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WorksheetsChapter 3-5 Review
Total questions: 218
Worksheet time: 3hrs 17mins
Which of the following is an example of a push force?
Pulling a rope
Kicking a ball
Lifting a book
Opening a drawer
Identify the type of force involved when you pull a door towards you to open it.
Gravitational force
Magnetic force
Pull force
Push force
Which of the following scenarios best illustrates the use of a pull force?
Pushing a swing
Dragging a suitcase
Pressing a button
Throwing a ball
Plan a simple experiment to demonstrate the difference between push and pull forces using a toy car.
Describe how to only push the toy car.
Describe how to only pull the toy car.
Describe an experiment that shows both pushing and pulling the toy car.
Describe an experiment that does not involve moving the toy car.
What type of force is applied when you push a shopping cart forward?
Push force
Magnetic force
Pull force
Gravitational force
Which action involves both push and pull forces?
Throwing a frisbee
Opening a sliding door
Pulling a wagon
Pressing a light switch
When you pull a drawer open, what type of force are you using?
Push force
Pull force
Frictional force
Elastic force
When you push a toy car forward, what type of force are you applying?
Pull
Push
Magnetic
Gravitational
Which illustration shows a noncontact force?
Which of the following diagrams shows bar magnets that are attracting each other?
Which two diagrams shows bar magnets that are repelling each other?
Which two photos show good ways to investigations whether a push will change the motion of an object?
A basketball is bounced on a gym floor. When is gravity pulling the basketball downward?
only when the basketball is moving downward
only when the basketball is moving upward
when the basketball meets the floor, but not other times
at all times, whether or not the basketball is moving
A baseball player uses a mitt to catch the ball. What causes the ball to stop moving?
the force of the mitt and the player pushing on the ball
the force of the mitt and the player pushing on the ball
the force of the air pulling on the ball
the force of the air pushing on the ball
A boy drops two rocks at the same time. If air does not affect them, will the large rock fall faster than the small rock? Why?
Yes; gravity makes larger objects fall faster
Yes; gravity makes heavier objects fall faster
No; gravity makes all objects fall at the same rate
No; gravity stops acting on objects when they fall
Which objects produce light energy?
fire
lamp
cow
sun
door
What is light?
a form of energy
a form of matter
a kind of sound
a push or pull
What is sound?
a form of energy
a form of matter
a kind of light
a push or pull
What is a force?
a form of energy
a form of matter
a kind of light
a push or pull
Can LIGHT be used to send message to many people at the same time?
yes
no
Can SOUND be used to send message to many people at the same time?
yes
no
Does an alarm clock use sound energy?
yes
no
Why does a drum make sound when it is hit with a mallet or a stick?
How do people use sound energy to communicate?
People communicate using sound energy by producing vibrations when talking.
How does sound energy of a fire truck affect everyday life?
The sound energy of a fire truck alerts people of an emergency
How does the light in an exit sign help keep people safe?
The light in an exit sign helps to see the entire room.
The light in an exit sign is for decoration.
The light in an exit sign helps keep people safe by providing clear view of the exit during emergencies.
Why is light energy on a fire truck important?
Light energy ensures safety for firefighters and other road users.
How does a piece of paper affect the force of a magnet?
A piece of paper has a little effect on the force of a magnet.
A piece of paper increases the force of a magnet.
A piece of paper blocks the force of a magnet.
What kind of objects does a magnet attract?
iron and nickel
What example of sound energy do you hear at school EVERYDAY?
musical instruments
A fire tuck
What happens when you remove thermal energy?
The temperature decreases.
The temperature increases.
What tool measures thermal energy?
Ruler
Scale
Which of the following is an example of using light energy for communication?
Listening to music on the radio.
Talking on a telephone.
Using a flashlight to signal in the dark.
Writing a letter.
What type of force is involved when you lift a book off the table?
Magnetic force
Gravitational force
Pull force
Push force
What is the main source of thermal energy on Earth?
Sun
Volcanoes
Stars
Moon
Every magnet has a _____ pole and _____ pole.
north; east
north; west
north; south
east; south
When two poles that are the same push each other away, it is ____________.
disliking
repelling
attracting
pulling
When the poles of magnets are different (north and south), they will _____________.
repel
attract
slide
jump
North pole and south pole will ___________
attract
repel
South pole and south pole will _____________.
attract
repel
Magnets have ____________ force.
magical
amazing
invisible
magnetic
Which is a force that pulls objects together?
gravity
mass
weight
space
Which animal has the greatest mass?
Why is gravity important?
It keeps us on the ground.
It keeps the planets orbiting (going around) the sun.
It keeps the moon orbiting (going around) the Earth.
all of the above
The pull between Earth and other objects, which acts even without touching.
magnets
gravity
repel
swing
Gravity is a _____________ force
non-touching
touching
Gravity is _________ force.
repelling
attracting
both repelling and attracting
The pull between Earth and other objects, which acts even without touching.
magnets
gravity
repel
swing
Gravity is a _____________ force
non-touching
touching
Gravity is _________ force.
repelling
attracting
both repelling and attracting
Gravity pulls objects.....
to the right
to the left
towards the center of earth
gravity can't pull on objects, only people can
Gravity's force involves ________ and any other object.
an object
the moon
force
Earth
Earth's gravity has this effect on us.
It lets us float.
It pulls us to the Earth.
none because we are too small for it to affect us.
It moves us around in a circle.
If a ball is hit into the air, what will happen to it eventually?
It will stay in the air forever.
It will go backwards.
It will come back down.
A ball can not be hit into the air.
Which of the following is not an example of gravity?
A rock rolling down a hill.
Rain falling straight down from the sky.
A helium balloon rising into the air.
Gravity and magnetic forces are the same because.....
they are touching forces and can attract objects
are touching forces and can repel objects
are non-touching forces and can repel objects
are non-contact forces and can attract objects
Gravity and magnetic forces are different because.......
gravity can not repel objects
magnetic forces can not repel objects
magnetic forces can only attract objects but gravity can attract and repel objects
All objects with mass have a gravitational pull.
True
False
_____has the strongest gravitational pull.
Moon
Earth
Electromagnet
Circle magnet
Why is gravity important?
It keeps us on the ground.
It keeps the planets orbiting (going around) the sun.
It keeps the moon orbiting (going around) the Earth.
all of the above
The moon has a stronger gravitational pull than the Earth.
True
False
Sandy is outdoors and enjoying an ice cream cone. Some of Sandy's ice cream falls off the cone. What happens when the ice cream meets a hard sidewalk?
The sidewalk pushes on the ice cream
The ice cream pushed on the sidewalk
The ice cream changes shape.
The sidewalk changes shape.
Callie is investigating how pushes affect the motion of objects across a smooth floor. She tests three objects: a marble, a book, and a cardboard box. The table shows her results. What conclusion about the box do the results support?
The box is smaller than the marble.
The box is larger than the book.
The box is lighter than the marble.
The box is heavier than the book.
Observe the photo of Fran, Sam, and Zoe playing with a sled.
What is causing the sled to move? Select two correct answers.
a pull from Fran
a push from Fran
a pull from Sam
a push from Sam
a push from Zoe
Observe the photo of the soccer game. During a soccer game, how could pushes change the motion of a soccer ball? Select two correct answers.
A push from a foot could make the ball stop moving.
A push from gravity could make the ball fall to the ground.
A push from grass could make the ball roll faster.
A push from a kick could make the ball go faster or change direction.
The blender has mechanical energy when is it
off
What is the source of mechanical energy for the scooter?
teh wheels
the handlebars
the breaks
the scooter rider
Which of the following is an example of a non-contact force?
Friction
Magnetism
Pull
Push
What type of energy is primarily used when a car engine is running?
Sound energy
Thermal energy
Light energy
Mechanical energy
What happens to the sound energy when you clap your hands?
It creates vibrations in the air.
It turns into light energy.
It disappears completely.
It becomes thermal energy.
Which of the following is an example of a non-contact force?
Pull force
Gravitational force
Push force
Frictional force
Is this an example of mechanical energy..
yes
no
Is this an example of mechanical energy..
yes
no
Is this an example of mechanical energy..
yes
no
Is this an example of mechanical energy..
yes
no
Is this an example of mechanical energy..
yes
no
Is this an example of mechanical energy..
yes
no
What is mechanical energy....
Que es energía mecánica...
Is this an example of mechanical energy..
yes
no
What type of energy is making the blades of this wind turbine move?
Solar
Mechanical
Light
Sound
What kind of energy is used to knock down bowling pins?
Light energy
Sound energy
Mechanical energy
Thermal energy
Water keeps the wheel moving in a circle. What type of energy is causing the waterwheel to move?
Mechanical energy
Light energy
Thermal energy
Sound energy
John wants to ride his bike to school. What type of energy will John make use of?
Sound energy
Light energy
Mechanical energy
None of the above
How do you know when a simple machine has done work?
The machine gives off sound energy
The machine uses forces
Something changes position
Something has potential energy
Why do people use simple machines?
They do all the work for people.
They help make work easier for people.
They make people work harder and get exercise.
All of the above
Which of the following describes a push or a pull?
Force
Position
Motion
Work
Manuela is giving her friend Lily a wagon ride on the gravel surface of the playground. When Manuela pulls the wagon from the playground onto the sidewalk, she finds that the wagon is easier to pull. What is one reason why Manuela finds it easier to pull the wagon on the sidewalk?
Manuela uses more force to move the wagon on the sidewalk, and this makes pulling it easier.
The sidewalk causes less friction than the gravel.
The sidewalk causes more friction than the gravel.
The wagon is heavier on the playground than on the sidewalk, and this makes pulling it harder.
The north and south poles of a magnet are attracted to each other.
True
False
The south poles of a magnet are attracted to each other.
True
False
Unlike poles of a magnet attract each other.
True
False
What would happen if the ramp was lowered?
The ball would roll faster and farther.
The ball would roll slower and not as far.
The marble will pick up speed as it travels down the inclined plane.
True
False
What kind of energy is being used to rake the leaves?
electrical
light
thermal
mechanical
If Dan's sister pushes him from behind, what effect does this have on his motion?
He stops.
He speeds up.
He slows down.
His motion remains the same.
What form of energy if the light bulb?
mechanical
light
sound
What form of energy warms the bread when we put it in the toaster?
Sound energy
Thermal energy
Which kind of energy causes the water in a puddle to evaporate?
light energy from the street lights
sound energy from passing cars
thermal energy from the sun
mechanical energy from the streets
What is a physical property of a rock?
floats
solid
liquid
soft
What is one physical property of a rubber eraser?
attracts magnet
gas
liquid
solid
What is a physical property of a plastic cup?
liquid
solid
gas
attracts a magnet
What is a physical property of a wooden block?
liquid
attracts a magnet
solid
floats
If a golf ball goes near the hole, what do you need to do to the mechanical energy of the golf ball? You need to roll the golf ball _______.
faster
the same
slower
What are examples of mechanical energy? Choose 2.
a book sitting on the shelf
a parked car
a ball rolling on the floor
a toy plane flying through the air
Does the water in a river have mechanical energy?
Yes, because it is a liquid.
No, because it is a liquid.
Yes, because it is moving.
No, because it is moving
When does a football have the most mechanical energy?
when it is on the ground
when it is rising in the air
when it is moving at the fastest speed
when it is moving at the slowest speed
What type of energy is produced when you rub your hands together?
Magnetic energy
Light energy
Thermal energy
Sound energy
1 Which statement completes the graphic organizer?
Measuring someone’s temperature
Having your ice cream melt in the sun.
Riding a bike.
The electricity running through your television.
Mechanical energy involves moving parts. Which answer shows mechanical energy?
paper
fidget spinner
chair
eraser
Which answer DOES NOT have moving parts showing mechanical energy?
Sweater
fan
bicycle
car
1 Which statement completes the graphic organizer?
Measuring someone’s temperature
Having your ice cream melt in the sun.
Riding a bike.
The electricity running through your television.
1 Which statement completes the graphic organizer?
Measuring someone’s temperature
Having your ice cream melt in the sun.
Riding a bike.
The electricity running through your television.
Which of the following actions does not require mechanical energy to function?
Sharpen a pencil.
Riding a bike.
Rotating a motor.
Melting ice.
______________ is the ability to do work.
weight
transfer
energy
collide
Which energy comes from movement?
Light energy
Mechanical energy
Sound Energy
Thermal Energy
This form of energy is from moving objects, or from moving parts of a machine.
thermal
sound
mechanical
stored
The football player uses the body to play the sport. Which type of energy does a carpenter use with her body to get the job done?
Mechanical
Electrical
Light
Solar
This form of energy helps us run on a treadmill.
Thermal Energy
Mechanical Energy
Sound Energy
Light Energy
The picture shows the kind of pencil sharpener found in many classrooms. Turning the handle to sharpen a pencil is an example of
light energy
thermal energy
mechanical energy
electrical energy
What is the definition of mechanical energy?
the energy of an object due to its motion or position
the energy of sound
the energy of light
the energy of temperature
Students are skateboarding, and there are two ramps to choose from. Which ramp would allow the students to go fastest?
Which of these items has the LEAST speed and mechanical energy?
A motorcycle traveling on the highway
A ball resting on the field.
A ball rolling down a hill
A turtle crossing the field.
A measure of how fast something moves over a certain distance is ________________.
motion
speed
work
force
Which object would have the MOST speed?
toy car going down a ramp
A toy car resting on the ground
A toy car at the bottom of a ramp
A toy car underwater
Which of the following is NOT a way to increase the speed and mechanical energy of an object?
Push it forward
Push it down a ramp
Put it on wheels and push it forward
Add more weight to it to make it heavier
Do the vegetables and water in this pot have mechanical energy?
Yes the water and vegetables are moving.
No the water and vegetables stay in the pot.
Which of the following is not an example of mechanical energy?
A ball rolling down a hill.
A person flying a kit.
Sun streaming through an open window.
A person riding a bike.
What would you do to increase your speed on a bicycle?
I would increase my speed by pedaling more quickly.
I would increase my speed by pedaling more slowly.
Which tool would be most useful for determining speed?
Why should Mrs. Gattullo use oven mitts when taking cookies out of a hot oven?
The oven mitts will protect her hands from the heat
The oven mitts will keep his hands warm
The oven mitts look pretty
The oven mitts will keep her hands clean
Friction is caused by?
Two objects rubbing together slowly
Two objects rubbing together quickly
Two objects sitting next to each other
Two objects floating in water
Heat travels from?
Cooler objects to warmer objects
Smooth objects to rough objects
Wet objects to dry objects
Warmer objects to cooler objects
At Mrs. Reid's BBQ, which item would most likely have the highest temperature?
grill
lawn chair
table cloth
potato chips
Ms. Wilhelmsen is standing in her kitchen. Which observation might she make?
There is an increase in temperature when the oven is on
There is a decrease in temperature when the oven is on
There is an increase in temperature when the oven is off
Mrs. Donnelly pours hot coffee into a mug. In what direction does the heat flow to make the mug feel warm?
From the mug to the coffee
From the air to the coffee
From the coffee the mug
From the air to the coffee
Mike is reading a book in his living room. Which of these items in the room can produce heat?
chair
table
book
lamp
Maya is playing outside in the snow. Her hands get cold so she takes off her mittens and rubs her hands together. What will happen?
Her hands will create electrical energy
Her hands will trap heat from the sun
Her hands will create friction, which will create heat
Her hands will create light energy
Which action creates the MOST friction and heat?
rubbing your soapy hands together under water
smoothing lotion onto your hands
gently brushing face paint onto your cheek
rubbing your bare hands together many times in a row
Jimmy has a glass of soda with ice in it. How can he get the ice to melt faster?
add more ice
put the glass under a lamp
put the glass in the refrigerator
put the glass in a closet
Mechanical energy is...
energy that causes a change in temperature
energy that can be sensed by the eye
energy produced by a machine or moving part
energy produced from a vibration that you can hear
energy produced by a power source
Sound energy is...
energy that causes a change in temperature
energy that can be sensed by the eye
energy produced by a machine or moving part
energy produced from a vibration that you can hear
energy produced by a power source
Electrical energy is...
energy that causes a change in temperature
energy that can be sensed by the eye
energy produced by a machine or moving part
energy produced from a vibration that you can hear
energy produced by a power source
Light energy is...
energy that causes a change in temperature
energy that can be sensed by the eye
energy produced by a machine or moving part
energy produced from a vibration that you can hear
energy produced by a power source
Thermal energy is...
energy that causes a change in temperature
energy that can be sensed by the eye
energy produced by a machine or moving part
energy produced from a vibration that you can hear
energy produced by a power source
Energy is...
energy that causes a change in temperature
what is needed to do work.
energy produced by a machine or moving part
energy produced by a power source
Pushing a grocery cart is...
mechanical energy
electrical energy
light energy
thermal/heat energy
sound energy
A lamp produces...
mechanical energy
electrical energy
light energy
thermal/heat energy
sound energy
A fireplace produces...
mechanical energy
electrical energy
light energy
thermal/heat energy
sound energy
A radio produces...
mechanical energy
electrical energy
light energy
thermal/heat energy
sound energy
A windmill is an example of...
mechanical energy
electrical energy
light energy
thermal/heat energy
sound energy
A curling iron uses _________________ to produce thermal energy.
mechanical energy
electrical energy
light energy
thermal/heat energy
sound energy
If you go camping, then you can use a flashlight for...
mechanical energy
electrical energy
light energy
thermal/heat energy
sound energy
What types of energy does a toaster use? (select all the apply)
mechanical energy
electrical energy
light energy
thermal/heat energy
sound energy
What types of energy does a tv use? (select the best three)
mechanical energy
electrical energy
light energy
thermal/heat energy
sound energy
What types of energy does fan use? (select the best two)
mechanical energy
electrical energy
light energy
thermal/heat energy
sound energy
A bulldozer uses...
mechanical energy
electrical energy
light energy
thermal/heat energy
sound energy
A girl singing a song is...
mechanical energy
electrical energy
light energy
thermal/heat energy
sound energy
A bunsen burner is used to produce...
mechanical energy
electrical energy
light energy
thermal/heat energy
sound energy
What word is used to help remember the forms of energy?
STEAM
ENERGY
SMELL
MELTS
What do we use to make light?
ice
lamps
sounds
fire
Heat comes from many things, such as
sound, light, and electricity
burning things and the Sun
ice, lamps, and the Sun
Heat is a form of _______.
fuel
matter
electricity
energy
The biggest source of heat for our planet is....
The sun
The moon
Fire
Burning things
When two objects are rubbed together they produce heat. This is called....
Friction
Burning
Solar energy
Electricity
Which are heat sources?
fire
fridge
sun
light
rubbing sticks
It´s a kind of energy that lets you see:
sound
Light
heat
It´s a form of energy that makes things warmer:
Light
sound
heat
What is the main source of heat and light energy?
sun
fire
moon
Which are examples of heat energy?
campfire, stove
horn, drum
light bulb, fan
boiling water, ball
What types of energy are given off by the Sun?
heat energy and sound energy
light energy and heat energy
heat energy and sound energy
solar energy and mechanical energy
Light energy also produces what type of energy?
Sound energy
Mechanical energy
Wind energy
Heat energy
What will happen to your fingers if you touch a LIGHT BULB that has been on for a LONG TIME?
You will burn your fingers.
Your fingers will fall off.
Nothing will happen to your fingers
Your fingers will light up.
Which objects produce both light and heat energy?
fire
hair dryer
lamp
fan
What types of energy are given off when you burn objects?
heat energy
light energy
heat and light energy
solar and light energy
When cooking on a grill, which items giving off both light and heat?
A. the coals and the air
B. the food and the flames
C. the grill and the food
D. the coals and the flames
the food and the gas
the fire and the grill
the coals and the flames
the grill and the sun
Which object produces heat?
TV
A lamp
Book
Fan
When a flashlight is turned on, it gives off (a) energy.
Mrs. Yuncker's and Ms. Ski's Class are comparing test scores. Mrs. Yuncker is only looking at the girl's scores and Ms. Ski is only looking at the boy's scores. Why are they scores different?
They used different tools to record their data.
They compared the same kids.
They collected data from students' practice work.
They compared two different groups of people.
Heat/thermal energy is energy that makes _________.
light
heat
sound
movement
Mechanical energy is energy that makes ___________.
light
heat
movement
sound
Electrical energy is energy that makes __________.
light
heat
sound
electricity
Light energy is energy that makes ___________.
light
heat
sound
movement
Sound energy is energy that makes _______________.
light
heat
sound
movement
Which answer choice below is a type of heat energy?
lamp
fire
bike
computer
What of the following is a type of mechanical energy?
lamp
bike riding
telephone ringing
lightning
Which of the following is an example of electrical energy?
computer
tree
bike
fire
Which of the following is an example of light energy?
tree
cup
bike
lamp
Which of the following is an example of sound energy?
Radio playing
fire
bike
tree
When you hear a musical instrument, what kind of energy is it producing?
Mechanical
Sound
Light
Heat
What 2 forms of energy are directly provided by the sun?
light, sound
heat, mechanical
heat, light
heat, sound
The movement of the pendulum (the bob) of a grandfather clock is an example of what kind of energy?
mechanical energy
sound energy
light energy
thermal energy
Vibrations from a tuning fork can be heard when they travel through the air to the ears as what?
mechanical waves
light waves
heat waves
sound waves
How does light energy travel?
In a curved line
In a zig zag
In a straight line
In waves
Which of the following is NOT mechanical energy?
Pedaling a bike
Rowing a boat
Turning on a light
Running up a hill
Heat is another name for-
thermal energy
mechanical energy
electrical energy
sound energy
All of the following are examples of things that produce light energy EXCEPT-
Candle
Compass
Desk Lamp
Flashlight
Sound is caused by?
force
vibrations
instruments
air
Energy is the ability to do-
Nothing
Work
Energy
Change
The sun provides _________ and _________ energy.
chemical, sound
sound, light
mechanical, light
light, thermal
This is energy that moves objects.
Mechanical energy
Sound energy
Thermal energy
Light energy
This is energy of vibrating molecules that move through matter.
thermal energy
sound energy
mechanical energy
electrical energy
What type of energy do we use to cook food?
Sound energy
Mechanical energy
Light energy
Thermal energy
What form of energy is talking?
Sound energy
Thermal energy
Mechanical energy
Electrical energy
What form of energy is used when pushing something?
Sound energy
Mechanical energy
Thermal energy
Electrical energy
Which is not an example of energy causing motion?
skating down a sidewalk
running the track quickly
sitting at the top of a slide
swimming in the pool
What type of energy is used when riding a bicycle?
Mechanical energy
Sound energy
Electrical energy
Thermal energy
What type of energy makes it possible to read your book before you go to bed?
Sound energy
Mechanical energy
Thermal energy
Light energy
What type of energy do the blades on a fan use?
Mechanical energy
Sound energy
Light energy
Thermal energy
Which type of energy best describes the energy created by a campfire?
Sound energy
Thermal energy
Mechanical energy
Light and Thermal energy
Which type of energy is needed to use a pair of scissors?
Sound energy
Mechanical energy
Thermal energy
Electrical energy
