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Earth and Space Vocab Pt 3

Total questions: 31

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the spinning of Earth on its axis called?

a)

Revolution

b)

Rotation

c)

Orbit

d)

Axis Shift

2.

How long does it take for the Earth to make one complete rotation?

a)

1 year

b)

24 hours

c)

30 days

d)

12 hours

3.

What is the movement of an object around another object called?

a)

Rotation

b)

Revolution

c)

Spinning

d)

Circulation

4.

How long does it take for the Earth to make one complete revolution around the sun?

a)

1 day

b)

1 month

c)

1 year

d)

1 week

5.

What are the changing appearances of the Moon as seen from Earth called?

a)

Moon cycles

b)

Moon phases

c)

Moon rotations

d)

Moon revolutions

6.

What is the term for the sun, planets, and all the other objects that revolve around the sun?

a)

Galaxy

b)

Solar system

c)

Universe

d)

Milky Way

7.

What is an area from which light is blocked called?

a)

Shadow

b)

Eclipse

c)

Dark zone

d)

Blackout

8.

What is a large round pit caused by the impact of a meteoroid called?

a)

Volcano

b)

Crater

c)

Valley

d)

Canyon

9.

What is a mixture of gases that surrounds a planet or moon called?

a)

Atmosphere

b)

Stratosphere

c)

Troposphere

d)

Biosphere

10.

What is the star at the center of our solar system?

a)

Moon

b)

Earth

c)

Sun

d)

Mars

11.

Which planet is closest to the sun?

a)

Venus

b)

Earth

c)

Mars

d)

Mercury

12.

What is rain, snow, sleet, or hail that falls to the ground called?

a)

Evaporation

b)

Condensation

c)

Precipitation

d)

Runoff

13.

What is water that flows over the ground surface rather than soaking into the ground called?

a)

Runoff

b)

Precipitation

c)

Condensation

d)

Evaporation

14.

What is the part of the water cycle where water vapor turns back into a liquid forming clouds?

a)

Evaporation

b)

Condensation

c)

Precipitation

d)

Runoff

15.

What is the process called when water changes from a liquid to a gas and rises into the atmosphere?

a)

Condensation

b)

Precipitation

c)

Evaporation

d)

Transpiration

16.

What is the cycle called that involves the circulation of water between the earth's oceans, atmosphere, and land?

a)

Carbon Cycle

b)

Water Cycle

c)

Nitrogen Cycle

d)

Rock Cycle

17.

What is the path of an object as it revolves around another object in space called?

a)

Axis

b)

Orbit

c)

Hemisphere

d)

Equator

18.

What is the imaginary line called that passes through Earth's center and the North and South poles?

a)

Equator

b)

Orbit

c)

Axis

d)

Meridian

19.

What term describes half of the Earth?

a)

Hemisphere

b)

Orbit

c)

Axis

d)

Equator

20.

What does the term "lunar" relate to?

a)

The Sun

b)

The Moon

c)

The Stars

d)

The Earth

21.

What are collections of particles of water or ice suspended in the air called?

a)

Rain

b)

Snow

c)

Clouds

d)

Fog

22.

What term describes the overall weather in an area over a long period of time?

a)

Weather

b)

Climate

c)

Season

d)

Forecast

23.

Which planets are considered the inner planets?

a)

Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune

b)

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars

c)

Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn

d)

Venus, Earth, Neptune, Pluto

24.

What is the imaginary circle around the middle of the Earth called?

a)

Axis

b)

Orbit

c)

Equator

d)

Meridian

25.

What is the cycle called that is caused by the rotation of the Earth on its axis, resulting in day and night?

a)

Water Cycle

b)

Day/Night Cycle

c)

Lunar Cycle

d)

Seasonal Cycle

26.

What is a renewable resource?

a)

A resource that cannot be replenished

b)

A resource that is man-made

c)

A natural resource that can be replenished naturally

d)

A resource that is always available

27.

What is a non-renewable resource?

a)

A resource that can be replaced quickly

b)

A natural resource that cannot be replaced when used up

c)

A resource that is always available

d)

A resource that is man-made

28.

What does conservation mean?

a)

Destroying natural resources

b)

Ignoring environmental issues

c)

Protecting and preserving natural resources and the environment

d)

Using resources without limits

29.

What causes the seasons on Earth?

a)

The distance from the moon

b)

The tilt of the earth's axis & the revolution around the sun

c)

The rotation of the earth on its axis

d)

The position of the stars

30.

What is a particle?

a)

A large piece of matter

b)

A very small piece of matter

c)

A type of energy

d)

A type of wave

31.

What is the correct order of the planets in our solar system?

a)

mercury, earth, venus, jupiter, mars, saturn, uranus, neptune

b)

mercury, venus, earth, mars, jupiter, saturn, uranus, neptune

c)

mercury, uranus, neptune, earth, venus, jupiter, mars, saturn,

d)

mercury, venus, earth, uranus, neptune, jupiter, mars, saturn