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P4 REVIEW CHAPTER 5

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 2hrs 47mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Below are the examples of the state of matters, except __________.

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

solidify

2.

Most materials are mixtures of different __________.

a)

substances

b)

solid

c)

liquid

d)

chemicals

3.

A pure type of solid, liquid, or gas is a __________.

a)

mixture

b)

material

c)

substance

d)

particle

4.

An example of a gas substance is __________.

a)

Air

b)

Oxygen

c)

Water

d)

Syrup

5.

All matter is made up of __________.

a)

particles

b)

materials

c)

mixtures

d)

solid

6.

Glass is an example of __________.

a)

particle

b)

substance

c)

material

d)

pure type of solid

7.

This picture shows a model of __________.

a)

solid particle

b)

liquid particle

c)

gas particle

d)

substance

8.

This picture shows a model of __________.

a)

solid particles

b)

liquid particles

c)

gas particles

d)

substance

9.

Particles have energy and _________ stop moving.

a)

rarely

b)

never

c)

sometimes

d)

always

10.

Which has a greater distance between particles?

a)

solid

b)

liquid

11.

Particles in a __________ take the shape of the container.

a)

liquid

b)

solid

c)

gas

d)

substance

12.

Particles in a __________ are tightly packed together.

a)

liquid

b)

solid

c)

gas

d)

substance

13.

Solids have a fixed shape because __________.

a)

their particles do not move very much

b)

their particles can move around each other.

c)

their particles can move quickly in all directions.

d)

their particles take on the shape of their container.

14.

Checklist the statements that best describe solid particles.

a)

It has no fixed shape and can flow.

b)

It has a fixed shape and cannot be squashed.

c)

Its particles move very little.

d)

Its particles move around each other.

e)

Its particle are very close together.

15.

This picture shows a property of liquid particles, that is __________.

a)

It takes on the shape of its container.

b)

It has a fixed shape.

c)

its particles packed tightly in a regular shape.

d)

Its particles are very close together.

16.

Read these statements:

1. It melts if it is heated.

2. It cannot change shape easily.

3. It has tiny spaces between particles.

4. Its particles are tightly packed together in a regular shape.

5. Forms when a liquid is cooled.

Those statements describe __________.

a)

a solid

b)

a liquid

c)

a gas

d)

a substance

17.

Read these statements:

1. It solidifies if it is cooled.

2. It takes on the shape of its container.

3. Its particles are always moving around each other.

4. Its particles are quite close together.

5. Forms when a solid is heated.

Those statements describe __________.

a)

a solid

b)

a liquid

c)

a gas

d)

a substance

18.

What is the definition of matter?

a)

Anything that has mass and takes up space

b)

A substance that is liquid, solid, or gas

c)

Anything that is pure

d)

Anything that you can see or hold

19.

Most materials are mixture of different ___________.

a)

solids

b)

objects

c)

chemicals

d)

substances

20.

When ice cream is left out of a freezer, the ice cream changes from a __________ to a __________.

a)

liquid to a solid

b)

gas to a liquid

c)

liquid to a gas

d)

solid to a liquid

21.

Select the true statement.

a)

Solids are measured only in volume.

b)

Gases hold their shape.

c)

Solids take the shape of their containers.

d)

Liquids take the shape of their containers.

22.

In which of the following states of matter does a substance expand to fill the entire volume of its container?

a)

Liquid only.

b)

Liquid and gas only.

c)

Solid, liquid, and gas.

d)

Gas only.

23.

The material shown is not in a container, but its length, width, and depth can be measured. What state of matter is the substance in?

a)

magnetic

b)

gas

c)

liquid

d)

solid

24.

Which of the following phases of water has neither a definite shape nor a constant

volume?

a)

gas

b)

solid

c)

liquid

d)

none

25.

Jacobi used an air pump to inflate a soccer ball.

As Jacobi pumped air into the soccer ball, the ball expanded.

The expansion of the ball when air was added shows that ________.

a)

adding air to the ball made the ball weigh less.

b)

air is not matter, so it has no small particles.

c)

air is a type of matter.

d)

air can change from a gas to a solid.

26.

How do water particles behave when they are in the gas state?

a)

The molecules do not move.

b)

The molecules can move short distances and vibrate slightly.

c)

The molecules are packed together in patterns.

d)

The molecules move freely and rapidly in all directions.

27.

Jose was doing an investigation on volume. He had four different objects, and he was supposed to compare their volumes by placing each one in a beaker of water and measuring how much the water level rose when the object was placed in the water. His results are shown below.

Which object has the smallest volume?

a)

pair of dice

b)

rubber ball

c)

toy truck

d)

lip balm

28.

What change of state is represented in the picture?

a)

Melting

b)

Boiling

c)

Condensation

d)

Solidifying

29.

Candle wax melting by a match is an example of _____________.

a)

freezing

b)

biological changes

c)

physical process

d)

chemical reaction

30.

In solidifying we pass from...

a)

gas to solid

b)

solid to gas

c)

liquid to solid

d)

gas to liquid

31.

Solid can change into a liquid when it's .......

a)

cooled

b)

burned

c)

heated

d)

freezed

32.

Which process is an example if a physical process?

a)

Water turns to steam when boiled

b)

Carbon combines with oxygen to form carbon dioxide gas

c)

Water breaks down into hydrogen and oxygen gases over time

d)

Limestone breaks down into lime and carbon dioxide if heated

33.

What is the definition of matter?

a)

Anything that has mass and takes up space

b)

A substance that is liquid, solid, or gas

c)

Anything that is pure

d)

Anything that you can see or hold

34.

Which process is an example of a chemical reaction?

a)

An iron nail rusting

b)

Bath water cooling while you take a bath

c)

A piece of metal being heated until it expands

d)

A glass window breaking when hit with a baseball

35.

When ice cream is left out of a freezer, the ice cream changes from a __________ to a __________.

a)

liquid to a solid

b)

gas to a liquid

c)

liquid to a gas

d)

solid to a liquid

36.

Which materials are solid?

a)

oxygen and carbon dioxide

b)

pure water and oil

c)

vinegar and syrup

d)

sugar and powder milk

37.

a pure type of solid, liquid, and gas is called ....

a)

material

b)

substance

c)

solid

d)

matter

38.

The picture describes the particles of (a)  

39.

Which is the right statement for describing LIQUIDS particles?

a)

the particles are packed tightly together

b)

the particles are close together, but they are not packed

c)

the particles are very far apart from each other

d)

there are big spaces between the particles

40.

Banu's ice cream started as solid, when the sun heated, ice cream changed into liquid. it is called ....

a)

melting

b)

freezing

c)

solidifying

d)

materials

41.

A chocolate can melt because it is (a)  

42.

another word of freezing is (a)  

43.

There are the examples of chemical reaction, except ....

a)

burning wood

b)

rusted nails

c)

builders make concrete

d)

melting ice

44.

The incorrect description about the particles is ….

a)

Packed very closely together

b)

Have a fixed position

c)

Particles vibrate

d)

Taking the shape of any container

45.

Which solids that will melt faster?

a)

butter

b)

chocolate

c)

ice cube

d)

sugar

46.

Everything around us is formed of __________

a)

thing

b)

living thing

c)

matter

d)

particle

47.

Nitrogen is the most abundant gas in the air. The word "abundant" means __________

a)

a lot

b)

a little

c)

can't be seen

d)

tiny

48.

All matter is made of tiny pieces called ___________

a)

little balls

b)

marbles

c)

gas

d)

particles

49.

The temperature at which a substance change from a solid to liquid is __________.

a)

boiling point

b)

melting point

c)

freezing point

d)

temperature point

50.

The melting point of ice is __________.

a)

0 °C\degree C

b)

40 °C\degree C

c)

60 °C\degree C

d)

100 °C\degree C

51.

The process when old tin cans or cars turn into a reddish-brown colour after being left outside for a quiet long time is called _________.

a)

melting

b)

raining

c)

freezing

d)

rusting

52.

Liquid takes the shape of its_____:

a)

container

b)

size

c)

color

53.

Identify the process.

a)

Freezing

b)

Evaporation

c)

Melting

d)

Condensation

54.

Identify the process.

a)

Melting

b)

Condensation

c)

Freezing

d)

Evaporation

55.

_________is made up of the same type of particles.

a)

mixture

b)

solution

c)

substances

d)

material

56.

The picture describes the particles of (a)  

57.

Every thing in the world is made up of....

a)

matter

b)

ice

c)

gas

d)

cloud

58.

Based on the particles of the material above, it is a.......

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

oxygen

59.

Particles within a solid are

a)

Packed together very tightly in fixed position

b)

Close together but they can slide past each other and change place

c)

Spaced far apart

d)

They can be squashed easily

60.

Which of the following particles are gases?

a)
b)
c)
d)
61.

All Materials are

a)

man-made.

b)

observable.

c)

natural.

d)

matter.

62.
Which state of matter has particles arranged like this?
a)
solid
b)
liquid
c)
gas
63.
Which state of matter has particles arranged like this?
a)
solid
b)
liquid
c)
gas
64.
Which state of matter has particles arranged like this?
a)
solid
b)
liquid
c)
gas
65.
The amount of space something takes up
a)
density
b)
volume
c)
mass
d)
matter
66.
What are the three states of matter?
a)
solid, volume, mass
b)
density, volume, mass
c)
solid, liquid, gas
d)
density, gas, volume
67.

These are three state of matters, except ...

a)

Water

b)

Liquid

c)

Solid

d)

Gas

68.

Study the picture. These are the examples of ...

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

vapour

69.

Particles within solid are packed … together in fixed ...

a)

far apart, position

b)

close, position

c)

close, phase

d)

slide past, shape

70.

Study the picture. The correct order of pictures that represent each phase of matter is shown in ____

a)

Solid, gas, liquid

b)

Liquid, solid, gas

c)

Liquid, gas, solid

d)

Solid, liquid, gas

71.

Study the picture. The picture shows that ...

a)

liquid does not change shape

b)

liquid follows the shape of its container

c)

gas follows the shape of its container

d)

solid is hard to change shape

72.

Study the picture. The picture shows … process.

a)

melting

b)

freezing

c)

boiling

d)

steaming

73.

Correct words to fill this summary of the phase change are ____

a)

(i) gas, (ii) liquid

b)

(i) liquid (ii) gas

c)

(i) liquid, (ii) solid

d)

(i) solid, (ii) liquid

74.

Study the picture. When you heat each substance, the phase will change from ___

a)

Solid --> Gas

b)

Liquid --> Solid

c)

Solid --> Liquid

d)

Liquid --> Gas

75.

The picture above shows ________

a)

melting

b)

chemical reaction

c)

physical changes

d)

solidifying

76.

Objects around us can be made of different _____________

a)

Source

b)

Materials

c)

Matter

d)

Particles

77.

This picture shows that liquid has not fixed ____.

a)

shape 

b)

mass

c)

space

d)

colour

78.

A state of matter that has a fixed volume and shape is ____.

a)
solid
b)
liquid
c)
gas
d)
matter
79.

which is the particles of liquid..

a)

b)

c)

d)

80.

Which of these materials is used to make rain boots

a)

Wood

b)

Rubber

c)

Glass

d)

Metal

81.

Which description best matches this particle model?

a)

Particles are close together but can move a lot. 

b)

Closely packed and can't move a lot. 

c)

Particles have lots of energy and can move around.

d)

Not tightly packed but able to move around

82.

The state of matter in which the substance has a definite volume but no definite shape

a)

Solid

b)

Glass

c)

Particle

d)

Liquid

83.

Most particles are much too ... for us to see

a)

Big

b)

Solid

c)

Small

d)

Liquid

84.

Because most of particles are very small, Scientists use a ... to understand how particles in different state of matter behave

a)

Magnifier

b)

Mirror

c)

Model

d)

Eyeglasses

85.
The amount of matter in an object is a measure of the object's ________________.
a)
volume
b)
density
c)
mass
d)
solubility
86.
The amount of space something takes up.
a)
matter
b)
mass
c)
volume
d)
element
87.
Anything that has mass and takes up space.
a)
volume
b)
matter
c)
solid
d)
temperature
88.
The measure of the energy of motion in the particles of matter, which we feel as how hot or cold something is.
a)
matter
b)
gas
c)
temperature
d)
atomic theory
89.
The state of matter in which a substance has a definite shape and definite volume.
a)
solid
b)
gas
c)
atom
d)
liquid
90.

Objects can be made of different types of

a)

games

b)

materials

c)

powder

91.

What are the materials used to make glass?

a)

soda ash, limestone and paper

b)

milk, baking powder, sand

c)

limestone, sand, soda ash

92.

In solids particles are

(a)  

93.

Which statements are correct?

a)

In liquids, the particles are also close together, but they are not packed in a regular pattern.

b)

Solids don't have a fixed pattern

c)

Liquid particles slide past one another

94.

Why did scientists create a particle model?

4 lines
95.

A ______________ describes what a substance or material is like, or how it behaves.

a)

property

b)

shape

c)

liquid

96.

What are the different states of matter?

(a)  

97.

_______________ is the opposite of melting.

a)

solidifying

b)

gases

c)

substances

98.

A combination of substances that can be physically separated from one another.

a)

Mixture

b)

Solution

c)

Chemical Change

d)

Physical Change

99.

Material that has mass and takes up some amount of space.

a)

Matter

b)

Mass

c)

Density

d)

Solution

100.

A mixture in which a solid and a liquid or two liquids are mixed so evenly, that it is not possible to see the separate particles.

a)

Mixture

b)

Solution

c)

Chemical Change

d)

Physical Change

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