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Text Structure Identification and Analysis

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 5hrs 0mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In which text structure would you find the signal words, "as a result of" and "due to"?

a)

Problem and solution

b)

Cause and effect

c)

Description

2.

In which text structure would you find the signal words, "similarly" and "in the other hand"?

a)

Description

b)

Cause and effect

c)

Compare and contrast

3.

Key words are: first, next, then, last, years, numbers

a)

Sequence

b)

Cause & Effect

c)

Problem & Solution

4.

Every morning, I wake up at about 7:00 AM. The first thing I do is make my bed and pick out the clothes I’m going to wear. Then, I brush my teeth and take a shower. After my shower, I dry my hair and get dressed.

a)

Sequence

b)

Cause & Effect

c)

Descriptive

5.

Park School had a terrible problem. Every day at recess, students would argue over the slides. Teachers had to spend time every day taking care of the arguments. Finally, one teacher came up with a great solution. They bought another set of slides that everyone could enjoy.


What is the PROBLEM?

a)

Every day at recess, students would argue over the slides.

b)

They bought another set of slides that everyone could enjoy.

6.

Baby painted turtles spend all winter in their nests. They have special chemicals in their blood that can keep their blood from freezing. As a result, baby painted turtles can survive freezing temperatures!


What is the CAUSE?

a)

They have special chemicals in their blood that can keep their blood from freezing.

b)

As a result, baby painted turtles can survive freezing temperatures!

7.

Baby painted turtles spend all winter in their nests. They have special chemicals in their blood that can keep their blood from freezing. As a result, baby painted turtles can survive freezing temperatures!


What is the EFFECT?

a)

They have special chemicals in their blood that can keep their blood from freezing.

b)

As a result, baby painted turtles can survive freezing temperatures!

8.

What type of writing considers similarities and differences.

a)

Description

b)

Compare and Contrast

c)

Cause and Effect

9.

Every morning, I wake up at about 7:00 AM. The first thing I do is make my bed and pick out the clothes I’m going to wear. Then, I brush my teeth and take a shower. After my shower, I dry my hair and get dressed.

a)

Cause & Effect

b)

Sequence

c)

Compare & Contrast

10.
Ice-cream is a delicious frozen treat that comes in a many different colors and flavors.  Two of my favorite flavors are strawberry and chocolate.  Though both of these flavors are delicious, strawberry may contain pieces of fruit while chocolate usually will not.  Even though more chocolate ice-cream is sold across the country annually than strawberry, each flavor tastes great inside of a milk shake. 
a)
Cause and Effect
b)
Problem solution
c)
Compare/Contrast
11.
Wild chimpanzees are rapidly disappearing. Some people are trying to solve this problem. Otherwise, chimpanzees may one day exist only in zoos. People are trying to save the rain forests and woodlands where the chimps live from being cut down. It will take many people working together to solve this problem
a)
Compare/Contrast
b)
Problem/Solution
c)

Sequence

12.

When you are finding similarities and differences within in a text

a)
Problem and Solution
b)
Sequence
c)
Compare and Contrast
13.
Choose the clue words that indicate cause and effect.
a)
next, after, then, first, last
b)
consequently, as a result of, so, therefore
c)
similar, common, compare, contrast
14.
Choose the clue words that indicate compare and contrast.
a)
therefore, cause, effect, consequently
b)
similar, different, common, on the other hand
c)
possibility, struggle, hope, problem
15.

Choose the clue words that indicate sequence order.

a)
first, next, finally, 8:30, after
b)
cause, effect, as a result of, because
c)
compare, contrast, similar, different
16.

In which text structure would you find the signal words, "as a result of" and "due to"?

a)

Problem and solution

b)

Cause and effect

c)

Description

17.

In which text structure would you find the signal words, "similarly" and "in the other hand"?

a)

Description

b)

Cause and effect

c)

Compare and contrast

18.

Key words are: first, next, then, last, years, numbers

a)

Sequence

b)

Cause & Effect

c)

Problem & Solution

19.

Every morning, I wake up at about 7:00 AM. The first thing I do is make my bed and pick out the clothes I’m going to wear. Then, I brush my teeth and take a shower. After my shower, I dry my hair and get dressed.

a)

Sequence

b)

Cause & Effect

c)

Descriptive

20.

Park School had a terrible problem. Every day at recess, students would argue over the slides. Teachers had to spend time every day taking care of the arguments. Finally, one teacher came up with a great solution. They bought another set of slides that everyone could enjoy.


What is the PROBLEM?

a)

Every day at recess, students would argue over the slides.

b)

They bought another set of slides that everyone could enjoy.

21.

Baby painted turtles spend all winter in their nests. They have special chemicals in their blood that can keep their blood from freezing. As a result, baby painted turtles can survive freezing temperatures!


What is the CAUSE?

a)

They have special chemicals in their blood that can keep their blood from freezing.

b)

As a result, baby painted turtles can survive freezing temperatures!

22.

Baby painted turtles spend all winter in their nests. They have special chemicals in their blood that can keep their blood from freezing. As a result, baby painted turtles can survive freezing temperatures!


What is the EFFECT?

a)

They have special chemicals in their blood that can keep their blood from freezing.

b)

As a result, baby painted turtles can survive freezing temperatures!

23.

What type of writing considers similarities and differences.

a)

Description

b)

Compare and Contrast

c)

Cause and Effect

24.

Every morning, I wake up at about 7:00 AM. The first thing I do is make my bed and pick out the clothes I’m going to wear. Then, I brush my teeth and take a shower. After my shower, I dry my hair and get dressed.

a)

Cause & Effect

b)

Sequence

c)

Compare & Contrast

25.
Ice-cream is a delicious frozen treat that comes in a many different colors and flavors.  Two of my favorite flavors are strawberry and chocolate.  Though both of these flavors are delicious, strawberry may contain pieces of fruit while chocolate usually will not.  Even though more chocolate ice-cream is sold across the country annually than strawberry, each flavor tastes great inside of a milk shake. 
a)
Cause and Effect
b)
Problem solution
c)
Compare/Contrast
26.
Wild chimpanzees are rapidly disappearing. Some people are trying to solve this problem. Otherwise, chimpanzees may one day exist only in zoos. People are trying to save the rain forests and woodlands where the chimps live from being cut down. It will take many people working together to solve this problem
a)
Compare/Contrast
b)
Problem/Solution
c)

Sequence

27.

When you are finding similarities and differences within in a text

a)
Problem and Solution
b)
Sequence
c)
Compare and Contrast
28.
Choose the clue words that indicate cause and effect.
a)
next, after, then, first, last
b)
consequently, as a result of, so, therefore
c)
similar, common, compare, contrast
29.
Choose the clue words that indicate compare and contrast.
a)
therefore, cause, effect, consequently
b)
similar, different, common, on the other hand
c)
possibility, struggle, hope, problem
30.

Choose the clue words that indicate sequence order.

a)
first, next, finally, 8:30, after
b)
cause, effect, as a result of, because
c)
compare, contrast, similar, different