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Quiz on Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Metals

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Where was the blast furnace developed by Abraham Darby?

a)

London

b)

Coalbrookdale

c)

Manchester

d)

Birmingham

2.

What is the role of manganese in plain-carbon steel?

a)

It increases corrosion resistance

b)

It offsets the harmful effects of impurities

c)

It makes the steel more flexible

d)

It reduces the cost of production

3.

Which element in plain-carbon steel is responsible for its hardness?

a)

Iron

b)

Carbon

c)

Sulphur

d)

Phosphorus

4.

What is the typical carbon content in low-carbon steels?

a)

Up to 0.1%

b)

Up to 0.3%

c)

Up to 0.5%

d)

Up to 0.7%

5.

Which property is more important for steels used in sprockets and springs?

a)

Toughness

b)

Wear properties

c)

Flexibility

d)

Color

6.

For what purpose are steels with carbon content above 0.9% used?

a)

Decorative items

b)

Hand and cutting tools

c)

Electrical wiring

d)

Textile manufacturing

7.

What is a spring collet?

a)

A type of flower

b)

A tool for holding objects

c)

A musical instrument

d)

A type of fabric

8.

Which impurity might be present in cast iron?

a)

Gold

b)

Sulphur

c)

Copper

d)

Zinc

9.

Which of the following is a characteristic of compacted graphite iron?

a)

High thermal conductivity

b)

Low density

c)

High electrical resistance

d)

Low melting point

10.

What makes grey iron suitable for use in valves and fittings?

a)

High elasticity

b)

Resistance to chemicals, water, gas, and steam

c)

High melting point

d)

Low density

11.

What is a disadvantage of grey iron due to its brittleness?

a)

High flexibility

b)

Low tensile strength

c)

High ductility

d)

Low compressive strength

12.

What is the starting material for all grades of malleable iron?

a)

Grey iron castings

b)

White-iron castings

c)

Steel castings

d)

Cast iron

13.

What is a common feature of components made from whiteheart-malleable-iron?

a)

Large size

b)

Thin sections

c)

High weight

d)

Low strength

14.

In which industry is blackheart malleable iron widely used?

a)

Aerospace

b)

Automotive

c)

Textile

d)

Electronics

15.

What type of malleable iron is used where high strength and wear-resistance are required?

a)

Ferritic-malleable-iron

b)

Austenitic-malleable-iron

c)

Pearlite-malleable-iron

d)

Martensitic-malleable-iron