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Explanation Text

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the writer intend to write Explanation text.......

a)

To Explain how and why someting happen

b)

To give information about something

c)

To retell about natural phenomena

2.

The structure of explanation text, that used to provide a general statement to position the reader is.....

a)

Sequence Explanation

b)

Concluding statement

c)

General Statement

d)

General classification

3.

writer's conclusion about explanation text, we can find in the.............paragraph!

a)

First

b)

Second

c)

Last

d)

Third

4.

Have you ever wondered how earthquake are formed?

Earthquakes is being the most deadly natural hazards strike without any prior warning leaving catastrophein their wake with terrible loss of human lives as well as economicl oss.

This paragraph showing you about?

a)

Sequence Explanation

b)

General statement

5.

Which one is not the title of Explanation Text!

a)

How does Tsunami happen

b)

The process of water cycle

c)

How does an eartquake happenh

d)

How to make a hot chocolate

6.

Floods occur when the water of rivers, lakes, or streams overflow their banks and pour onto the surrounding land. Floods are caused by many different things. Often heavy rainstorms that last for a brief can cause a flood. But not all heavy storms are followed by flooding. If the surrounding land is flat and can absorb the water, no flooding will occur. If, however, the land is hard and rocky, heavy rain cannot be absorbed. Where the banks are low, a river may overflow and flood adjacent lowland.

This paragraph tells you about?

a)

The sequence explanation of the text

b)

The concluding statement

7.

what is the picture telling about?

a)

how the tree grows

b)

how the photosynthesis happens

c)

how the tree releases the carbon dioxide

d)

how the plant receives the oxygen

8.

Explanation text telling us about?

a)

How and why something happn

b)

How to make something

c)

How to use something

d)

How to create something

9.

Tsunami


Tsunami occurs when major fault under the ocean floor suddenly slips. The displaced rock pushes water above it like a giant paddle, producing powerful water waves at the ocean surface. The ocean waves spread out from the vicinity of the earthquake source and move across the ocean until they reach the coastline, where their height increases as they reach the continental shelf, the part of the earth crust that slopes, or rises, from the ocean floor up to the land.


A tsunami washes ashore with oftendisastrous effects such as severe flooding, loss of lives due to drowning and damage to property.


A tsunami is a very large sea wave that is generated by a disturbance along the ocean floor. This disturbance can be an earthquake, a landslide, or a volcanic eruption. A tsunami is undetectable far out in the ocean, but once it reaches shallow water, this fast traveling wave grows very large.


Tsunami happened because of.....

a)

The displaced rock pushes water above it

b)

A major fault under the ocean floor slips suddenly

c)

The ocean waves spread out from the vicinity of the source

d)

The waves moves across the ocean until they reach the beach

e)

A tsunami is undetectable far out in the ocean

10.

Human body is made up of countless millions of cells. Food is needed to build up new cells and replace the worn out cells. However, the food that we take must be changed into substances that can be carried in the blood to the places where they are needed. This process is called digestion.

The first digestive process takes place in the mouth. The food we eat is broken up into small pieces by the action of teeth, mixed with saliva, a juice secreted by glands in the mouth. Saliva contain digestive juices which moisten the food, so it can be swallowed easily.

From the mouth, food passes through the esophagus (the food passage) into stomach. Here, the food is

mixed with juices secreted by the cells in stomach for several hours. Then the food enters the small intestine. All time the muscular walls of the intestine are squeezing, mixing and moving the onwards.

In a few hours, the food changes into acids. These are soon absorbed by the villi (microscopic branch projections from the intestine walls) and passed into the bloodstream.


The purpose of the text is …..

a)

To explain the process involved in digestion

b)

To inform the readers about important part of human body

c)

To entertain or amuse the readers

d)

To persuade people that men have millions of cells

e)

To give a description about esophagus and villi

11.

Jelaskan pengertian explanation text ?

a)

konsep yang melukiskan hubungan dua atau lebih situasi yang saling menyebabkan dan disebabkan oleh satu dengan yang lainnya.

b)

suatu bentuk kalimat dimana subjek kalimat menerima aksi, bukan melakukan aksi.

c)

Sesuatu yang menjelaskan secara detail suatu peristiwa yang terjadi kepada pembaca

d)

jenis paragraf yang berisi analisa – analisa penulis tentang sebab dan akibat. Paragraf ini diawali dengan sebab – sebab yang dijabarkan di awal kalimat dan kemudian ditarik menjadi satu kesimpulan umum yang merupakan akibat dari penyebab – peyebab yang telah dijabarkan tersebut.