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Unit 1 leap review quizizz

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who first developed the idea of democracy?

a)

Ancient Rome

b)

Ancient Athens

c)

John Locke

d)

Thomas Hobbes

2.

What type of government did Ancient Rome first develop?

a)

Democracy

b)

Autocracy

c)

Republic

d)

Anarchy

3.

According to Thomas Hobbes, life in a state of nature is:

a)

Peaceful and harmonious

b)

Nasty, brutish, and short

c)

Full of freedom and protection

d)

Governed by philosopher-kings

4.

What did John Locke believe all people have?

a)

Absolute freedom

b)

Natural Rights (Life, Liberty, Property)

c)

The right to rule others

d)

The power to question the ruler

5.

Who promoted the "Separation of Powers" to prevent corruption?

a)

Aristotle

b)

Plato

c)

Baron de Montesquieu

d)

Jean-Jacques Rousseau

6.

What is the rule by one person called?

a)

Democracy

b)

Republic

c)

Autocracy

d)

Anarchy

7.

What is a key characteristic of an Absolute Monarchy?

a)

Limited by a Parliament

b)

Rule by the military

c)

No limits on their power

d)

People vote directly on every law

8.

In a Constitutional Monarchy, the monarch's power is limited by what?

a)

Divine right

b)

A Parliament and/or a Constitution

c)

Hereditary succession

d)

Military rule

9.

Which type of government is characterized by rule by priests or religious leaders?

a)

Oligarchy

b)

Theocracy

c)

Junta

d)

Aristocracy

10.

In a Republic, how are laws made and enforced?

a)

By a hereditary nobility

b)

By a single ruler

c)

By elected representatives

d)

By the military

11.

What distinguishes a Presidential System from a Parliamentary System?

a)

The Prime Minister is elected by the people

b)

The President serves as both head of state and government

c)

The legislature elects the Executive

d)

The government is ruled by a small group

12.

What is a characteristic of a Unitary Government?

a)

Strong central government with weak subnational governments

b)

Rule by a hereditary nobility

c)

People vote directly on every law

d)

Rule by the military

13.

What type of government has a weak central government and strong subnational governments?

a)

Federal Government

b)

Confederate Government

c)

Republican Government

d)

Limited Government

14.

Which document first established the rule of law, stating that everyone must obey the law, even the King?

a)

English Bill of Rights

b)

Magna Carta

c)

Mayflower Compact

d)

Articles of Confederation

15.

What is the main principle of Federalism?

a)

Power is divided into three branches

b)

Balance of power between national and state governments

c)

Government gets its power from the people

d)

Rights are protected by the Constitution

16.

Which concept involves the government getting its power from the people, known as "Consent of the Governed"?

a)

Popular Sovereignty

b)

Federalism

c)

Republicanism

d)

Limited Government

17.

What does the principle of Separation of Powers entail?

a)

Power is shared between central and subnational governments

b)

Power is divided into three branches

c)

Government is limited to powers granted by the Constitution

d)

Rights are protected by the government

18.

What was the main issue highlighted by Shays' Rebellion?

a)

The strength of the new Constitution

b)

The weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation government

c)

The need for a strong military

d)

The success of the state governments

19.

What was the purpose of the Constitutional Convention?

a)

To maintain the Articles of Confederation

b)

To create a new national Constitution

c)

To elect a new President

d)

To establish a new trade agreement

20.

Which plan proposed that states be represented proportionally by population in Congress?

a)

New Jersey Plan

b)

Virginia Plan

c)

Great Compromise

d)

Three-Fifths Compromise

21.

What did the Great Compromise establish?

a)

Equal representation in both houses of Congress

b)

Balance between large and small states

c)

Abolition of slavery

d)

Direct election of the President

22.

How did the Three-Fifths Compromise count the slave population for representation?

a)

1 out of every 2 slaves

b)

3 out of every 5 slaves

c)

4 out of every 5 slaves

d)

All slaves equally

23.

What was the main concern of the Anti-Federalists?

a)

Support for the new Constitution

b)

Fear of a strong national government

c)

Desire for a monarchy

d)

Need for a strong military

24.

Who were the authors of the Federalist Papers?

a)

George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, John Adams

b)

Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, John Jay

c)

Benjamin Franklin, John Hancock, Samuel Adams

d)

Patrick Henry, Richard Henry Lee, George Mason