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vocab for quarter 2 test

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

what is a atom

a)

the smallest part of an element that retain the element's property

b)

the small positivitly charged center of the atom

c)

smallest thing on earth

d)

positive charged particle

2.

what is the nucleus

a)

the negatively charged partical

b)

the smallest part of the element

c)

the small positively charged center of the atom

d)

the positivley charged partical

3.

what is a proton

a)

positive center of the atom

b)

particals with a negative charge of -1

c)

negitive center of the atom

d)

particals in the nucleus with an electric charge of 1+

4.

what is a neutrons

a)

electrically neutral particles in the nucleus ( doesn't have a charge)

b)

particles in the nucleus with the an electric charge of 1+

c)

particals with an electric charge of 1-

5.

what is an electron

a)

electrically neutral partices that don't have a charge

b)

particles with an electric charge of -1

c)

particles with an electric charge of +1

6.

what is a quark

a)

smaller particles that make up protons and neutrons

b)

the smallest part of a partical

c)

where electrons are usually found

d)

atoms of the same element

7.

what is the electron cloud

a)

electrons charge

b)

atoms of the same element have different numbers

c)

smaller particals that make up protons and neutrons

d)

area around the nucleus of an atom where electrons are most likely found

8.

what is the atomic number

a)

atoms of the same elements that have different numbers

b)

the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom

c)

the number of protons in a atom's nucleus

9.

what is the isotope

a)

atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons

b)

the average mass of an element

c)

electronic dot diagram

10.

what is a average atomic mass

a)

the average mass of an element

b)

a table were are arranged by atomic number

c)

the weighted average mass of all natural occering isotope of an element measured in atomic mass units

11.

what is the periodic table

a)

a table were the elements are arranged by increasing atomic number and by changes in chemical and physical properties

b)

a table were it is organized by periods and groups

12.

what is the period

a)

the perpendicular columns in the periodic table

b)

the vertical columns in the periodic table

c)

the horizontal rows of elements in the periodic table

13.

what is the groups

a)

the vertical columns in the periodic table

b)

the horizontal rows in the periodic table

c)

a perpendicular columns in the periodic table

14.

what is the electronic dot diagram

a)

uses the chemical symbol of an element surrounded by dots to represent the number of electrons on the outermost of the element.

b)

uses dots to represent chemical compounds

15.

what is a metal

a)

elements that are shiny, malleable,ductile, and good conductors of heat and electricity

b)

metals that can be rolled or hammered into sheets

c)

same property's as metals and nonmetals

16.

what does it mean for a metal to be malleable

a)

metal that's drawn into wires

b)

same property's of both metals and nonmetals

c)

metals that can be rolled or hammered into sheets

17.

what is ductile

a)

metal that is drawn into wires

b)

charged metallic ions surronded in a electron

c)

elements that are usually gasses or solids

18.

what is matllic bonding

a)
  • + charged metallic ions surrounded in a electron

b)
  • charged metallic ions surrounded in a electron

c)

a neutral charged metallic ions surrounded in a electron

19.

how do elements turn into radioactive elements

a)

the nucleus breaks down particals and energy

b)

the nucleus has to much particals and energy

c)

when the element conducts an electric current

d)

when the element emits radioactivity

20.

what are transition elements

a)

12-18 of periodic table

b)

1-5 of periodic table

c)

5-12 of periodic table

d)

13-18 of periodic table

21.

what are nonmetals

a)

traits of metal

b)

elements that are usually gasses or solids

c)

elements that have more solid traits the gas traits

d)

elements that are liquid

22.

what is a diatomic molecule

a)

3 atoms in a covedent bound

b)

2 atoms different element in a covedent bond

c)

2 atoms same element in a covedent bond

23.

what is a metalloid

a)

same property's as metals and nonmetals

b)

different property's then metals and nonmetals

c)

only has some property's of metals

d)

is a liquid

24.

what is a allotrope

a)

same molecule structures of the same element

b)

same molecule structures of different elements

c)

different molecule structures of the same element

25.

what is a semi conductor elements

a)

elements that transfer energy to other elements

b)

elements that conduct radiation

c)

elements that conduct an electric current under certain circumstances

26.

what are transuranium elements

a)

92 electrons atomic number of hydrogen

b)

92 protons, the atomic number of uranium

c)

64 protons atomic number of carbon