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Unit 2 Ch 3 Reform Movements

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

People that expose (find) issues are called:

a)

Trouble Makers

b)

Snitches

c)

Muckrakers

d)

Slums

2.

Who exposed meat-packing problems in the book, The Jungle?

a)

Jacob Riis

b)

Susan B. Anthony

c)

W.E.B. Dubois

d)

Upton Sinclair

3.

Which muckraking journalist took this picture?

a)

Lewis Hine

b)

Woodrow Wilson

c)

Jacob Riis

d)

Theodore Roosevelt

4.

Who was responsible for informing the public of the appalling working conditions of meat packing plants with the book "The Jungle?"

a)

Theodore Roosevelt

b)

Upton Sinclair

c)

Jacob Riis

d)

Ida Tarbell

5.

Who wrote The History of Standard Oil, a book which describes how John D. Rockefeller used ruthless business practices in the oil industry?

a)

Ida Tarbell

b)

Jane Addams

c)

Jacob Riis

d)

Lincoln Steffens

6.

What book did Jacob Riis publish?

a)

How the Other Half Lives

b)

The Jungle

c)

The Shame of the Cities

d)

Southern Horrors

7.

What government change occurred because of The Jungle?

a)

17th Amendment

b)

Sherman Antitrust Act

c)

Interstate Commerce Act

d)

Meat Inspection Act of 1906

8.

Both the Sherman Antitrust Act and the Clayton Antitrust Act sought to do what?

a)

Break up monopolies

b)

Reform tax codes

c)

Outlaw regulation of business by the government

d)

Outlaw discrimination based on race

9.

What did the 17th amendment do?

a)

Gave the president the power to tax schools

b)

Made monopolies illegal

c)

Allowed people to vote for senators

10.

Who was Thomas Nast?

a)

A Progressive reformer

b)

A political boss in New York

c)

A cartoonist who criticized corrupt politicians

d)

A journalist who exposed corruption

11.

Trust =

a)

Fair competition

b)

Monopoly

c)

Low prices and high quality

12.

This was designed to prevent companies from engaging in unfair practices that eliminated competition.

a)

Sherman Anti-Trust Act

b)

Interstate Commerce Act

c)

Labor Unions

d)

Monopoly

13.
Another term for monopoly during the period 1865-1900 was
a)
Big Business
b)
Trust
c)
Giant of Industry
d)
Forbes 500
14.

What law was first passed to address monopoly power?

a)

Sherman Antitrust Act

b)

Clayton Antitrust Act

c)

Pinkerton Antitrust Act

d)

Makerpeace Antitrust Act

15.

What was the purpose of the Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890?

a)

Prevented new businesses forming

b)

Broke up largest monopolies immediately

c)

Take down monopolies, though it had little effect in the beginning

d)

Went after small businesses

16.

This 1914 legislation aimed to strengthen the Sherman Antitrust Act by clearing up confusions and closing loopholes.

a)
Roosevelt Antitrust Act
b)
Wilson Antitrust Act
c)
Clayton Antitrust Act
d)
Johnson Antitrust Act
17.

The Keating-Owen Act regulated ___________.

a)

farm loans

b)

price discrimination

c)

child labor

d)

railroad workdays

18.
Which statement accurately describes an aspect of Theodore Roosevelt's presidency?
a)
He signed a law granting U.S. citizenship to Native Americans.
b)
He reduced America's involvement in foreign affairs.
c)
He popularized conservation and respect for natural wonders.
d)
He refused to take legal action against monopolies and trusts.
19.

Teddy Roosevelt was known as a "trust-buster." What does that mean?

a)

He worked to break up small businesses

b)

He worked with big monopolies to make them stronger

c)

He worked to break up large monopolies

d)

He let the companies operate without any government interference

20.

What does the term gilded mean?

a)

Full of riches and opportunities

b)

Gaining new land

c)

Covered in a thin layer of gold

d)

Made of solid gold

21.

What were political machines and their role in local politics?

a)

Political machines were organizations that promoted honesty in politics.

b)

Political machines were corrupt groups that opposed immigration.

c)

Political machines were efficient political parties that eliminated corruption.

d)

Political machines were corrupt organizations that controlled local politics.

22.

a gap or deficiency in a law that enables individuals and organizations to evade the law’s stated purpose

a)

expose

b)

lawsuit

c)

loophole

d)

progressive

e)

socialist

23.

moving toward new ideas, policies, or opportunities

a)

expose

b)

lawsuit

c)

loophole

d)

progressive

e)

socialist

24.

a person who supports an economic system in which major industries are owned by the government rather than by private businesses

a)

expose

b)

lawsuit

c)

loophole

d)

progressive

e)

socialist

25.

a process in which the courts decide a disagreement or enforce a right

a)

expose

b)

lawsuit

c)

loophole

d)

progressive

e)

socialist

26.

a written account that reveals the often scandalous findings of an investigation

a)

expose

b)

lawsuit

c)

loophole

d)

progressive

e)

socialist