WorksheetsGrade 10 - Unit 5
Total questions: 171
Worksheet time: 2hrs 0mins
I. Find the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
communicate
useful
suitable
solution
I. Find the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
laptop
allow
app
transport
I. Find the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
machine
change
chatbot
charge
I. Find the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
robot
processor
control
programme
I. Find the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
wipe
expensive
designer
life
I. Find the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
invention
smartphone
software
light
I. Find the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Internet
effective
exciting
remove
I. Find the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
vacuum
distance
collect
create
I. Find the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
button
study
human
customer
I. Find the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
space
display
take
install
II. Find the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
equipment
invention
solution
Internet
II. Find the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
customer
processor
computer
furniture
II. Find the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
designer
battery
area
suitable
II. Find the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
copy
useful
daily
machine
II. Find the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
smartphone
laptop
device
learner
II. Find the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
distance
invent
button
robot
II. Find the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
hardware
apply
software
study
II. Find the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
allow
chatbot
human
reader
II. Find the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
powerful
expensive
various
actually
II. Find the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
communicate
available
convenient
application
III. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences.
1. Yesterday they installed some necessary software on the computers in the office.
located
placed
ordered
set up
III. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences.
2. I think these devices are useful for our tasks. They will help us to measure more easily.
unbeneficial
ineffective
helpful
useless
III. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences.
3. It’s actually a lot of fun to learn with educational apps.
madly
deeply
widely
really
III. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences.
4. The apps allow them to communicate and learn at the same time.
make contact
keep silent
make a speech
have a presentation
III. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences.
5. Robots can now communicate, work and express their emotions.
passions
feelings
thoughts
ideas
IV. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences.
1. AI has been applied to apps which help users to study language effectively.
usefully
helpfully
successfully
unsuccessfully
IV. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences.
2. Drivers may now find the most suitable route thanks to AI and the Internet.
satisfactory
acceptable
inappropriate
fitting
IV. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences.
3. Inventions have completely changed our daily work and life.
imperfectly
totally
entirely
overally
IV. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences.
4. What are some benefits of the development of robotics?
advantages
power
strength
disadvantages
IV. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following sentences.
5. This laptop is certainly the best one for you. You can take a look at it.
definitely
clearly
doubtfully
undeniably
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
1. Don’t forget to _________ the time on your digital watch before heading out.
make
set
do
take
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
2. Virtual reality technology never fails to _________ users with its experiences.
amaze
invent
allow
change
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
3. Project management tools help businesses _________ and do tasks effectively.
copy
express
book
plan
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
4. Cloud storage enables users to _________ and access their files from anywhere with an internet connection.
communicate
store
act
charge
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
5. The delete function allows users to _________ unwanted files and data.
create
run
remove
display
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
6. This robot can help people _________ the dirt on the floor.
travel around
walk down
go down
wipe away
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
7. Please _________ a look at this new electric car. It has many new functions for users.
do
keep
take
make
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
8. _________ new software can improve the functions of your computer.
Installing
Applying
Booking
Allowing
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
9. It’s also very ______ for learners to use them.
convenience
inconvenience
inconvenient
convenient
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
10. The apps allow them ______ and learn at the same time.
communicate
to communicate
communicator
communicative
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
11. The robots may be able ______ you do the housework.
help
helping
to help
helped
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
12. Since laptops ______, they ______ us to study better and work faster.
were invented - have allowed
invented - allowed
have invented - have allowed
are invented - have allowed
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
13. Laptops are ______ for students and officers to study and work flexibly.
plentiful
useful
helpless
worthy
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
14. They are ______ what they should do with the new computer. Each person has his own idea.
asking
explaining
suggesting
discussing
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
15. Computers have completely changed our life ______ their invention.
since
for
when
while
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
16. ______ are small and compact to literally fit on your lap - that’s why they’re called that.
Smartphones
Laptops
Desktops
Computers
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
17. A ______ is an integrated electronic circuit that performs the calculations that run a computer.
battery
display screen
charger
processor
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
18. This phone tripod has a ______ design, so it can be carried around without taking up space.
compact
modern
useful
smart
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
19. ______, AI is used to collect information about traffic and help the police deal with congestion.
In transport
At school
At work
At home
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
20. Jim performs an ______ to determine how much sugar can be dissolved in 250 millilitres of water at 25 degrees Celsius.
instrument
equipment
experiment
experience
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
21. Has AI already had a significant influence on ______ areas of life and across different sectors and fields?
A. convenient
B. valuable
C. various
D. effective
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
22. One way to improve how robots communicate with humans is by training them to ______ basic emotions, such as sadness, happiness, fear and anger.
A. communicate
B. act
C. apply
D. express
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
23. ______ have changed the way classrooms and schools are managed and the way students are taught.
A. Home robots
B. Customer service chatbots
C. Booking software
D. Educational apps
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
24. AI gives a device intelligence that is similar to or attempts to ______ human intelligence.
A. invent
B. discover
C. copy
D. develop
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
25. There are many reasons to consider a thin, ______ laptop, particularly when you need to travel a lot.
A. lightweight
B. expensive
C. fashionable
D. intelligent
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
26. In 2000, a robot created by a company ______ everyone by just walking down the stairs.
A. amazes
B. have amazed
C. amazed
D. was amazing
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
27. Nowadays, AI has been applied ______ various areas of life.
A. for
B. to
C. on
D. in
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
28. Vacuum cleaners with AI can now decide on the most ______ way to clean the house.
A. effect
B. affect
C. effective
D. effectively
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
29. In transport, AI can be used on many smartphones to ______ information about traffic.
A. collect
B. require
C. hold
D. reserve
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
30. Computer programmes can help ______ plan their holidays, book flights and hotels, and answer questions.
A. designers
B. customers
C. sellers
D. supporters
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
31. AI helps ______ machines that think and act like humans.
A. to make
B. have made
C. making
D. made
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
32. That robot can show its ______ when talking to humans. We may see its happiness or sadness.
A. attitudes
B. behaviours
C. equipment
D. emotions
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
33. The Internet allows driverless cars to travel around without a person ______ control.
A. in
B. at
C. for
D. about
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
34. Steve Jobs _________ the first iPhone in 2007.
A. has developed
B. developed
C. develops
D. was developing
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
35. She has _________ designing a new website for the company.
A. just finished
B. just finishes
C. finished just
D. has just finish
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
36. While she _________ on her laptop, the power suddenly went out.
A. works
B. worked
C. was working
D. has been working
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
37. I _________ programming languages since I was at secondary school.
A. learned
B. learn
C. have learning
D. have learned
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
38. At 8 p.m. yesterday, he _________ code for a new software feature.
A. writes
B. is writing
C. wrote
D. was writing
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
39. _________ any technology conferences recently?
A. Did you attend
B. Have you attending
C. Have you attended
D. Are you attending
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
40. When I called, they _________ the latest breakthrough in robotics.
A. discuss
B. were discussing
C. has discussed
D. had discussed
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
41. He _________ his computer to the latest operating system lately.
A. upgrades
B. did upgrade
C. has upgraded
D. is upgrading
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
42. They _________ a tech conference in Silicon Valley last year.
A. attend
B. has attended
C. attended
D. are attending
V. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following sentences.
43. _________ the latest smartphone model in stores?
A. Do you see
B. Did you see
C. Have you seen
D. Are you seeing
VI. Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.
1. He is currently enrolled in a computer science programme / designer at university.
(a)
VI. Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.
2. The chatbot / distance provides instant customer support on the company’s website.
(a)
VI. Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.
3. The GPS helps me find the best route / furniture to go travelling.
(a)
VI. Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.
4. The battery / processor speed is measured in gigahertz (GHz).
(a)
VI. Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.
5. Press the button to start the stain / machine. It may take a few minutes for it to begin working.
(a)
VI. Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.
6. An invention / e-reader allows you to carry hundreds of books in a small device.
(a)
VI. Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.
7. Electric cars are a cost-effective and eco-friendly mode of transport / communication.
(a)
VI. Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.
8. The area / development of renewable energy sources is vital for a greener future.
(a)
VI. Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.
9. Computer/ Laptop science has revolutionised the way we process information and interact with technology.
(a)
VI. Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.
10. 3D solution / printing has opened up new possibilities for manufacturing and design.
(a)
VI. Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.
11. The more screen size / computer memory your device has, the smoother and faster it can run many applications at the same time.
(a)
VI. Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.
12. With today’s technology, storage space / button is no longer a major concern for keeping files and documents.
(a)
VI. Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.
13. The robot vacuum / random access memory (RAM) efficiently cleans the house while
I’m busy with other tasks.
(a)
VI. Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.
14. Language game / Human intelligence is a complex and fascinating subject that scientists continue to explore.
(a)
VI. Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.
15. The invention of smartphones / electricity revolutionised communication worldwide.
(a)
1. ____ _____ apps have changed the way children learn and interact with technology.
(a)
2. The market offers _____ ______ options for smartphones with different features and prices.
(a)
4. Nowadays, we rely heavily on our smartphones for ____ ______ tasks and communication.results..
(a)
5. Three- ___ _____ printers have opened up new possibilities in design.
(a)
6. The development of _____ ____ cars aims to develop transportation and reduce accidents.
(a)
7. Exploring chatbots can be an ___ _____ experience for users.
(a)
8. The invention of the printing press was a (a) milestone in spreading knowledge and information.
IX. Complete each sentence using the correct form of the word in brackets
1. The smartphone offers a practical _______ ________ for organising daily tasks and appointments. (SOLVE)
(a)
IX. Complete each sentence using the correct form of the word in brackets
2. The computer’s _____ _______ allows for smooth and fast performance. (PROCESS)
(a)
IX. Complete each sentence using the correct form of the word in brackets
3. _______ ______ cars are becoming more common as technology advances. (DRIVER)
(a)
IX. Complete each sentence using the correct form of the word in brackets
4. Cloud ____ _____ provides a convenient way to access your files from anywhere. (STORE)
(a)
IX. Complete each sentence using the correct form of the word in brackets
5. The new medicine has proven to be _____ ________ in treating the common cold. (EFFECT)
(a)
IX. Complete each sentence using the correct form of the word in brackets
6. Online shopping is _____ _______ to purchase goods from the comfort of your home. (CONVENIENCE)
(a)
IX. Complete each sentence using the correct form of the word in brackets
7. It is easier to ____ ________ instantly through messaging apps. (COMMUNICATION)
(a)
IX. Complete each sentence using the correct form of the word in brackets
8. The advancement of medical ____ _______ has greatly improved patient care. (EQUIP)
(a)
IX. Complete each sentence using the correct form of the word in brackets
9. The language learning app is ______ ____ for practising vocabulary and grammar. (USE)
(a)
IX. Complete each sentence using the correct form of the word in brackets
10. The (a) of the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. (INVENT)
X. Complete each sentence using the correct form of the verb in brackets.
1. Up to now, we ______ ______ (use) drones for various purposes.
(a)
X. Complete each sentence using the correct form of the verb in brackets.
3. For the last ten years, the company (a) (develop) many devices that improve people’s health.
X. Complete each sentence using the correct form of the verb in brackets.
4. Since the early 2000s, companies _____ ______ (introduce) many smart devices that have greatly changed our lives.
(a)
X. Complete each sentence using the correct form of the verb in brackets.
5. She (a) (discover) a feature in the software that made her task easier.
X. Complete each sentence using the correct form of the verb in brackets.
6. The first personal computer ________ _______ (become) available in the 1970s, changing the way people worked.
(a)
X. Complete each sentence using the correct form of the verb in brackets.
7. Technologists (a) (work) on self-driving cars for over a decade.
X. Complete each sentence using the correct form of the verb in brackets.
8. For the last ten years, scientists (a) (not find) a complete cure for certain types of cancer yet.
X. Complete each sentence using the correct form of the verb in brackets.
9. For over a century, inventors ______ ____ (create) different models of aircraft to make international travel faster.
(a)
X. Complete each sentence using the correct form of the verb in brackets.
10. While the presentation (a) (take) place, I was taking notes on the latest advancements in AI.
XI. Choose the correct form of the verb to complete each sentence.
1. The scientist decided to study / studying the latest invention in detail.
(a)
XI. Choose the correct form of the verb to complete each sentence.
2. The government is considering to fund /funding the invention due to its potential.
(a)
XI. Choose the correct form of the verb to complete each sentence.
3. The inventor is excited about to present / presenting her new invention at the conference
(a)
XI. Choose the correct form of the verb to complete each sentence.
4. We plan to use / using this new device in our production system.
(a)
XI. Choose the correct form of the verb to complete each sentence.
5. He avoids to use / using the new app because he thinks it’s not effective.
(a)
XI. Choose the correct form of the verb to complete each sentence.
6. He suggested to try / trying out this chatbox to save time.
(a)
XI. Choose the correct form of the verb to complete each sentence.
7. They were the first to invent / inventing a device that can translate real-time speech.
(a)
XI. Complete each sentence using the correct form of the verb in brackets.
1. Researchers are aiming ______ _______ (create) more efficient solar panels.
(a)
XI. Complete each sentence using the correct form of the verb in brackets.
2. They finished _____ ________ (test) the new app’s features.
(a)
XI. Complete each sentence using the correct form of the verb in brackets.
3. I hope ______ _________ (learn) more about coding and programming.
(a)
XI. Complete each sentence using the correct form of the verb in brackets.
4. Teachers often suggest ____ __________ (use) educational apps to enhance the learning process.
(a)
XI. Complete each sentence using the correct form of the verb in brackets.
5. Scientists enjoy _____ _______ (experiment) with new devices and technologies.
(a)
XI. Complete each sentence using the correct form of the verb in brackets.
6. By not researching the market, we risk _____ _______ (create) an invention that no one needs or wants.
(a)
XI. Complete each sentence using the correct form of the verb in brackets.
7. Technologists are trying _____ _______ (develop) AI that can understand human emotions.
(a)
XI. Complete each sentence using the correct form of the verb in brackets.
8. He admitted _____ ________ (use) his smartphone during the meeting.
(a)
XI. Complete each sentence using the correct form of the verb in brackets.
9. It is exciting (a) (see) how artificial intelligence continues to develop.
XI. Complete each sentence using the correct form of the verb in brackets.
10. (a) (use) social media platforms has become a common way to stay connected.
XIII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Many people already use smart watches, smart jewellery and fitness bands to track their sleep; (1) __________, alarms that wake people (2) __________ at the suitable point in their sleep cycle and motion sensor apps that analyse sleep patterns.
New ways of tracking sleep could soon include (3) __________ a pair of pyjamas with sensors to track changes in posture, respiratory and heart rate, or hugging a robot pillow, (4) __________ algorithm creates a breathing pattern to help you fall asleep.
(5) __________ care robots have already been used in Japan to test whether they could help older people sleep better. (6) __________ to watch over residents (7) __________ night in care homes, they give staff information on how well the residents are sleeping and let them know (8) __________ anyone is not well.
Dream management technologies are in much earlier (9) __________of development. Scientists believe that sensory stimulation technologies and devices, such as virtual reality, can be used for sleep engineering. They are aimed (10) __________ sleep quality and enhance memory.
(1)
for example
therefore
however
otherwise
XIII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Many people already use smart watches, smart jewellery and fitness bands to track their sleep; (1) __________, alarms that wake people (2) __________ at the suitable point in their sleep cycle and motion sensor apps that analyse sleep patterns.
New ways of tracking sleep could soon include (3) __________ a pair of pyjamas with sensors to track changes in posture, respiratory and heart rate, or hugging a robot pillow, (4) __________ algorithm creates a breathing pattern to help you fall asleep.
(5) __________ care robots have already been used in Japan to test whether they could help older people sleep better. (6) __________ to watch over residents (7) __________ night in care homes, they give staff information on how well the residents are sleeping and let them know (8) __________ anyone is not well.
Dream management technologies are in much earlier (9) __________of development. Scientists believe that sensory stimulation technologies and devices, such as virtual reality, can be used for sleep engineering. They are aimed (10) __________ sleep quality and enhance memory.
(2)
on
in
up
from
XIII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Many people already use smart watches, smart jewellery and fitness bands to track their sleep; (1) __________, alarms that wake people (2) __________ at the suitable point in their sleep cycle and motion sensor apps that analyse sleep patterns.
New ways of tracking sleep could soon include (3) __________ a pair of pyjamas with sensors to track changes in posture, respiratory and heart rate, or hugging a robot pillow, (4) __________ algorithm creates a breathing pattern to help you fall asleep.
(5) __________ care robots have already been used in Japan to test whether they could help older people sleep better. (6) __________ to watch over residents (7) __________ night in care homes, they give staff information on how well the residents are sleeping and let them know (8) __________ anyone is not well.
Dream management technologies are in much earlier (9) __________of development. Scientists believe that sensory stimulation technologies and devices, such as virtual reality, can be used for sleep engineering. They are aimed (10) __________ sleep quality and enhance memory.
(3)
create
to create
created
creating
XIII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Many people already use smart watches, smart jewellery and fitness bands to track their sleep; (1) __________, alarms that wake people (2) __________ at the suitable point in their sleep cycle and motion sensor apps that analyse sleep patterns.
New ways of tracking sleep could soon include (3) __________ a pair of pyjamas with sensors to track changes in posture, respiratory and heart rate, or hugging a robot pillow, (4) __________ algorithm creates a breathing pattern to help you fall asleep.
(5) __________ care robots have already been used in Japan to test whether they could help older people sleep better. (6) __________ to watch over residents (7) __________ night in care homes, they give staff information on how well the residents are sleeping and let them know (8) __________ anyone is not well.
Dream management technologies are in much earlier (9) __________of development. Scientists believe that sensory stimulation technologies and devices, such as virtual reality, can be used for sleep engineering. They are aimed (10) __________ sleep quality and enhance memory.
(4)
which
whose
who
that
XIII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Many people already use smart watches, smart jewellery and fitness bands to track their sleep; (1) __________, alarms that wake people (2) __________ at the suitable point in their sleep cycle and motion sensor apps that analyse sleep patterns.
New ways of tracking sleep could soon include (3) __________ a pair of pyjamas with sensors to track changes in posture, respiratory and heart rate, or hugging a robot pillow, (4) __________ algorithm creates a breathing pattern to help you fall asleep.
(5) __________ care robots have already been used in Japan to test whether they could help older people sleep better. (6) __________ to watch over residents (7) __________ night in care homes, they give staff information on how well the residents are sleeping and let them know (8) __________ anyone is not well.
Dream management technologies are in much earlier (9) __________of development. Scientists believe that sensory stimulation technologies and devices, such as virtual reality, can be used for sleep engineering. They are aimed (10) __________ sleep quality and enhance memory.
(5)
Meanwhile
Although
Not only
Despite
XIII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Many people already use smart watches, smart jewellery and fitness bands to track their sleep; (1) __________, alarms that wake people (2) __________ at the suitable point in their sleep cycle and motion sensor apps that analyse sleep patterns.
New ways of tracking sleep could soon include (3) __________ a pair of pyjamas with sensors to track changes in posture, respiratory and heart rate, or hugging a robot pillow, (4) __________ algorithm creates a breathing pattern to help you fall asleep.
(5) __________ care robots have already been used in Japan to test whether they could help older people sleep better. (6) __________ to watch over residents (7) __________ night in care homes, they give staff information on how well the residents are sleeping and let them know (8) __________ anyone is not well.
Dream management technologies are in much earlier (9) __________of development. Scientists believe that sensory stimulation technologies and devices, such as virtual reality, can be used for sleep engineering. They are aimed (10) __________ sleep quality and enhance memory.
(6)
Designing
Design
To design
Designed
XIII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Many people already use smart watches, smart jewellery and fitness bands to track their sleep; (1) __________, alarms that wake people (2) __________ at the suitable point in their sleep cycle and motion sensor apps that analyse sleep patterns.
New ways of tracking sleep could soon include (3) __________ a pair of pyjamas with sensors to track changes in posture, respiratory and heart rate, or hugging a robot pillow, (4) __________ algorithm creates a breathing pattern to help you fall asleep.
(5) __________ care robots have already been used in Japan to test whether they could help older people sleep better. (6) __________ to watch over residents (7) __________ night in care homes, they give staff information on how well the residents are sleeping and let them know (8) __________ anyone is not well.
Dream management technologies are in much earlier (9) __________of development. Scientists believe that sensory stimulation technologies and devices, such as virtual reality, can be used for sleep engineering. They are aimed (10) __________ sleep quality and enhance memory.
(7)
in
on
at
of
XIII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Many people already use smart watches, smart jewellery and fitness bands to track their sleep; (1) __________, alarms that wake people (2) __________ at the suitable point in their sleep cycle and motion sensor apps that analyse sleep patterns.
New ways of tracking sleep could soon include (3) __________ a pair of pyjamas with sensors to track changes in posture, respiratory and heart rate, or hugging a robot pillow, (4) __________ algorithm creates a breathing pattern to help you fall asleep.
(5) __________ care robots have already been used in Japan to test whether they could help older people sleep better. (6) __________ to watch over residents (7) __________ night in care homes, they give staff information on how well the residents are sleeping and let them know (8) __________ anyone is not well.
Dream management technologies are in much earlier (9) __________of development. Scientists believe that sensory stimulation technologies and devices, such as virtual reality, can be used for sleep engineering. They are aimed (10) __________ sleep quality and enhance memory.
(8)
to
if
for
or
XIII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Many people already use smart watches, smart jewellery and fitness bands to track their sleep; (1) __________, alarms that wake people (2) __________ at the suitable point in their sleep cycle and motion sensor apps that analyse sleep patterns.
New ways of tracking sleep could soon include (3) __________ a pair of pyjamas with sensors to track changes in posture, respiratory and heart rate, or hugging a robot pillow, (4) __________ algorithm creates a breathing pattern to help you fall asleep.
(5) __________ care robots have already been used in Japan to test whether they could help older people sleep better. (6) __________ to watch over residents (7) __________ night in care homes, they give staff information on how well the residents are sleeping and let them know (8) __________ anyone is not well.
Dream management technologies are in much earlier (9) __________of development. Scientists believe that sensory stimulation technologies and devices, such as virtual reality, can be used for sleep engineering. They are aimed (10) __________ sleep quality and enhance memory.
(9)
forms
stages
funds
houses
XIII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Many people already use smart watches, smart jewellery and fitness bands to track their sleep; (1) __________, alarms that wake people (2) __________ at the suitable point in their sleep cycle and motion sensor apps that analyse sleep patterns.
New ways of tracking sleep could soon include (3) __________ a pair of pyjamas with sensors to track changes in posture, respiratory and heart rate, or hugging a robot pillow, (4) __________ algorithm creates a breathing pattern to help you fall asleep.
(5) __________ care robots have already been used in Japan to test whether they could help older people sleep better. (6) __________ to watch over residents (7) __________ night in care homes, they give staff information on how well the residents are sleeping and let them know (8) __________ anyone is not well.
Dream management technologies are in much earlier (9) __________of development. Scientists believe that sensory stimulation technologies and devices, such as virtual reality, can be used for sleep engineering. They are aimed (10) __________ sleep quality and enhance memory.
(10)
improved
improving
to improving
to improve
XIV. Read the passage and decide whether the following statements are true (T), false (F) or not given (NG)
There are two main technologies available for drones to detect nearby objects. The first is radar, developed just before World War II, that sends out radio waves and measures their reflections from obstacles. Radar is still used as the primary system for air traffic controllers to track planes in the sky. Ships also use radar to avoid accidents at night or in foggy conditions.
Lidar, developed more recently, uses lasers instead of radio waves, and can provide extremely detailed images of nearby objects. The disadvantage is that both radar and lidar systems have been heavy and expensive. That makes them hard to fit on relatively small drones; also, heavier drones require more battery power to operate, which requires bigger (and heavier) batteries.
There is hope, though. Research in obstacle sensors and accident avoidance technology for self-driving cars has encouraged the development of small, lower- cost radar and lidar devices. Once they are small, and energy-efficient enough not to quickly exhaust drone batteries, both types of sensors could help solve the drone “see-and-avoid,” or really, because drones don’t have eyes, the “detect-and-avoid” problem.
1. Radar technology was developed before World War II.
True
False
Not Given
XIV. Read the passage and decide whether the following statements are true (T), false (F) or not given (NG)
There are two main technologies available for drones to detect nearby objects. The first is radar, developed just before World War II, that sends out radio waves and measures their reflections from obstacles. Radar is still used as the primary system for air traffic controllers to track planes in the sky. Ships also use radar to avoid accidents at night or in foggy conditions.
Lidar, developed more recently, uses lasers instead of radio waves, and can provide extremely detailed images of nearby objects. The disadvantage is that both radar and lidar systems have been heavy and expensive. That makes them hard to fit on relatively small drones; also, heavier drones require more battery power to operate, which requires bigger (and heavier) batteries.
There is hope, though. Research in obstacle sensors and accident avoidance technology for self-driving cars has encouraged the development of small, lower- cost radar and lidar devices. Once they are small, and energy-efficient enough not to quickly exhaust drone batteries, both types of sensors could help solve the drone “see-and-avoid,” or really, because drones don’t have eyes, the “detect-and-avoid” problem.
2. Radar is primarily used for tracking planes by air traffic controllers.
True
False
Not Given
XIV. Read the passage and decide whether the following statements are true (T), false (F) or not given (NG)
There are two main technologies available for drones to detect nearby objects. The first is radar, developed just before World War II, that sends out radio waves and measures their reflections from obstacles. Radar is still used as the primary system for air traffic controllers to track planes in the sky. Ships also use radar to avoid accidents at night or in foggy conditions.
Lidar, developed more recently, uses lasers instead of radio waves, and can provide extremely detailed images of nearby objects. The disadvantage is that both radar and lidar systems have been heavy and expensive. That makes them hard to fit on relatively small drones; also, heavier drones require more battery power to operate, which requires bigger (and heavier) batteries.
There is hope, though. Research in obstacle sensors and accident avoidance technology for self-driving cars has encouraged the development of small, lower- cost radar and lidar devices. Once they are small, and energy-efficient enough not to quickly exhaust drone batteries, both types of sensors could help solve the drone “see-and-avoid,” or really, because drones don’t have eyes, the “detect-and-avoid” problem.
3. Ships use lidar to avoid accidents in foggy conditions.
True
False
Not Given
XIV. Read the passage and decide whether the following statements are true (T), false (F) or not given (NG)
There are two main technologies available for drones to detect nearby objects. The first is radar, developed just before World War II, that sends out radio waves and measures their reflections from obstacles. Radar is still used as the primary system for air traffic controllers to track planes in the sky. Ships also use radar to avoid accidents at night or in foggy conditions.
Lidar, developed more recently, uses lasers instead of radio waves, and can provide extremely detailed images of nearby objects. The disadvantage is that both radar and lidar systems have been heavy and expensive. That makes them hard to fit on relatively small drones; also, heavier drones require more battery power to operate, which requires bigger (and heavier) batteries.
There is hope, though. Research in obstacle sensors and accident avoidance technology for self-driving cars has encouraged the development of small, lower- cost radar and lidar devices. Once they are small, and energy-efficient enough not to quickly exhaust drone batteries, both types of sensors could help solve the drone “see-and-avoid,” or really, because drones don’t have eyes, the “detect-and-avoid” problem.
4. Lidar uses radio waves to detect nearby objects.
True
False
Not Given
XIV. Read the passage and decide whether the following statements are true (T), false (F) or not given (NG)
There are two main technologies available for drones to detect nearby objects. The first is radar, developed just before World War II, that sends out radio waves and measures their reflections from obstacles. Radar is still used as the primary system for air traffic controllers to track planes in the sky. Ships also use radar to avoid accidents at night or in foggy conditions.
Lidar, developed more recently, uses lasers instead of radio waves, and can provide extremely detailed images of nearby objects. The disadvantage is that both radar and lidar systems have been heavy and expensive. That makes them hard to fit on relatively small drones; also, heavier drones require more battery power to operate, which requires bigger (and heavier) batteries.
There is hope, though. Research in obstacle sensors and accident avoidance technology for self-driving cars has encouraged the development of small, lower- cost radar and lidar devices. Once they are small, and energy-efficient enough not to quickly exhaust drone batteries, both types of sensors could help solve the drone “see-and-avoid,” or really, because drones don’t have eyes, the “detect-and-avoid” problem.
5. Radar and lidar systems have always been lightweight and affordable.
True
False
Not Given
XIV. Read the passage and decide whether the following statements are true (T), false (F) or not given (NG)
There are two main technologies available for drones to detect nearby objects. The first is radar, developed just before World War II, that sends out radio waves and measures their reflections from obstacles. Radar is still used as the primary system for air traffic controllers to track planes in the sky. Ships also use radar to avoid accidents at night or in foggy conditions.
Lidar, developed more recently, uses lasers instead of radio waves, and can provide extremely detailed images of nearby objects. The disadvantage is that both radar and lidar systems have been heavy and expensive. That makes them hard to fit on relatively small drones; also, heavier drones require more battery power to operate, which requires bigger (and heavier) batteries.
There is hope, though. Research in obstacle sensors and accident avoidance technology for self-driving cars has encouraged the development of small, lower- cost radar and lidar devices. Once they are small, and energy-efficient enough not to quickly exhaust drone batteries, both types of sensors could help solve the drone “see-and-avoid,” or really, because drones don’t have eyes, the “detect-and-avoid” problem.
6. Lidar provides less detailed images than radar does.
True
False
Not Given
XIV. Read the passage and decide whether the following statements are true (T), false (F) or not given (NG)
There are two main technologies available for drones to detect nearby objects. The first is radar, developed just before World War II, that sends out radio waves and measures their reflections from obstacles. Radar is still used as the primary system for air traffic controllers to track planes in the sky. Ships also use radar to avoid accidents at night or in foggy conditions.
Lidar, developed more recently, uses lasers instead of radio waves, and can provide extremely detailed images of nearby objects. The disadvantage is that both radar and lidar systems have been heavy and expensive. That makes them hard to fit on relatively small drones; also, heavier drones require more battery power to operate, which requires bigger (and heavier) batteries.
There is hope, though. Research in obstacle sensors and accident avoidance technology for self-driving cars has encouraged the development of small, lower- cost radar and lidar devices. Once they are small, and energy-efficient enough not to quickly exhaust drone batteries, both types of sensors could help solve the drone “see-and-avoid,” or really, because drones don’t have eyes, the “detect-and-avoid” problem.
7. Heavier drones need more battery power to operate.
True
False
Not Given
XIV. Read the passage and decide whether the following statements are true (T), false (F) or not given (NG)
There are two main technologies available for drones to detect nearby objects. The first is radar, developed just before World War II, that sends out radio waves and measures their reflections from obstacles. Radar is still used as the primary system for air traffic controllers to track planes in the sky. Ships also use radar to avoid accidents at night or in foggy conditions.
Lidar, developed more recently, uses lasers instead of radio waves, and can provide extremely detailed images of nearby objects. The disadvantage is that both radar and lidar systems have been heavy and expensive. That makes them hard to fit on relatively small drones; also, heavier drones require more battery power to operate, which requires bigger (and heavier) batteries.
There is hope, though. Research in obstacle sensors and accident avoidance technology for self-driving cars has encouraged the development of small, lower- cost radar and lidar devices. Once they are small, and energy-efficient enough not to quickly exhaust drone batteries, both types of sensors could help solve the drone “see-and-avoid,” or really, because drones don’t have eyes, the “detect-and-avoid” problem.
8. The development of radar and lidar devices for self-driving cars has discouraged research in obstacle sensors.
True
False
Not Given
XIV. Read the passage and decide whether the following statements are true (T), false (F) or not given (NG)
There are two main technologies available for drones to detect nearby objects. The first is radar, developed just before World War II, that sends out radio waves and measures their reflections from obstacles. Radar is still used as the primary system for air traffic controllers to track planes in the sky. Ships also use radar to avoid accidents at night or in foggy conditions.
Lidar, developed more recently, uses lasers instead of radio waves, and can provide extremely detailed images of nearby objects. The disadvantage is that both radar and lidar systems have been heavy and expensive. That makes them hard to fit on relatively small drones; also, heavier drones require more battery power to operate, which requires bigger (and heavier) batteries.
There is hope, though. Research in obstacle sensors and accident avoidance technology for self-driving cars has encouraged the development of small, lower- cost radar and lidar devices. Once they are small, and energy-efficient enough not to quickly exhaust drone batteries, both types of sensors could help solve the drone “see-and-avoid,” or really, because drones don’t have eyes, the “detect-and-avoid” problem.
9. Small and energy-efficient radar and lidar devices could help drones avoid obstacles.
True
False
Not Given
XIV. Read the passage and decide whether the following statements are true (T), false (F) or not given (NG)
There are two main technologies available for drones to detect nearby objects. The first is radar, developed just before World War II, that sends out radio waves and measures their reflections from obstacles. Radar is still used as the primary system for air traffic controllers to track planes in the sky. Ships also use radar to avoid accidents at night or in foggy conditions.
Lidar, developed more recently, uses lasers instead of radio waves, and can provide extremely detailed images of nearby objects. The disadvantage is that both radar and lidar systems have been heavy and expensive. That makes them hard to fit on relatively small drones; also, heavier drones require more battery power to operate, which requires bigger (and heavier) batteries.
There is hope, though. Research in obstacle sensors and accident avoidance technology for self-driving cars has encouraged the development of small, lower- cost radar and lidar devices. Once they are small, and energy-efficient enough not to quickly exhaust drone batteries, both types of sensors could help solve the drone “see-and-avoid,” or really, because drones don’t have eyes, the “detect-and-avoid” problem.
10. Drones face a “see-and-avoid” problem due to their lack of eyes.
True
False
Not Given
1. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. The Evolution of Mobile Phones
B. The Rise of Internet Users
C. Predictions about Future Mobile Phones
D. The Popularity of Smart Wearables
2. The word “anticipate” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to __________.
ignore
predict
remind
work
3. According to experts, which types of devices are expected to be sold as much as mobile phones?
laptops
smart refrigerators
smartwatches and smart wearables
gaming consoles
4. How many mobile phones might consumers own in the future?
None
One
Two or more
Three
5. The word “accomplished” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to __________.
banned
destroyed
used
achieved
6. What are the most important features of future mobile phones?
holographic displays
flexible frames
educational tools
eco-friendly features
7. How might the design of mobile phones change in the future?
A. Mobile phones will only come in one size and shape.
B. Mobile phones will look exactly the same as they do now.
C. Mobile phones will only have eco-friendly designs.
D. Mobile phones might come in different shapes and sizes.
8. The word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to __________.
mobile phone
rectangular
design
topic
9. Why is a smartphone considered a companion device?
A. Because it is a small device.
B. Because it is used for making phone calls.
C. Because it is inspired by human behaviors.
D. Because it is meant to replace all other electronic devices.
10. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. The number of people using the internet and phones will double by 2025.
B. There might be more smartphone designs in the future.
C. Smartphones are inspired by human behaviours.
D. Smartphones do not have an impact on people’s feeling.
XVI. Reorder the given words and phrases to form meaningful sentences.
1. communicating / distances. / over / are / in / Telephones / useful / long (8 words)
(a)
XVI. Reorder the given words and phrases to form meaningful sentences.
2. since / was / a / television / designs / TV / invented. / changed / lot / have (10 words)
(a)
XVI. Reorder the given words and phrases to form meaningful sentences.
3. has / areas / life. / AI / to / been / various / applied / of (9 words)
(a)
XVI. Reorder the given words and phrases to form meaningful sentences.
4. one / important / of / century. / AI / the / is / inventions / 21st / the / of / most (12 words)
(a)
XVI. Reorder the given words and phrases to form meaningful sentences.
5. processor / can / means / faster. / your / High / speed / computer / that / run. (10 words)
(a)
XVII. Write meaningful sentences based on the given clues.
1. Smartphones / allow / us / have / access / Internet / anywhere.
(a)
XVII. Write meaningful sentences based on the given clues.
2. AI / can / used / many / smartphones / collect / information / traffic.
(a)
XVII. Write meaningful sentences based on the given clues.
Since / people / invented / first / computer, they / created / many / other / inventions.
(a)
XVII. Write meaningful sentences based on the given clues.
4. It / very / convenient / learners / learn / English / educational apps.
(a)
XVII. Write meaningful sentences based on the given clues.
5. Vacuum cleaners / useful / us / clean / house / quickly.
(a)
