WorksheetsWeather in the Atmosphere Vocabulary Quiz
Total questions: 24
Worksheet time: 12mins
What is the term for the relatively thin layer of gases that forms Earth's outermost layer?
Air pressure
Atmosphere
Altitude
Wind
The pressure caused by the weight of a column of air pushing down on an area is known as ____.
Altitude
Wind
Air pressure
Humidity
What is the elevation above sea level called?
Altitude
Atmosphere
Dew point
Cyclone
The horizontal movement of air from an area of high pressure to an area of lower pressure is known as ____.
Wind
Jet stream
Front
Storm surge
What is the continual movement of water among Earth's atmosphere, oceans, and land surface through evaporation, condensation, and precipitation called?
Water cycle
Evaporation
Condensation
Precipitation
The process by which molecules at the surface of a liquid absorb enough energy to change to a gas is known as ____.
Condensation
Evaporation
Humidity
Precipitation
What is the change of state from a gas to a liquid called?
Evaporation
Condensation
Dew point
Humidity
The temperature at which condensation begins is known as ____.
Dew point
Relative humidity
Precipitation
Storm surge
What is the amount of water vapor in a given volume of air called?
Humidity
Relative humidity
Dew point
Cyclone
The percentage of water vapor in the air compared to the maximum amount of water vapor that air can contain at a particular temperature is known as ____.
Humidity
Relative humidity
Dew point
Precipitation
Any form of water that falls from clouds and reaches Earth's surface as rain, snow, sleet, or hail is called ____.
Evaporation
Condensation
Precipitation
Humidity
A huge body of air that has similar temperature, humidity, and air pressure at any given height is known as ____.
Jet stream
Air mass
Front
Cyclone
What is a band of high-speed winds about 10 kilometers above Earth's surface called?
Jet stream
Air mass
Front
Cyclone
The boundary where unlike air masses meet but do not mix is known as ____.
Cyclone
Anticyclone
Front
Jet stream
A swirling center of low air pressure is called a ____.
Cyclone
Anticyclone
Front
Jet stream
What is a high-pressure center of dry air called?
Cyclone
Anticyclone
Jet stream
Storm surge
Who is a scientist that studies the causes of weather and tries to predict it?
Meteorologist
Cyclone
Hurricane
Tornado
A violent disturbance in the atmosphere is known as a ______.
Storm
Flood
Drought
Precipitation
A small storm often accompanied by heavy precipitation and frequent thunder and lightning is called a ______.
Hurricane
Thunderstorm
Cyclone
Anticyclone
What is a tropical storm that has winds of about 119 kilometers per hour or higher called?
Tornado
Hurricane
Storm surge
Jet stream
A rapidly whirling, funnel-shaped cloud that reaches down to touch Earth's surface is known as a ______.
Tornado
Cyclone
Hurricane
Flood
A 'dome' of water that sweeps across the coast where a hurricane lands is called a ______.
Storm surge
Flood
Drought
Precipitation
An overflowing of water in a normally dry area is known as a ______.
Drought
Flood
Cyclone
Jet stream
A long period of low precipitation is called a ______.
Drought
Hurricane
Storm
Anticyclone
