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WorksheetsSemester 1 Final Review R
Total questions: 108
Worksheet time: 3hrs 45mins
An aluminum isotope consists of 13 protons, 13 electrons, and 14 neutrons. Its mass number is
(a)
The number in the upper corner of an element tile (7 for nitrogen) is called _____
the neutron number
the atomic number
the electron number
the mass number
Different versions of an element, with different numbers of neutrons, and therefore different masses, are called _____
isosceles
isomers
isotopes
isicless
Adding the number of protons and neutrons will give the _____
proton number
mass number
nucleon number
average weight
How many neutrons does an atom of the isotope Neon-22 have?
(a)
Atoms that carry an electric charge because they gain or lose electrons are called...
negative charges.
positive charges.
ions.
isotopes.
What is the mass number of an atom of gold with 117 neutrons?
(a)
How many electrons does a neutral atom of Silicon have?
(a)
How many electrons does a K+ ion have?
(a)
neutral charge
protons = electrons
positive charge balances out negative charge
overall positive or negative charge
protons ≠ electrons
positive charge does not balance out the negative charge
uneven # of protons and electrons
have a charge
do not have a charge
even number of protons and electrons
Match the following element to their number of valence electrons:
lithium
1
magnesium
2
phosphorus
5
fluorine
7
neon
8
Determine whether these atoms will gain or lose electrons to become stable:
Si
N
S
Cl
Na
Be
Ga
He
Ar
Match the following elements to the charge it will have when it becomes charged:
Li
+1
Sr
+2
Ga
+3
C
+/-4
S
-2
Match the following elements to the charge it will have when it becomes charged:
As
-3
O
-2
Br
-1
Kr
0
B
+3
The halogens have this many valence electrons
(a)
Electrons on the outermost shell that are involved in bonding and reactions are known as:
Ground state electrons
Electromagnetic electrons
Valence electrons
USE THE PERIODIC TABLE
Find the element that has 3 Valence Electrons and 2 energy levels.
Type the symbol for the element (not the name)
(a)
USE THE PERIODIC TABLE
Find the element that has 5 Valence Electrons and 4 energy levels.
Type the symbol for the element (not the name).
(a)
This could be the dot diagram of
Mg
Cl
C
O
Match the terms to the correct example
Ca +2
Cation
H -
Anion
Ge
Neutral atom
Label the parts of the standard notation for this atom
Mass number
Atomic number
Symbol
Charge
How many Oxygen atoms are in H2O?
(a)
How many atoms are there TOTAL in H2SO4 ?
(a)
How many O's are in Al₂(SO₄)₃
(a)
How many S's are in Al₂(SO₄)₃
(a)
3(NH₄)₂CrO₄
Number of N: (a)
Number of H: (b)
Number of Cr: (c)
Number of O: (d)
How many Hydrogen are in 4H2O?
(a)
4CF2Cl3
carbon
4
fluorine
8
chlorine
12
How many CARBONs are in this formula?
(a)
How many CARBON are in this formula?
(a)
Balance this equation
(a) Zn+ (b) HCl--> (c) ZnCl2 + (d) H2
Balance this equation:
(a) P4+ (b) O2 --> (c) P2O3
Balance the equation
(a) Ca + (b) NaNO3 --> (c) Ca(NO3)2 + (d) Na
Balance the equation
(a) Ca + (b) Al2(SO4)3 --> (c) CaSO4 + (d) Al
Balance the equation
(a) Mg + (b) AgNO3 --> (c) Mg(NO3)2 + (d) Ag
Balance the equation
(a) C3H8 + (b) O2 --> (c) CO2 + (d) H2O
Balance the equation
(a) C6H12 + (b) O2 --> (c) CO2 + (d) H2O
Balance the equation for photosynthesis
(a) CO2 + (b) H2O --> (c) O2 + (d) C6H12O6
(a) Ni2(CO3)3 + (b) Cd --> (c) CdCO3 + (d) Ni
Balance the Equation
(a) Mg(NO3)2 + (b) H3PO4 --> (c) Mg3(PO4)2 + (d) HNO3
Balance the equation
(a) K + (b) Cl2 --> (c) KCl
Balance the equation
Balance the equation
(a) KBr + (b) F2 --> (c) KF + (d) Br2
Balance the following reaction:
(a) NaI + (b) Pb(SO4)2 → (c) PbI4 + (d) Na2SO4
Balance the following reaction:
(a) C + (b) H2 → (c) C3H8
What are the products of the reaction: MgO ->?
Mg + O2
Mg + O
2MgO
CO2 + H2O
What are the products of this reaction:
C2H4 + O2 -->
C2O2 + H4
CO2 + H2 + O2
CO + H
CO2 + H2O
No Reaction
What are the products for octane (C8H18) combusting?
CO2 + H2O
C + H2 + O2
C + H + O
C8 + H18
Predict the products for the reaction of Aluminum and Oxygen
(a)
Write the formula for the compound formed between sodium and fluorine
(a)
What is the formula for calcium phosphide?
(a)
The chemical formula of iron (III) bromide is
(a)
What is the formula for diphosphorus pentoxide?
(a)
What is the correct formula for dinitrogen tetroxide?
(a)
What is the correct formula for phosphorous trichloride?
(a)
What is the correct formula for dichlorine monoxide?
(a)
What is the formula for the compound Fe+3 combines with S-2 to form?
(a)
What is the formula for calcium oxide?
(a)
What is the correct formula for lithium fluoride?
(a)
The chemical formula of sodium sulfate is
(a)
The proper formula for magnesium hydroxide:
(a)
What is the formula for copper(I) sulfate?
(a)
Covalent Bond
Formed between two nonmetals
Ionic Bond
Formed between metal and nonmetal
Lone Pair
2 electrons not shared by atoms in a covalent compound
Line
How 2 bonding electrons are shown in a dot diagram
Dots
How lone pair electrons are shown in a dot diagram
Which is the only nonmetal with 4 bonding places?
Oxygen
Carbon
Nitrogen
Hydrogen
What shape will this molecule be? Use the chart in your notebook and type the name carefully!
(a)
What shape will this molecule be?
linear
bent
tetrahedral
trigonal pyramidal
What shape will this molecule be? Use the chart in your notebook and type the name carefully!
(a)
What shape will this molecule be? Use the chart in your notebook and type the name carefully!
(a)
What type of reaction is the following:
BaCl2+2KI −> 2KCl + BaI2
Combination
Decomposition
Single Replacement
Double Replacement
Combustion
What type of reaction is the following:
C11H24+17O2−> 11CO2 + 12H2O
Combination
Decomposition
Single Replacement
Double Replacement
Combustion
What type of reaction is the following:
2KI −> 2K + I2
Combination
Decomposition
Single Replacement
Double Replacement
Combustion
What type of reaction is the following:
Zn + 2HCl −> ZnCl2+H2
Combination
Decomposition
Single Replacement
Double Replacement
Combustion
What type of reaction is the following:
3CuS +2Al −> Al2S3+3Cu
Combination
Decomposition
Single Replacement
Double Replacement
Combustion
What type of reaction is the following:
2C4H10 +13O2 −> 8CO2+10H2O
Combination
Decomposition
Single Replacement
Double Replacement
Combustion
What type of reaction is the following:
Na2S +2HCl −> H2S+2NaCl
Combination
Decomposition
Single Replacement
Double Replacement
Combustion
Match the following reactions to the correct description
single replacement
combustion
double replacement
synthesis
decomposition
Match the following reactions to the particle level models
single replacement
combustion
synthesis
double displacement
decomposition
Which of the following best describes a precipitate?
solid powder that falls out of solution when a solid and liquid reactant combine
solid powder that falls out of solution when two aqueous reactants combine
solid powder that falls out of solution when aqueous and gaseous reactants combine
Which of the following best describes a precipitate?
an insoluble solid
a soluble solid
a soluble gas
an insoluble liquid
Which type of reaction can be a precipitate reaction?
synthesis reaction
single replacement reaction
double replacement reaction
combustion reaction
CaCl2(aq) + 2 AgNO3(aq) → Ca(NO3)2(aq) + 2 AgCl(s)
Give 2 clues that the reaction above is called a precipitate reaction
It's a double replacement reaction that forms one aqueous and one solid product
It's a single replacement reaction that forms one aqueous and one solid product
It's a double replacement reaction that forms two aqueous products
It's a single replacement reaction that forms two aqueous products
CaCl2(aq) + 2 AgNO3(aq) → Ca(NO3)2(aq) + 2 AgCl(s)
Which product above is the precipitate?
CaCl2(aq)
AgNO3(aq)
Ca(NO3)2(aq)
AgCl(s)
CuCl2 + NaOH → Cu(OH)2 + NaCl
Which product is insoluble?
Which of the following elements is a noble gas?
Hydrogen
Oxygen
Helium
Nitrogen
Match the following
P2S
Dipotassium Monosulfide
K2S
Potassium Sulfide
K2SO4
Potassium Sulfide
Po2S
Polonium (I) Sulfide
Po2SO4
Polonium (I) Sulfate
Match the following
CaS
calcium sulfide
CaSO4
calcium sulfate
CoS
Cobalt(II) sulfide
Co(SO4)3
Cobalt(VI) sulfate
none
Cobalt(III) sulfate
Imaginary element M forms a compound MCl2 with Chlorine. What will its formula be with Oxygen?
(a)
Element M forms the compound M2O with Oxygen. What will the formula be for the compound it forms with chlorine?
(a)
Element X forms the compound MgX2 with Magnesium. What will be the formula for the compound it forms with Aluminum?
(a)
Element X forms the compound Na3X with Sodium. What will be the formula for the compound it forms with Aluminum?
(a)
Match the name and formula for the ionic compounds
Manganese (I) Oxide
Mn2O
Manganese (II) Oxide
MnO
Manganese (IV) Oxide
MnO2
Manganese (VII) Oxide
Mn2O7
Match the formula to the name of the ionic compound
Manganese (I) Chloride
MnCl
Manganese (II) Chloride
MnCl2
Manganese (IV) Chloride
MnCl4
Manganese (VII) Chloride
MnCl7
Covalent Bond
Formed between two nonmetals
Ionic Bond
Formed between metal and nonmetal
Lone Pair
2 electrons not shared by atoms in a covalent compound
Line
How 2 bonding electrons are shown in a dot diagram
Dots
How lone pair electrons are shown in a dot diagram
Match the generic Lewis Valence Electron Dot Structure with the elements that would have the same Lewis structure.
Na
Mg
Al
C
N
Match the bonding vocabulary to the definition
Ionic
Bond formed between metal and nonmetal
Covalent
Bond formed between two nonmetals
Cation
Positive Ion
Anion
Negative Ion
Diatomic
Elements that are made of TWO atoms
Match the following scenarios with their resulting charges.
-1
An atom gains one electron.
-2
An atom gains two electrons.
+1
An atom loses one electron.
+2
An atom loses two electrons.
When naming a binary compound (formed between two elements), always change the ending of the second element to ________.
What type of bond is formed when elements SHARE electrons?
(a)
What number of valence electrons is the most stable for an element in a compound (except Hydrogen)?
(a)
How many Hydrogen atoms in 3(NH₄)₂CrO₄?
(a)
How many O's are in Al₂(SO₄)₃
(a)
Match the following covalent compounds with their formulas.
PO
Phosphorus monoxide
P3O2
Triphosphorus dioxide
PO2
Phosphorus dioxide
P2O3
Diphosphorus trioxide
What is the correct formula for the compound, lithium oxide?
(a)
The formula for sodium oxide is
(a)
What is the formula for calcium carbonate?
(a)
Element X forms the compound Na3X with Sodium. What will be the formula for the compound it forms with Aluminum?
(a)
