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Cell Structure and Function

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Identify the organelles in the plant cell.
2.

Which statement is NOT part of the cell theory?

a)

all cells come from pre-existing cells

b)

all living things respond to their environment

c)

every living thing is made up of one or more cells

d)

the cell is the basic unit of structure and function for living organisms

3.

Which statement is not a characteristic of life?

a)

all living organisms grow, develop and reproduce

b)

all living organisms maintain homeostasis

c)

all living things are mad up of one or more cells

d)

all living things breathe

4.

What best describes spontaneous generation or abiogenesis?

a)

living things come from other living things

b)

living things come from nonliving things

c)

living things have DNA

d)

living things include plants, animals, bacteria and fungi

5.

Which statement best describes biogenesis?

a)

living things come from other living things

b)

living things come from nonliving things

c)

living things have DNA

d)

lving things are plants, animals, bacteria and fungi

6.

Match the term with the correct definition

a)

an organism that uses sunlight and photosynthesis to produce energy

1.

autotroph

b)

an organism that eats other living organisms for energy

2.

hetertroph

c)

the study of life

3.

biology

d)

the study of animals

4.

zoology

e)

the study of plants

5.

botany

7.

Which statement best describes the function of a cell wall?

a)

a cell boundary that selectively allows substances to leave and enter the cell

b)

the outer covering of a cell used for support and structure

c)

the hard outer shell of a cell that separates it from other cells

d)

a cell boundary

8.

Which statement best describes the funcion of a cell membrane?

a)

a boundary that surrounds the cell and selectively allows substances to leave and enter the cell

b)

the outermost covering of a cell that provides structure and support

c)

separates the cell from other cells

d)

allows the cell to be flexible

9.

The ​ (a)   is the basic unit of life. All cells have ​ (b)   ​the genetic code, ​ (c)   that make protein for the cell, and a​ (d)   ​ that selectively allows substances to move in and out of the cell. Bacteria are simple organisms called ​ ​ ​ (e)  

Choose from the below words
cell
DNA
ribosomes
cell membrane
prokaryotes
eukaryotes
cell wall
nucleus
10.

What three things make a plant cell different from an animal cell?

4 lines
11.

What are two things that make a prokaryotic cell different from a eukaryotic cell?

4 lines
12.

What is the function of a lysosome?

a)

contains enzymes that break down old or worn out cells and organelles

b)

stores water and nutrients in the cell

c)

packages protein in the cell

d)

makes protein in the cell

13.

Match the following

a)

organelle involved in cellular respiration (makes energy)

1.

mitochondria

b)

organelle involved in photosynthesis

2.

chloroplast

c)

organelle that makes lipid (fat) and protein in the cell

3.

endoplasmic reticulum (ER)

d)

organelle that sorts and packages protein for the cell

4.

golgi body (apparatus)

e)

organelle that contains DNA (genetic code)

5.

nucleus