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15.4 Anxiety Disorders

Total questions: 8

Worksheet time: 4mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the main difference between fear and anxiety?

a)

Fear involves apprehension about a potential threat, while anxiety involves an instantaneous reaction to an imminent threat.

b)

Fear is a response to a potential threat, while anxiety is a response to an imminent threat.

c)

Fear involves an instantaneous reaction to an imminent threat, while anxiety involves apprehension about a potential threat.

d)

Fear and anxiety are the same and have no differences.

2.

Which of the following is NOT a specific phobia?

a)

Acrophobia

b)

Claustrophobia

c)

Aerophobia

d)

Agoraphobia

3.

What is the estimated lifetime prevalence of anxiety disorders in the U.S. population?

a)

10%–15%

b)

25%–30%

c)

50%–55%

d)

40%–45%

4.

Which of the following is a common safety behavior in social anxiety disorder?

a)

Wearing bright clothes

b)

Exercising regularly

c)

Eating spicy foods

d)

Avoiding eye contact

5.

What is a panic attack?

a)

A period of extreme fear or discomfort that develops gradually over hours.

b)

A period of extreme fear or discomfort that develops abruptly and reaches a peak within 10 minutes.

c)

A period of mild fear that lasts for several days.

d)

A period of extreme fear that only occurs during sleep.

6.

Which brain region is associated with panic disorder?

a)

Locus coeruleus

b)

Amygdala

c)

Hippocampus

d)

Cerebellum

7.

What is behavioral inhibition?

a)

A tendency to be overly aggressive in social situations.

b)

A tendency to be overly confident in new situations.

c)

A tendency to avoid all social interactions.

d)

A tendency to show fear and restraint in unfamiliar situations.

8.

What is the heritability estimate for panic disorder?

a)

43%

b)

25%

c)

60%

d)

10%