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HOA3

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Part of a Hindu temple that is pyramidal or tapered, and represents the mythological mountain of Meru or the highest mountain peak of the home of the gods.

a)

Garbagriha

b)

Sikhara

c)

Antalara

d)

Mandapa

2.

This originated from the Aryans in order to maintain the purity of their blood and to maintain white supremacy.

a)

Caste System

b)

Tantric Belief

c)

Veda

d)

Karma

3.

Contain holy relics to indicate the sacred character of the place or commemorate an important event associated with Buddha

a)

Stupa

b)

Sanchi

c)

Anda

d)

Harmika

4.

What is the monumental pillar with circular or octagonal shaft, standing-free without any structural function and typically has a capital that has lotus or hybrid animal sculpture?

a)

Stambha

b)

Stupa

c)

Sikhara

d)

Chaitya

5.

A place worship, assembly halls patterned after the shrines of Vishnu, with the form of the fire altar being placed on the raised platform in the apse of the hall.

a)

Chaitya

b)

Vihara

c)

Asoka

d)

Lath

6.

What is the railing in a stupa that is composed of a framework consisting of vertical posts and cross bar?

a)

Vedika

b)

Sopana

c)

Harmika

d)

Medhi

7.

Part of stupa which is a square pedestal crowned by an apex (yatsi) adorned with a series of chatras (umbrella, sign of royalty)

a)

Vedika

b)

Sopana

c)

Harmika

d)

Medhi

8.

What philosophy does the stupa primarily symbolize in Buddhist architecture?

a)

Social hierarchy

b)

Reincarnation and enlightenment

c)

Heroic military traditions

d)

Worship of multiple gods

9.

The concept of the Vastu Purusha Mandala or Mandala in Hindu temple design represents:

a)

The meeting ground of heaven and earth

b)

A mythical god of architecture

c)

The daily life of the community

d)

The historical timeline of temple construction

10.

Which of the following is a distinctive feature of Islamic architecture in India?

a)

Sculptural friezes

b)

Monumental domes and intricate pietra dura work

c)

Gopurams and vimanas

d)

Use of wooden structures for religious spaces

11.

The Dravidian style of temple architecture is notable for its:

a)

Beehive-shaped towers

b)

Gopurams and tiered vimanas

c)

Circular sanctums

d)

Focus on naturalistic rock art

12.

What is the purpose of the Mandapa in a Hindu temple?

a)

Housing sacred relics

b)

Serving as an assembly hall for devotees

c)

Representing Mount Meru in miniature

d)

Facilitating circumambulation around the deity