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阅读题库

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

According to one study, what do green spaces do to people?

a)

Improve their work efficiency

b)

Add to their sustained happiness

c)

Help them build a positive attitude towards life

d)

Lessen their concerns about material well-being

2.

What does Dr. White say people usually do to make themselves happier?

a)

Earn more money

b)

Settle in an urban area

c)

Gain fame and popularity

d)

Live in a green environment

3.

What does Dr. White try to find out about living in a greener urban area?

a)

How it affects different people

b)

How strong its positive effect is

c)

How long its positive effect lasts

d)

How it benefits people physically

4.

What did Dr. White’s research reveal about people living in a green environment?

a)

Their stress was more apparent than real

b)

Their decisions required less deliberation

c)

Their memories were greatly strengthened

d)

Their communication with others improved

5.

According to Dr. White, what should the government do to build more green spaces in cities?

a)

Find financial support

b)

Improve urban planning

c)

Involve local residents in the effort

d)

Raise public awareness of the issue

6.

What does the passage say about the three Olympic class ships

a)

They performed marvelously on the sea

b)

They could all break the ice in their way

c)

They all experienced terrible misfortunes

d)

They were models of modern engineering

7.

What did White Star Line have in mind when it purchased the three ships

a)

Their capacity of sailing across all waters

b)

The utmost comfort passengers could enjoy

c)

Their ability to survive disasters of any kind

d)

The long voyages they were able to undertake

8.

What is said about the fourth stack of the ships?

a)

It was a mere piece of decoration

b)

It was the work of a famous artist

c)

It was designed to let out extra smoke

d)

It was easily identifiable from afar

9.

What might have led to the tragic end of the Titanic and the Britannic

a)

Their unscientific designs

b)

Their captains’ misjudgment

c)

The assumption that they were built with the latest technology

d)

The belief that they could never sink with a double-layer body

10.

What happened to the ship Olympic in the end?

a)

She was used to carry troops

b)

She was sunk in World War I

c)

She was converted in to a hospital ship

d)

She was retired after her naval service

11.

How could California’s drought crisis be solved according to some researchers?

a)

By building more reserves of groundwater

b)

By drawing water from the depths of the earth

c)

By developing more advanced drilling devices

d)

By upgrading its water distribution system

12.

What can be inferred about extracting water from deep aquifers?

a)

It was deemed vital to solving the water problem

b)

It was not considered worth the expense

c)

It may not provide quality freshwater

d)

It is bound to gain support from the local people

13.

What is mentioned as a consequence of extracting water from deep underground?

a)

The sinking of land surface

b)

The harm to the ecosystem

c)

The damage to aquifers

d)

The change of the climate

14.

What does the author say about deep wells?

a)

They run without any need for repairs

b)

They are entirely free from pollutants

c)

They are the ultimate solution to droughts

d)

They provide a steady supply of freshwater

15.

What may happen when deep aquifers are used as water sources?

a)

People's health may improve with cleaner water

b)

People’s water bills may be lowered considerably

c)

The cost may go up due to desalination

d)

They may be exhausted sooner or later

16.

What does the author want to show with the example of AlphaGo’s victory?

a)

Computers will prevail over human beings

b)

Computers have unmatched potential

c)

Computers are man’s potential rivals

d)

Computers can become highly intelligent

17.

What does the author mean by AI machines acting ethically?

a)

They are capable of predicting possible risks

b)

They weigh the gains and losses before reaching a decision

c)

They make sensible decisions when facing moral dilemmas

d)

They sacrifice everything to save human lives

18.

What is said to be the bigger challenge facing humans in the AI age

a)

How to make super-intelligent AI machines share human feelings

b)

How to ensure that super-intelligent AI machines act ethically

c)

How to prevent AI machines doing harm to humans

d)

How to avoid being over-dependent on AI machines

19.

What do we learn about Microsoft’s chatbot Taylor?

a)

She could not distinguish good from bad

b)

She could turn herself off when necessary

c)

She was not made to handle novel situations

d)

She was good at performing routine tasks

20.

What does Eric Schmidt think of artificial intelligence?

a)

It will be far superior to human beings

b)

It will keep improving as time goes by

c)

It will prove to be an asset to human beings

d)

It will be here to stay whatever the outcome

21.

What do we learn from a newly published study about cats?

a)

They can be trained to understand the physical world

b)

They know what kind of prey might be easier to hunt

c)

They have a natural ability to locate animals they hunt

d)

They are capable of telling which way their prey flees

22.

What may account for the cats' response to the noise from the containers?

a)

Their inborn sensitivity to noise

b)

Their unusual sense of direction

c)

Their special ability to perceive

d)

Their mastery of cause and effect

23.

What is characteristic of the way cats hunt, according to the Japanese researchers?

a)

They depend on their instincts

b)

They rely mainly on their hearing

c)

They wait some time before attack

d)

They use both their ears and eyes

24.

In what way do babies behave like cats?

a)

They focus on what appears odd

b)

They view the world as normal

c)

They do what they prefer to do

d)

They are curious about everything

25.

What can we conclude about cats from the passage?

a)

They have higher intelligence than many other animals

b)

They interact with the physical world much like humans

c)

They display extraordinarily high intelligence in hunting

d)

They can aid physics professors in their research work

26.

What would be the impact of the extensive use of driverless cars?

a)

People would be driving in a more civilized way

b)

It would save local governments a lot of money

c)

More policemen would be patrolling the streets

d)

Traffic regulations would be a thing of the past

27.

How would the elderly and the disabled benefit from driverless cars?

a)

They could enjoy greater mobility

b)

They would suffer no road accidents

c)

They would have no trouble driving

d)

They could go anywhere they want

28.

What would be the negative impact of driverless cars?

a)

The conflict between labor and management would intensify

b)

The gap between various sectors of society would be widened

c)

Professional drivers would have a hard time adapting to new road conditions

d)

Numerous professional drivers would have to find new ways of earning a living

29.

What is the result of the introduction of new technologies in energy industries?

a)

Political dissatisfaction

b)

Retraining of employees

c)

Fossil fuel conservation

d)

Business restructuring

30.

What does the author suggest businesses and the government do?

a)

Keep pace with technological developments

b)

Make new technologies affordable to everyone

c)

Enable everyone to benefit from new technologies

d)

Popularize the use of new technologies and devices

31.

For what reason may your friends feel reluctant to visit your home?

a)

The security camera installed may intrude into their privacy

b)

They don’t want their photos to be circulated on the Internet

c)

The security camera may turn out to be harmful to their health

d)

They may not be willing to interact with your family members

32.

What does Lizzie Post say is new territory?

a)

The effect of manners advice on the public

b)

Cost of applying new technologies at home

c)

The increasing use of home security devices

d)

Etiquette around home security cameras

33.

What is Lizzie Post mainly discussing with regard to the use of home security cameras?

a)

Legal rights

b)

Moral issues

c)

Likes and dislikes of individuals

d)

The possible impact on manners

34.

What is a host’s responsibility regarding security cameras, according to Lizzie Post?

a)

Making their guests feel at ease

b)

Indicating where they are

c)

Turning them off in time

d)

Ensuring their guests’ privacy

35.

In what way can the home security camera benefit visitors to your home?

a)

It can satisfy their curiosity

b)

It can prove their innocence

c)

It can help them learn new technology

d)

It can make their visit more enjoyable

36.

Why is PepsiCo making a policy change?

a)

To win support from the federal government

b)

To be more competitive in the global market

c)

To satisfy the growing needs for healthy foods

d)

To invest more wisely in the soft drink industry

37.

What does PepsiCo think it will have to do in the future?

a)

Invest more to develop new snacks

b)

Reduce levels of obesity in the US

c)

Change consumers’ eating habits

d)

Keep on improving its products

38.

Why(为什么) does PepsiCo plan to alter its products, according to Indra Nooyi?

a)

To ensure the company’s future development

b)

To adapt to its customers’ changed taste

c)

To help improve its consumers’ lifestyles

d)

To break the trade-off in its product design

39.

What does Indra Nooyi say about the obesity epidemic?

a)

It is mainly caused by over consumption of snacks

b)

It results from high sugar and salt consumption

c)

It is attributable to people’s changed lifestyles

d)

It has a lot to do with longer working hours

40.

What has PepsiCo been doing to achieve its objective?

a)

Studying WHO’s research guidelines

b)

Increasing its research funding

c)

Expanding its market overseas

d)

Cutting its production costs