philosophy of UTM?

a)

Producing scientists who can generate the economy of the country.

b)

Producing competitive graduates.

c)

Developing excellence in Science and Technology according to the laws of Allah.

d)

Developing Science and Technology so that the country can achieve developed nation status.

8.

The following are components in ontology:

a)

Cosmos

b)

Anthropos

c)

Theos

d)

Aesthetics

9.

The following are components in epistemology:

a)

Ethics

b)

Source

c)

Scope

d)

Method

10.

_______________ is NOT a main proposal of theoretical philosophy.

a)

Reality and existence

b)

Religion or belief system

c)

Knowledge and truth

d)

Theory of art and beauty

11.

______________ is the sensitivity to art and beauty.

a)

Psychology

b)

Aesthetics

c)

Metaphysics

d)

Epistemology

12.

"Knowledge about the existing world and aims to investigate its true essence." This is the definition of philosophy according to _______________________

a)

Plato

b)

Aristotle

c)

Al-Farabi

d)

Isaac Newton

13.

"The unexamined life was not worth living." This phrase is an idea by ______________.

a)

Socrates

b)

Plato

c)

Aristotle

d)

Galileo Galilei

14.

Who is attributed with the idea that 'the unexamined life was not worth living'?

a)

Socrates

b)

Plato

c)

Aristotle

d)

Galileo Galilei

15.

Who argued that philosophy is the struggle of man to reconcile the traditions that shape human reason with new political ideals?

a)

John Dewey

b)

Immanuel Kant

c)

Galileo Galilei

d)

Tom Pires

16.

What are the ultimate goals of the philosophy of civilization?

a)

i, ii and iii

b)

i, ii and iv

c)

i, iii and iv

d)

ii, iii and iv

17.

Choose the correct statement regarding the branches of practical philosophy.

a)

Political philosophy discusses political issues, governance, and determines right and wrong.

b)

Economic philosophy discusses human administration regarding self, family, and society.

c)

Economic philosophy discusses how to obtain resources, division of labor, price determination, and property rights.

d)

Ethics discusses human administration regarding oneself; what and how good behavior can ensure happiness.

18.

According to Al Ghazali, logic is:

a)

Deep and comprehensive thinking about something.

b)

A science that distinguishes between knowledge that leads to truth and certainty and knowledge that leads to confusion and error.

c)

A way to master the art of persuasion in speaking or debating.

d)

A study of reasonable inference.

19.

What is the role of logic in life except for:

a)

The endowment of reason to humans shows the role of logic in life.

b)

Important to ensure we think correctly.

c)

Teaches us to be skeptical about everything.

d)

Without proper reasoning, we cannot know that something is true or trustworthy.

20.

The following statement is true about fallacies:

a)

False arguments used to confuse or influence those who believe them to be true or valid.

b)

Fallacies may appear true and valid on the surface; but their premises and/or conclusions are invalid.

c)

Knowledge of logic will help distinguish fallacies from propositions.

d)

Fallacies can be categorized into Relevance Fallacies and Ambiguity Fallacies.

21.

What type of fallacy is present in the following scenario: Ahmad and Ali are debating whether the government should help Rohingya refugees or not, and they have concluded that the government should not accept Rohingya refugees because their entry will cause Malaysians to lose job opportunities due to having to compete with Rohingya refugees in the future.

a)

Informal Fallacy

b)

Ambiguity Fallacy

c)

Relevance Fallacy

d)

Ad Hominem Fallacy