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Ancient India

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Use the map to answer questions 1 and 2. Why is India considered to be part of a subcontinent?

a)

It is located farthest south of all the Asian countries.

b)

It is part of an island chain far from the Asian mainland.

c)

It is isolated from the rest of Asia by mountains and water.

d)

It does not share a language or culture with other Asian countries.

2.

Use the map to answer questions 1 and 2. Where did ancient Indian peoples move after the decline of the Indus River valley civilization?

a)

into Central Asia

b)

near the Ganges River

c)

near the southern peninsula

d)

into the central plateau region

3.

What type of artifact is depicted in this image?

a)

a piece of pottery

b)

a piece of leather

c)

a sculpture

d)

a seal

4.

How was this artifact used?

a)

as money

b)

as a decoration

c)

to mark ownership

d)

to provide directions

5.

Use the image to answer the question. Which religion worshipped the god shown in this sculpture?

a)

Jainism

b)

Vedism

c)

Hinduism

d)

Buddhism

6.

Which of these beliefs is shared by Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism?

a)

reincarnation

b)

nirvana

c)

karma

d)

caste

7.

Use the image to answer questions. What is pictured in this image?

a)

a Gupta home

b)

an Indus valley city

c)

a Mauryan hospital

d)

a Buddhist place of worship

8.

Which were achievements of the Gupta empire? Select the two correct answers.

a)

determining Earth is round

b)

creating the first writing system

c)

inventing addition and subtraction

d)

recording the first known sighting of a shooting star

e)

creating the symbol 0

9.

What evidence from Chapter 1 supports the claim that leaders in ancient India believed that what and how a person worshipped was a personal choice?

a)

Leaders enforced strict religious practices on everyone.

b)

Leaders allowed individuals to choose their own religion and methods of worship.

c)

Leaders banned all forms of worship except one.

d)

Leaders did not believe in any form of worship.

10.

What caused the decline of the Gupta empire?

a)

the death of Ashoka

b)

the influence of Islamic powers

c)

famine caused by climate change

d)

illnesses introduced by foreigners

11.

What were the two main crops grown by farmers in ancient India?

a)

rice and corn

b)

rye and oats

c)

millet and flax

d)

wheat and barley

12.

Which is not a product made by ancient Indian artisans?

a)

silk

b)

ships

c)

pottery

d)

clothing

13.

What is a focus on one area of expertise?

a)

cultivation

b)

expansion

c)

civilization

d)

specialization

14.

What does "Buddha" mean?

a)

the chosen one

b)

the specific one

c)

the peaceful one

d)

the enlightened one

15.

Which word is for a religion of no specific god?

a)

nontheistic

b)

pantheistic

c)

polytheistic

d)

monotheistic

16.

What is the social ranking started by the Harappans?

a)

rule system

b)

work system

c)

order system

d)

caste system

17.

a large, flat area of land that is higher than the surrounding lands

a)

plateau

b)

terra-cotta

c)

monsoon

d)

stupa

18.

rebirth in a new form of life

a)

nirvana

b)

stupa

c)

reincarnation

d)

plateau

19.

a division of society based on differences in wealth, social status, and occupation

a)

subcontinent

b)

caste

c)

stupa

d)

seal

20.

a state in which the human soul is at perfect peace

a)

plateau

b)

terra-cotta

c)

nirvana

d)

monsoon

21.

Which religion believed in reincarnation and evolved from Brahmanism?

a)

Hinduism

b)

Buddhism

c)

Pokemonism

d)

Catholicism

22.

Which of the following statements are true about Buddhism? Select the THREE correct answers.

a)

It has an eightfold path.

b)

It is a polytheistic religion.

c)

It evolved from Brahmanism.

d)

It was founded by Siddhartha Guatama.

e)

It is a nontheistic religion.

23.

Which of the following statements are true about Hinduism? Select the THREE correct answers.

a)

They believe in reincarnation.

b)

They are a nontheistic religion.

c)

They are the oldest religion.

d)

Hinduism evolved from Brahmanism.

24.

Why was the time of the Gupta Empire in India called "The Golden Age"? Select the THREE correct answers.

a)

Many achievements were made during this time.

b)

During this time, India had the best medical system in the world.

c)

The Golden Age was a time of peace across India.

d)

The Golden Age was a time of war across India

e)

Many people lost their jobs during this time.

25.

What was the social ranking called that was used to keep people separated in ancient India?

a)

social pyramid

b)

caste system

c)

city protection

d)

city walls

26.

Cause: Jobs became very specialized in ancient India.

What was the effect of the above cause? Select the THREE correct answers.

a)

People began trading for what they needed.

b)

People had to learn many different jobs.

c)

Each person only had one job to do.

d)

Some people became merchants.

e)

The civilization shrank in size.