wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Comets, Asteroids, & Meteoroids

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What surrounds the nucleus of a comet?

a)

Ion tail

b)

Dust tail

c)

Coma

d)

Sun

2.

What is the term for the bright cloud surrounding the nucleus of a comet?

a)

Ion tail

b)

Dust tail

c)

Coma

d)

Sun

3.

What causes the tails of a comet to form?

a)

The comet's speed

b)

The sun's heat and radiation

c)

The Earth's gravity

d)

The moon's light

4.

What is the result of a meteor's interaction with Earth's atmosphere?

a)

It becomes invisible

b)

It creates a sound

c)

It produces light

d)

It changes color

5.

What is the term for a rock that impacts the Earth's surface?

a)

Comet

b)

Asteroid

c)

Meteorite

d)

Star

6.

Which of the following is NOT true about a meteorite?

a)

It passes through the atmosphere

b)

It impacts the Earth's surface

c)

It remains in space

d)

It can cause craters

7.

What is the key characteristic of a meteorite?

a)

It is made of ice

b)

It impacts the Earth's surface

c)

It is always visible

d)

It is larger than a planet

8.

What is the significance of a meteorite's impact?

a)

It creates a new atmosphere

b)

It forms a crater

c)

It becomes a star

d)

It evaporates

9.

What is the Kuiper Belt similar to in our solar system?

a)

The Sun

b)

The Asteroid Belt

c)

The Moon

d)

The Earth's atmosphere

10.

What is the primary difference between the Kuiper Belt and the Oort Cloud?

a)

Shape

b)

Temperature

c)

Distance from the Sun

d)

Color

11.

Where does the Kuiper Belt begin?

a)

Mars' orbit

b)

Jupiter's orbit

c)

Neptune's orbit

d)

Saturn's orbit

12.

What does the Kuiper Belt contain?

a)

Only rocks

b)

Only ice

c)

Leftovers from the solar system's early history

d)

Only gases

13.

Which of the following is true about the Kuiper Belt?

a)

It is closer to the Sun than Earth

b)

It begins at Neptune's orbit

c)

It is made entirely of gas

d)

It is a part of the Oort Cloud

14.

Which of the following is NOT a component of the Kuiper Belt?

a)

Rock

b)

Ice

c)

Comets

d)

Liquid water

15.

Which of the following best describes a comet's nucleus?

a)

A solid core of ice and dust

b)

A gaseous cloud

c)

A fiery ball of gas

d)

A metallic sphere

16.

What is the main reason for the visibility of a meteor in the night sky?

a)

Burning due to friction with Earth's atmosphere

b)

Absorption of moonlight

c)

Reflection of sunlight

d)

Emission of light from its core

17.

What is the main factor that differentiates a meteor from a meteorite?

a)

Color

b)

Size

c)

Composition

d)

Location

18.

choose the best description for a meteoroid...

a)

-burns up while entering earths atmosphere

b)

-hits earth surface

c)

-still in space

19.

choose the best description for a meteor

a)

-still in space

b)

-burns up in earths atmosphere

c)

-hits earth surface

20.

which planet is the asteroid belt close to?

a)

neptune

b)

jupiter

c)

earth

21.
These objects that orbit the sun are nicknamed, "dirty snowballs."
a)
Comets
b)
Asteroids
c)
Meteors
d)
Meteroids
22.

What force keeps planets, comets, asteroids, and meteoroids in orbit around the Sun?

a)

Electricity

b)

Solar power

c)

Inertia

d)

Gravity

23.

Which of the following best describes an asteroid?

a)

It is made of ice and dust

b)

It is also known as a "shooting star"

c)

It has a nucleus, coma, and tail

d)

It is a LARGE chunk of rock and metal

24.

Asteroids are made mostly out of ice.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

It is rock made up of similar material that formed the planets.

a)

Comet

b)

Meteor

c)

Asteroid