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WH 8 - 2nd Nine Weeks Exam

Total questions: 36

Worksheet time: 51mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

an independent city-state in ancient Greece

a)

Polis

b)

Acropolis

c)

Agora

d)

Oracle

2.

a traditional story, especially one concerning the early history of a people or explaining some natural or social phenomenon

a)

acropolis

b)

phalanx

c)

tyrant

d)

myth

3.

Why did the Greeks create their own city-states instead of a united country during ancient history?

a)

Greek communities had a large population that could not be controlled by one government.

b)

Greek communities spoke different languages and had various religious beliefs.

c)

Greek communities were isolated from each other due to the mountains and seas.

d)

Greek communities were not aware that other groups of people lived in the area.

4.

What were the powers of the god named Zeus in Greek mythology?

a)

fire and craftsmen

b)

sea and earthquakes

c)

sky and thunder

d)

war and bloodshed

5.

Which of the following statements most accurately describes the role of women in Sparta?

a)

Spartan women completed knitting, sewing, and other crafting projects.

b)

Spartan women completed physical training and could own property.

c)

Spartan women could be elected to serve on the council of elders.

d)

Spartan women often worked in the fields as farmers and laborers.

6.

Which city-state do these apply to: valued education and the arts, birthplace of democracy, traed widely over the water, and all citizens participated in the assembly?

a)

Sparta

b)

Mycennae

c)

Athens

d)

Ancient Greece

7.

Which city-state do the following apply to: they had fierce warriors, a strong army, women were physically trained and could own property, their government was an oligarchy, and the boys went into the military at the age of 7.

a)

Sparta

b)

Mycennae

c)

Athens

d)

Ancient Greece

8.

The Mycenaeans and Minoans both lived on the island of...

a)

Madagascar

b)

Crete

c)

Sri Lanka

d)

They didn't live on an island

9.

What were two regions conquered by Alexander the Great?

a)

Egypt and Persia

b)

China and Egypt

c)

Persia and China

d)

Macedonia and Germany

10.

Why was the city of Alexandria in Egypt important?

a)

It was the center of Hellenistic culture and the center of trade in the Mediterranean area

b)

As a military power, Alexandria was second only to Sparta

c)

The Greeks destroyed all of Egyptian culture

d)

It was the military headquarters for the Macedonian Army

11.
Which Greek building honored Athena?
a)
Parthenon
b)
Gymnasium
c)
Acropolis
d)
Temple to Apollo
12.
Rome’s 200 years of peace was called the...
a)
Age of Augustus.
b)
Resurrection.
c)
Pax Romana.
d)
Crucifixion.
13.
A short story that teaches a lesson is a
a)
epic
b)
fable
c)
myth
d)
moral
14.
Father of History, wrote about the Persian War
a)
Euclid
b)
Archimedes
c)
Ptolemy
d)
Herodotus
15.
How did Thucydides impact how historical events were/are recorded?
a)
He wrote detailed records in Egyptian, Greek, and Latin so everyone could read them
b)
He used primary sources to make his historical records more accurate
c)
He perfected Epic poems that spread Greek history from generation to generation
d)
His historical records included detailed diagrams and pictures which made them easier to understand
16.

What type of drama is when the main character struggles to overcome something and cannot?

a)

comedy

b)

tradegy

c)

mystery

d)

horror

17.

Which philosopher taught by asking questions?

a)

Socrates

b)

Plato

c)

Aristotle

18.

Who taught about reason and self control?

a)

Socrates

b)

Plato

c)

Aristotle

19.

The fact that the Greeks were able to determine the size of the Earth and that the Sun was bigger than Earth shows us:

a)

The Greeks had a telescope

b)

The Greeks had an advanced understanding of mathematics

c)

The gods spoke to the Greeks and enlightened them

d)

None of the above

20.

A series of wars fought between Rome and Carthage for control of the Mediterranean

a)

Punic Wars

b)

World War 1

c)

World War 2

d)

Pax Romana

21.

A Roman general who ended the Roman Republic when he seized power and became dictator for life.

a)

Casar Augustus

b)

Marc Anthony

c)

Hercules

d)

Julius Caesar

22.

A pipe or raised channel built to carry water over a long distance

a)

Aqueduct

b)

River

c)

Stream

d)

Sewer

23.

Twin brothers who supposedly founded Rome

a)

Beavis and Buthead

b)

Romulus and Remis

c)

Mo and Ron

d)

Caesear and Romulus

24.

organized groups of soldiers

a)

legion

b)

army

c)

royal army

d)

centuries

25.

powerful and wealthy nobles

a)

plebeains

b)

romans

c)

patricians

d)

slaves

26.

What is a type of government in which the people elect the leaders?

a)

democracy

b)

republic

c)

dictatorship

d)

legion

27.
Italy is in the shape of a 
a)
boot
b)
boat
c)
bow tie
d)
button
28.
What river runs through Rome?
a)
Tiber
b)
Nile
c)
Mississippi
d)
Rhine
29.

What are the mountains in the north of Italy called?

a)

Alps

b)

Rocky Mountains

c)

Appalachain Mountains

d)

Himalayas

30.

The Romans took the Greek gods and gave them new names with attributes to meet their own needs.

a)

True

b)

False

31.

Why are some languages today called Romance languages?

a)

They were founded by Roman conquerors.

b)

They developed from Latin.

c)

They are useful for speeches.

d)

They remind us of Ovid’s romantic love poems.

32.

The Colosseum...

a)

held fights

b)

held chariot races

c)

was were emperor Nero died

d)

was a prison

33.

Circus Maximus

a)

held chariot races

b)

held fights

c)

people carried horses

d)

Carl's house

34.

What was the primary function of gladiators in ancient Rome?

a)

To serve as soldiers in the Roman army

b)

To entertain the public by participating in fights

c)

To govern the city of Rome

d)

To build monuments and structures

35.

Who is considered the first Roman emperor?

a)

Julius Caesar

b)

Augustus

c)

Marc Antony

d)

Constantine

36.
The Twelve Tables explained the legal rights of which two groups of Romans?
a)
Greeks and Romans
b)
bishops and magistrates
c)
plebeians and patricians
d)
consuls and rabbis