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CH01 INTRODUCTION TO IT

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a computer?

a)

A machine for making copies

b)

A device that processes data into meaningful information

c)

A communication tool

d)

A device solely for gaming

2.

Who is often considered the first programmer?

a)

Charles Babbage

b)

Alan Turing

c)

Ada Lovelace

d)

Herman Hollerith

3.

Which machine introduced by Herman Hollerith revolutionized data processing in 1890?

a)

Analytical Engine

b)

Tabulating Machine

c)

ENIAC

d)

Atanasoff-Berry Computer

4.

What does the term "ENIAC" stand for?

a)

Electrical Numerical Integration and Automation Calculator

b)

Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer

c)

Electrical Numerical Integration and Computing

d)

Electronic Neural Integration and Calculator

5.

What is a characteristic of modern computers based on von Neumann's architecture?

a)

Parallel processing exclusively

b)

Reading instructions one at a time

c)

Lack of stored programs

d)

Solely analog operations

6.

Which of these is NOT a category of computers?

a)

Personal computers

b)

Mainframes

c)

Data consoles

d)

Supercomputers

7.

What is the main purpose of a server?

a)

To play video games

b)

To control access to hardware, software, and resources on a network

c)

To handle financial transactions

d)

To serve as a storage-only device

8.

Which of the following is an example of an embedded computer?

a)

Desktop computer

b)

Smartphone

c)

Computer within a washing machine

d)

Tablet

9.

Which component is used to process data in a computer?

a)

Storage device

b)

Input device

c)

System unit

d)

Output device

10.

What is an example of a digital computer operation?

a)

Measuring blood pressure

b)

Converting analog signals

c)

Electrical inputs with ON=1, OFF=0

d)

Real-time simulation

11.

Which of the following is NOT part of the information processing cycle?

a)

Gathering data

b)

Cooking data

c)

Disseminating data

d)

Storing data

12.

Which device is NOT an input device?

a)

Keyboard

b)

Mouse

c)

Printer

d)

Microphone

13.

What is an example of an output device?

a)

Scanner

b)

Monitor

c)

Microphone

d)

Router

14.

Which type of computer combines analog and digital operations?

a)

Supercomputer

b)

Hybrid computer

c)

Mainframe computer

d)

Mobile computer

15.

Which device allows a computer to send and receive data?

a)

Storage device

b)

Communication device

c)

Output device

d)

Input device

16.

Which of the following is hardware?

a)

Operating system

b)

Browser software

c)

Processor

d)

Application

17.

Which category of computer can handle thousands of users simultaneously?

a)

Personal computer

b)

Mainframe

c)

Embedded computer

d)

Mobile computer

18.

What does software do?

a)

Processes electrical signals

b)

Tells hardware what tasks to perform

c)

Powers the computer physically

d)

Provides mechanical support

19.

What are the two popular architectures of personal computers?

a)

PC and Apple

b)

Desktop and Mainframe

c)

Server and Apple

d)

Hybrid and Analog

20.

What type of computer is designed for gaming?

a)

Mainframe

b)

Supercomputer

c)

Game console

d)

Personal computer