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3.2.2 Binary Fission and Viruses

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the process called in which prokaryotic cells divide?

a)

Mitosis

b)

Binary fission

c)

Meiosis

d)

Budding

2.

During binary fission, what happens to the circular DNA in prokaryotic cells?

a)

It is destroyed

b)

It is replicated

c)

It is converted into linear DNA

d)

It remains unchanged

3.

What is the role of plasmids during binary fission in prokaryotic cells?

a)

They are discarded

b)

They are replicated

c)

They are converted into proteins

d)

They are used as energy sources

4.

How many daughter cells are produced from one prokaryotic cell after binary fission?

a)

One

b)

Two

c)

Three

d)

Four

5.

What is the main difference between binary fission and viral replication?

a)

Binary fission involves a host cell

b)

Viral replication involves cell division

c)

Binary fission does not require a host cell

d)

Viral replication does not involve DNA

6.

Why do viruses not undergo cell division?

a)

They lack DNA

b)

They are non-living

c)

They are too small

d)

They have no cytoplasm

7.

What happens to the viral nucleic acid after it is injected into the host cell?

a)

It is destroyed by the host cell

b)

It replicates the virus particles

c)

It becomes part of the host DNA

d)

It remains inactive

8.

In binary fission, what is the variability in the number of plasmid copies in daughter cells?

a)

There is no variability

b)

It is always the same as the parent cell

c)

It can vary between daughter cells

d)

It is always zero

9.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of binary fission?

a)

Involves replication of circular DNA

b)

Produces genetically identical cells

c)

Requires a host cell

d)

Involves division of cytoplasm

10.

What is the primary function of the host cell in viral replication?

a)

To destroy the virus

b)

To replicate viral particles

c)

To provide nutrients to the virus

d)

To convert viral RNA to DNA