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form 3 revision 1 (bab 1- 3)

Total questions: 29

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Kaji maklumat di bawah

Study the information below.

J- Otak K- Saraf spina

brain spinal nerves

L- saraf tunjang M- saraf cranium

spinal cord cranial nerves


Antara berikut, yang manakah mewakili sistem saraf pusat?

Which of the following represent central nervous system?

a)

J dan K

J and K

b)

J dan L

J and L

c)

K dan M

K and M

d)

J dan K

J and K

2.

Gambar rajah 1 menunjukkan laluan impuls setelah rangsangan diterima oleh kulit.

The diagram 1 shows the path of an impulse after a stimulus is received by the skin.


Antara berikut yang manakah mewakili X, Y dan Z?

Which of the following represents X, Y and Z?

a)

X - Otak/Brain, Y - Efektor/Effector, Z - Reseptor/Receptor

b)

X - Reseptor/Receptor, Y - Efektor/Effector, Z - Otak/Brain

c)

X - Otak/Brain, Y - Reseptor/Receptor, Z - Efektor/Effector

d)

X - Reseptor/Receptor, Y - Otak/Brain , Z - Efektor/Effector

3.

Antara berikut, yang manakah merupakan tindakan terkawal?

Which of the following is a voluntary action?

a)

Peristalsis

Peristalsis

b)

Bercakap

Talking

c)

Berpeluh

Sweating

d)

Denyutan jantung

Heart beat

4.

Rajah 2 menunjukkan keratan rentas kulit manusia.

Diagram 2 below shows a cross-section of human skin.


Pasangan stimuli manakah yang bergerak balas terhadap reseptor P dan Q?

Which pair of stimuli do receptors P and Q respond to?

a)

P - Sakit/Pain, Q - Tekanan/Pressure

b)

P - Sentuhan/Touch, Q - Sejuk/Cold

c)

P - Sejuk/Cold Q - Sakit/Pain

d)

P - Tekanan/Pressure, Q - Sentuhan/Touch

5.

Rajah 3 menunjukkan laluan impuls suatu tindakan.

The diagram 3 shows the impulse pathway of an action.


Reseptor/Receptor -->Saraf tunjang/Spinal cord --> Efektor/Effector


Antara tindakan berikut, yang manakah akan melalui impuls yang sama?

Which of the following actions will pass through the same impulse pathway?

a)

Bernafas

Breathing

b)

Berfikir

Thinking

c)

Sentakan lutut

Knee-jerk reaction

d)

Berjalan

Walking

6.

Antara hubungan organ deria dengan rangsangan di bawah, yang manakah tidak benar?

Which pair of the sensory organ with stimulus below, is not true?

a)

Mata/Eyes - Cahaya/Light

b)

Hidung/Nose - Udara/Air

c)

Lidah/Tongue - Bahan kimia/Chemical substances

d)

Telinga/Ear - Bunyi/Sound

7.

Kepekaan kulit terhadap rangsangan dipengaruhi oleh

The sensitivity of skin to the stimulus is effected by

a)

Ketebalan lapisan lemak

Thickness of fat layer

b)

Ketebalan dermis

Thickness of dermis

c)

Jenis rangsangan

Type of stimulus

d)

Bilangan reseptor

Number of receptors

8.

Antara yang berikut, yang manakah tidak benar tentang hidung?

Which of the following is not correct about nose?

a)

Sel- sel deria terletak di bawah hidung

Sensory cells are located under the nose

b)

Hidung ialah organ deria untuk deria bau

The nose is a sensory organs for a sense of smell

c)

Jumlah cecair meningkat semasa seseorang menghidapi selesema

The amount of fluid increases when a person suffers from flu

d)

Sel –sel peka bau di dalam hidung amat sensitif terhadap bahan kimia

Sensitive cells in the nose are very sensitive to chemicals

9.

Rajah 4 menunjukkan keratan melalui sebahagian kepala manusia yang mengandungi organ deria.

Diagram 4 shows a section through part of the human head containing a sensory organ.


Antara bahagian berlabel A, B, C dan D, yang manakah sel deria?

Which of the parts labelled A, B, C and D, is a sensory cell?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

10.

Semasa seseorang itu menghidapi selesema, makanannya tidak akan berasa sedap. Hal ini demikian kerana

When a person suffers from flu, the food will not be delicious. This is so because

a)

Hidung dan lidah tidak lagi berfungsi

Nose and tongue are no longer work

b)

Bakteria di dalam mulut melemahkan kebolehan sel –sel reseptor mengesan rasa makanan

Bacteria in the mouth weaken the ability of the cell-receptor to detect the taste of the food

c)

Kuantiti mukus yang banyak di bukaan hidung menghindarkan bahan kimia daripada merangsang sel-sel reseptor bau

The abundance of mucous quantities in the nasal opening prevents chemicals from stimulating the receptor cells of the smell

d)

Sel-sel peka bau telah diserang virus selesema dan tidak dapat berfungsi

Sensitive cells have been attacked by flu virus and cannot function

11.

Rajah 5 menunjukkan kawasan lidah manusia yang berbeza

Diagram 5 shows different area of human tongue.


Kawasan manakah lebih sensitif terhadap cuka dan madu?Which parts are more sensitive to vinegar and honey?

a)

P, R

b)

P, Q

c)

Q, S

d)

R, P

12.

Antara struktur telinga berikut, yang manakah mempunyai cecair?

Which of these ear structure has fluid?

a)

Jendela bujur

Oval window

b)

Gegendang telinga

Ear drum

c)

Tiub Eustachio

Eustachio tube

d)

Koklea

Cochlea

13.

Penglihatan yang jelas hanya boleh didapati semasa imej terbentuk dengan tepat pada

Clear vision is only available when the image is formed exactly on

a)

Kornea

Cornea

b)

Anak mata

Eye ball

c)

Retina

Retina

d)

Kanta mata

Eye lens

14.

Rajah 6 menunjukkan keratan rentas mata yang mengalami kecacatan penglihatan.

Diagram 6 shows a cross-section of an eye with a defective vision.


Antara yang berikut, yang manakah menyebabkan kecacatan penglihatan itu?

Which of the following causes the defective vision?

a)

Kanta mata terlalu tebal

The eye lens is too thick

b)

Saiz anak mata terlalu kecil

The size of the pupil is too small

c)

Bola mata terlalu pendek

The eye ball is too short

d)

Permukaan kornea mata tidak sekata

The surface of the cornea is irregular

15.

Garisan PQ dan RS dalam Rajah 7 mempunyai panjang yang sama tetapi kelihatan berbeza.

The PQ and RS lines in Diagram 7 have the same length but look different.


Fenomena ini dikenali sebagai

The phenomena is knowns as

a)

Penglihatan monocular

Monocular vision

b)

Ilusi optik

Optic illusion

c)

Pembiasan cahaya

Refraction of light

d)

Astigmatisme

Astigmatism

16.

Which part of a plant shows positive phototropism?Bahagian tumbuhan yang manakah menunjukkan

fototropisme positif?

a)

Buah/Fruit

b)

Akar/Root

c)

Batang/Stem

d)

Pucuk/Shoot

17.

Antara pernyataan perikut, yang manakah betul tentang gerak balas tropisme?

Which of the following statement about the tropism responses is correct?

a)

Pucuk menunjukkan geotropisme negatif dan fototropisme positif

Shoots show negative geotropism and positive phototropism

b)

Akar menunjukkan geotropisme positif dan hidrotopisme negatif

Roots show positive geotropism and negative hydrotopism

c)

Akar menunjukkan fototropisme positif dan geotropisme negatif

Root shows positive phototropism and negative geotropism

d)

Pucuk menunjukkan geotropisme positif dan hidrotopisme positif.

Shoots show positive geotropism and positive hydrotopism

18.

What is the gas that will turn lime water cloudy?

a)

Nitrogen

b)

Carbon dioxide

c)

Oxygen

19.

The Y-shaped glass tube represents

a)

Bronchus

b)

Lung

c)

Thoracic cavity

d)

Diaphragm

20.

The balloons represents

a)

Trachea

b)

Lung

c)

Thoracic cavity

d)

Diaphragm

21.

The thin rubber sheet represents

a)

Trachea

b)

Lung

c)

Thoracic cavity

d)

Diaphragm

22.

The glass jar represents

a)

Trachea

b)

Lung

c)

Thoracic cavity

d)

Diaphragm

23.

Alveolus dalam peparu dirosakkan oleh bahan berbahaya dalam udara seperti perengsa dalam asap rokok. Keadaan ini akan menyebabkan penyakit .......

a)

Kanser peparu

b)

Bronkitis

c)

Emfisema

d)

Asma

24.

Components of blood can be separated by using ......

a)

Electrolysis method

b)

Filtration method

c)

Centrifugal method

25.
What percentage of plasma is made up of water?
a)
100%
b)
90%
c)
45%
d)
55%
26.
These blood cells are the protectors and help fight off disease.
a)
Red blood cells
b)
White blood cells
c)
Plasma
d)
Platelets 
27.

What is the main function of white blood cells in the body?

a)

Targeting pathogens and fighting off infections

b)

Transporting carbon dioxide to the lungs to be excreted

c)

Binding to oxygen to transport it to respiring cells

d)

Helping the blood clot

28.

An antibody will attack its corresponding antigen and cause the __________ of blood to occur

Antibodi akan menyerang antigen yang sepadan dengannya dan menyebabkan ____________________ darah berlaku.

a)

collection

pengumpulan

b)

coagulation

penggumpalan

c)

clotting

pembekuan

29.

The donor's blood must be compatible with the recipient's blood. This is important to prevent ___

Darah penderma mestilah serasi dengan darah penerima. Ini adalah penting bagi mengelakan ___

a)

screening

pemeriksaan

b)

hormone

hormon

c)

transfusion

perpindahan

d)

coagulation

penggumpalan