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Unit 3 Vocabulary Quiz 6

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the term for a state of matter characterized by particles arranged in a way that they have a definite shape and volume?

a)

Liquid

b)

Gas

c)

Solid

d)

Plasma

2.

Which state of matter has particles that are free to flow, with a definite volume but no definite shape?

a)

Gas

b)

Liquid

c)

Plasma

d)

Solid

3.

Which phase of matter is an ionized gas with positive ions and free electrons, typically found at extreme temperatures?

a)

Gas

b)

Plasma

c)

Solid

d)

Liquid

4.

What term refers to the physical forms in which a substance can exist, such as solid, liquid, gas, or plasma?

a)

Phase change

b)

State of matter

c)

Energy

d)

Particle

5.

What is the process called when a liquid becomes a gas throughout its entire volume?

a)

Evaporation

b)

Boiling

c)

Condensation

d)

Sublimation

6.

Which process describes the transformation of a solid directly into a gas?

a)

A. Deposition

b)

B. Melting

c)

C. Sublimation

d)

D. Freezing

7.

What is the term for the graphical representation of phase transitions as heat is added, usually from solid to liquid to gas?

a)

A. Heating curve

b)

B. Cooling curve

c)

C. Phase change

d)

D. Thermal energy

8.

What describes the energy transfer that induces or stimulates molecular motion?

a)

A. Thermal energy

b)

B. Phase change

c)

C. Heat

d)

D. Energy

9.

The process by which a gas becomes a liquid is known as?

a)

A. Evaporation

b)

B. Condensation

c)

C. Freezing

d)

D. Deposition

10.

What is the term for the graph representing the phase transitions as a substance cools, such as gas to liquid or liquid to solid?

a)

A. Heating curve

b)

B. Cooling curve

c)

C. Phase change graph

d)

D. Energy curve

11.

What is the term for the capacity to do work?

a)

A. Heat

b)

B. Thermal energy

c)

C. Energy

d)

D. Particle

12.

The process by which a liquid becomes a solid is called:

a)

Boiling

b)

Melting

c)

Freezing

d)

Sublimation

13.

Which process involves the transformation of a gas directly into a solid?

a)

Deposition

b)

Condensation

c)

Freezing

d)

Evaporation

14.

What is the term for energy generated and measured by heat?

a)

Heat

b)

Energy

c)

Thermal energy

d)

Molecular energy

15.

What is the change from one state of matter to another called?

a)

Phase change

b)

Phase transition

c)

Heating curve

d)

Cooling curve

16.

The change of a liquid to a gas at its surface is known as:

a)

Boiling

b)

Sublimation

c)

Evaporation

d)

Deposition

17.

Small objects with a specific volume, density, or mass. Examples include: atoms, molecules, ions, protons, electrons, or photons.

a)

States of matter

b)

Particles

c)

Phase change units

d)

Energy carriers

18.

The process by which a solid becomes a liquid is called:

a)

Melting

b)

Freezing

c)

Condensation

d)

Sublimation

19.

What is the term for a substance that expands freely to fill its container, having no fixed shape or volume?

a)

Liquid

b)

Gas

c)

Plasma

d)

Solid

20.

A state of matter including solids, liquids, gases, and plasmas. Refers to a specific, uniform form of matter with consistent physical and chemical properties.

a)

Phase change

b)

Phase of matter

c)

Heating curve

d)

Thermal energy