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Understanding Humanistic Theory Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the central focus of humanistic theory?

a)

Biological drives

b)

Cognitive processes

c)

Personal growth and self-actualization

d)

Unconscious conflicts

2.

Who is considered a founding figure of humanistic psychology?

a)

Sigmund Freud

b)

B.F. Skinner

c)

Abraham Maslow

d)

Jean Piaget

3.

What term did Carl Rogers use to describe an attitude of total acceptance toward another person?

a)

Self-actualization

b)

Unconditional positive regard

c)

Positive reinforcement

d)

Existential validation

4.

According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, what is the highest level of human needs?

a)

Esteem

b)

Love and belonging

c)

Self-actualization

d)

Safety

5.

Humanistic theory is often referred to as the "third force" in psychology because it emerged as a reaction to:

a)

Psychoanalysis and behaviorism

b)

Cognitive and developmental theories

c)

Neuroscience and evolutionary psychology

d)

Structuralism and functionalism

6.

What type of need involves achieving one's full potential?

a)

Physiological needs

b)

Safety needs

c)

Esteem needs

d)

Self-actualization

7.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of self-actualized individuals according to Maslow?

a)

Creativity

b)

High dependence on others

c)

Realistic perceptions of the world

d)

Problem-centered thinking

8.

In Maslow's hierarchy, which needs must be fulfilled first?

a)

Esteem needs

b)

Physiological needs

c)

Self-actualization needs

d)

Love and belonging needs

9.

Carl Rogers emphasized the importance of which of the following in therapy?

a)

Therapist control

b)

Directive approaches

c)

Client-centered approaches

d)

Behavioral interventions

10.

What is the term for the gap between a person's self-concept and their experiences?

a)

Incongruence

b)

Self-discrepancy

c)

Cognitive dissonance

d)

Self-actualization block

11.

What are the three core conditions Carl Rogers believed therapists must provide?

a)

Empathy, genuineness, and unconditional positive regard

b)

Authority, expertise, and structure

c)

Positive reinforcement, understanding, and control

d)

Sympathy, guidance, and instruction

12.

Which of the following is a hallmark of humanistic psychology?

a)

Determinism

b)

Free will

c)

Conditioning

d)

Unconscious drives

13.

Humanistic psychologists often emphasize the study of:

a)

Group behaviors

b)

Animal experiments

c)

Unique individual experiences

d)

Instinctual responses

14.

The term "self-actualization" refers to:

a)

Fulfilling societal expectations

b)

Overcoming challenges

c)

Achieving personal growth and fulfillment

d)

Avoiding stress and conflict

15.

One criticism of humanistic psychology is that it:

a)

Overemphasizes the unconscious mind

b)

Lacks scientific rigor and empirical evidence

c)

Focuses too much on group dynamics

d)

Relies heavily on animal studies

16.

Humanistic theory is sometimes criticized for being:

a)

Too deterministic

b)

Too pessimistic

c)

Too idealistic and subjective

d)

Too focused on biological processes

17.

Humanistic principles are commonly applied in:

a)

Cognitive-behavioral therapy

b)

Behavioral interventions

c)

Client-centered therapy

d)

Pharmacological treatments

18.

Which field has been influenced by humanistic theory?

a)

Education, through student-centered learning

b)

Biology, through genetic research

c)

Artificial intelligence, through computational modeling

d)

Forensics, through criminal profiling

19.

Unlike psychoanalytic theory, humanistic theory:

a)

Focuses on childhood conflicts

b)

Views humans as inherently positive

c)

Prioritizes unconscious processes

d)

Relies on biological explanations

20.

Compared to behaviorism, humanistic theory emphasizes:

a)

Observable behaviors

b)

Environmental influences

c)

Internal feelings and free will

d)

Conditioned responses