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Life in the Andes F&C

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Match the words to their definitions.

Adapt

Height above sea level

Irrigation

Shaping land into steps for farming

Elevation

Method of bringing water to plants

Terracing

To change/adjust to fit an environment

Viaduct

Bridge with many supports over low area

2.

What is altitude sickness?

a)

Dizziness, nausea, headache from high elevations

b)

Sickness caused by COVID19.

c)

A virus like strep throat.

d)

Vomiting caused by the flu.

3.

As you climb a mountain, the air gets

a)

thinner and colder

b)

thicker and warmer

c)

humid and cold

d)

humid and warmer

4.

What is one reason it is difficult to live in the Andes Mountains?

a)

The soil is too dry for farming.

b)

The air is thin, and it lacks oxygen

c)

The mountains are too flat for building.

d)

There is no wildlife to hunt.

5.

What farming methods do Andean farmers still use today?

a)

Tractors and greenhouses

b)

Terracing and irrigation

c)

Hydroponics and aquaponics

d)

Pesticides and fertilizers

6.

What is the Tren a las Nubes (Train to the Clouds)?

a)

A modern highway through the Andes

b)

A rail line that reaches high elevations

c)

A pack animal route through the mountains

d)

An airplane route over the Andes

7.

Why do trains on the Tren a las Nubes carry oxygen tanks and medical staff?

a)

To prevent fires from starting

b)

To assist with altitude sickness

c)

To help travelers cross rivers

d)

To fix the train at high elevations

8.

What kind of animals are commonly used to transport goods in the Andes Mountains?

a)

Camels and goats

b)

Llamas and alpacas

c)

Elephants and horses

d)

Sheep and cattle

9.

Why is it hard to travel in the Andes Mountains?

a)

The roads are always flooded.

b)

The terrain is steep and rugged.

c)

There are no rivers to cross.

d)

It is too cold to build transportation systems.

10.

Andean farmers grow crops like sugar cane at ​ (a)   elevations and coffee at ​ (b)   elevations.

Choose from the below words
lower
higher
11.

Locate the Andes Mountains on the map.