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TEST 1-13DEC2024-NMK30903

Total questions: 120

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is the primary feature of cloud computing?
a)
Delivery of services via local servers
b)
Delivery of services over the internet
c)
Delivery of services using physical data centers only
d)
Delivery of services through hardware appliances
2.
Which of the following is an advantage of using the cloud?
a)
Increased hardware requirements
b)
Scalability and flexibility
c)
Fixed resource allocation
d)
Limited geographic access
3.
What does AWS stand for?
a)
Automated Web Solutions
b)
Amazon Web Services
c)
Advanced Web Software
d)
Adaptive Web Systems
4.
Which is a key benefit of moving to the AWS Cloud?
a)
Increased hardware maintenance
b)
On-demand resource scaling
c)
High capital expenditure
d)
Limited data availability
5.
What are the three main types of cloud service models?
a)
SaaS, IaaS, DaaS
b)
SaaS, PaaS, IaaS
c)
PaaS, FaaS, NaaS
d)
IaaS, SaaS, HaaS
6.
Which AWS service is designed for scalable storage?
a)
Amazon RDS
b)
Amazon S3
c)
AWS Lambda
d)
AWS CloudFormation
7.
What type of pricing model does AWS use?
a)
Subscription-only model
b)
On-demand and pay-as-you-go
c)
Annual licensing fees
d)
Fixed contract pricing
8.
What is the term for the ability to expand and reduce resources in the cloud as needed?
a)
Reliability
b)
Scalability
c)
Elasticity
d)
Durability
9.
What does moving to the AWS Cloud primarily reduce?
a)
Software licensing costs
b)
Hardware maintenance and capital expenses
c)
Networking complexity
d)
Data access speeds
10.
What does the introduction to AWS highlight as a primary advantage?
a)
Customized hardware
b)
Global infrastructure and wide service offerings
c)
Static configurations
d)
Long-term contracts
11.
What is the primary benefit of AWS’s pricing model?
a)
One-time payment options
b)
Pay-as-you-go flexibility
c)
Higher upfront costs
d)
Flat-rate billing
12.
What does TCO in cloud economics refer to?
a)
Total Cost Operations
b)
Total Cost of Ownership
c)
Total Computing Optimization
d)
Total Capital Outlay
13.
What is AWS Organizations used for?
a)
Managing user authentication
b)
Centralized management of multiple accounts
c)
Creating physical servers
d)
Developing cloud applications
14.
Which AWS service provides cost analysis and visualization tools?
a)
AWS CloudFormation
b)
AWS Billing Dashboard
c)
AWS Cost Explorer
d)
AWS CodeDeploy
15.
What does AWS Billing and Cost Management help with?
a)
Code optimization
b)
Monitoring and managing AWS usage and costs
c)
Data encryption
d)
Software deployment
16.
Which AWS tool allows you to track costs across multiple accounts?
a)
AWS Trusted Advisor
b)
AWS Organizations
c)
AWS Identity and Access Management
d)
AWS CloudTrail
17.
What is a key feature of the Billing Dashboard?
a)
Automatic server setup
b)
Cost and usage reports
c)
Security policy management
d)
Continuous integration
18.
What type of AWS support plan is best suited for mission-critical workloads?
a)
Developer Support
b)
Basic Support
c)
Business Support
d)
Enterprise Support
19.
Which pricing model is ideal for long-term, predictable workloads?
a)
On-demand pricing
b)
Spot instances
c)
Reserved instances
d)
Pay-as-you-go pricing
20.
What is the purpose of AWS Organizations’ consolidated billing?
a)
To monitor application performance
b)
To combine multiple accounts into one bill
c)
To automate infrastructure setup
d)
To encrypt sensitive data
21.
What is the main component of the AWS global infrastructure?
a)
Data Warehouses
b)
Regions
c)
Virtual Machines
d)
Local Servers
22.
What are AWS Availability Zones?
a)
Geographical regions with no data centers
b)
Isolated data centers within a region
c)
Global distribution points for content delivery
d)
Locations for edge computing
23.
Which AWS infrastructure component reduces latency for users?
a)
Regions
b)
Availability Zones
c)
Edge Locations
d)
Control Tower
24.
What is an AWS Region?
a)
A data center in a specific city
b)
A collection of Availability Zones in a specific geographical area
c)
A single physical server in a region
d)
A virtual network setup tool
25.
Which of the following is not an AWS service category?
a)
Compute
b)
Storage
c)
Graphics Design
d)
Networking
26.
What AWS service is commonly used for compute resources?
a)
Amazon S3
b)
Amazon EC2
c)
AWS Lambda
d)
AWS Cost Explorer
27.
What AWS service is used for storing objects?
a)
AWS RDS
b)
Amazon S3
c)
Amazon DynamoDB
d)
Amazon EC2
28.
What is the role of AWS edge locations?
a)
To act as primary data centers
b)
To cache content for faster delivery to users
c)
To monitor server health
d)
To store long-term data
29.
Which of the following services is part of the AWS storage category?
a)
Amazon RDS
b)
Amazon S3
c)
AWS Lambda
d)
Amazon CloudFront
30.
What is the purpose of AWS service categories?
a)
To classify and organize services based on their functionality
b)
To restrict user access
c)
To manage billing reports
d)
To store user credentials
31.
What does the AWS shared responsibility model define?
a)
The division of security responsibilities between AWS and customers
b)
The division of billing responsibilities among team members
c)
The allocation of compute resources across zones
d)
The shared usage of storage resources
32.
Which AWS service manages user access and permissions?
a)
Amazon RDS
b)
AWS IAM
c)
AWS S3
d)
AWS CloudFormation
33.
What is a key step in securing a new AWS account?
a)
Enabling multi-factor authentication (MFA)
b)
Adding user data to public buckets
c)
Turning off security notifications
d)
Disabling root account access
34.
What does AWS IAM stand for?
a)
Identity and Access Management
b)
Infrastructure and Access Monitoring
c)
Intelligent Account Management
d)
Instant Application Management
35.
Which of the following is a responsibility of the customer in the shared responsibility model?
a)
Securing global infrastructure
b)
Managing account-level access
c)
Ensuring edge location uptime
d)
Monitoring Availability Zones
36.
Which tool helps secure AWS data by encrypting it in transit?
a)
AWS CloudFormation
b)
AWS KMS (Key Management Service)
c)
Amazon EC2
d)
Amazon RDS
37.
What is the best practice for securing accounts?
a)
Sharing root credentials with trusted users
b)
Using IAM roles and policies instead of the root account
c)
Keeping all data in public S3 buckets
d)
Disabling all notifications
38.
What AWS service can help you monitor compliance with security policies?
a)
AWS Trusted Advisor
b)
AWS EC2
c)
AWS Elastic Beanstalk
d)
Amazon DynamoDB
39.
What is a critical step in securing AWS data?
a)
Avoiding encryption to reduce latency
b)
Restricting public access to S3 buckets
c)
Sharing credentials via email
d)
Using only on-premise backups
40.
What is the role of compliance in AWS security?
a)
Ensuring cost-effectiveness
b)
Meeting industry standards and regulatory requirements
c)
Increasing storage capacity
d)
Automating user account creation
41.
What does VPC stand for in AWS?
a)
Virtual Public Cloud
b)
Virtual Private Cloud
c)
Variable Public Cluster
d)
Verified Private Connection
42.
What is the purpose of a VPC in AWS?
a)
To monitor application performance
b)
To create a logically isolated network for resources
c)
To store user credentials
d)
To manage billing information
43.
Which of the following is not a VPC component?
a)
Subnets
b)
Internet Gateways
c)
Edge Locations
d)
Route Tables
44.
What AWS service provides a global DNS solution?
a)
Amazon S3
b)
Amazon Route 53
c)
Amazon VPC
d)
AWS IAM
45.
What is the primary purpose of AWS CloudFront?
a)
Managing user authentication
b)
Caching content closer to users for faster delivery
c)
Creating isolated private networks
d)
Monitoring resource usage
46.
Which networking protocol is primarily used in VPC?
a)
HTTP
b)
TCP/IP
c)
FTP
d)
SMTP
47.
What is a key feature of Amazon Route 53?
a)
Load balancing
b)
Content delivery caching
c)
Domain name registration
d)
Virtual machine creation
48.
How can you secure a VPC?
a)
By using IAM roles
b)
By creating security groups and network ACLs
c)
By enabling S3 public access
d)
By disabling encryption
49.
What does a VPC subnet do?
a)
Caches content closer to users
b)
Divides the VPC into smaller network segments
c)
Monitors billing usage
d)
Manages IAM roles
50.
Which AWS service integrates with CloudFront to deliver content globally?
a)
Amazon RDS
b)
Amazon S3
c)
AWS EC2
d)
AWS CloudFormation
51.
What is the main function of a security group in AWS?
a)
To encrypt data at rest
b)
To control inbound and outbound traffic to resources
c)
To manage billing alerts
d)
To cache content globally
52.
What is a network ACL in AWS?
a)
A tool for creating subnets
b)
A firewall for controlling traffic to and from subnets
c)
A method for routing traffic to global locations
d)
A billing management service
53.
Which VPC component allows communication with the internet?
a)
NAT Gateway
b)
Internet Gateway
c)
Security Group
d)
Network ACL
54.
What is the purpose of a NAT Gateway?
a)
To secure S3 buckets
b)
To enable instances in private subnets to access the internet
c)
To register domain names
d)
To encrypt network traffic
55.
What is a primary use of AWS Direct Connect?
a)
To cache content
b)
To establish a dedicated network connection to AWS
c)
To create VPC subnets
d)
To optimize EC2 costs
56.
What type of resource can be hosted in a VPC?
a)
Amazon RDS instances
b)
Amazon S3 buckets
c)
Route 53 hosted zones
d)
Billing dashboards
57.
What type of DNS routing does Amazon Route 53 support?
a)
Simple routing
b)
Latency-based routing
c)
Weighted routing
d)
All of the above
58.
How does CloudFront reduce latency?
a)
By storing cached copies of content at edge locations
b)
By creating private subnets
c)
By encrypting all DNS queries
d)
By limiting traffic between regions
59.
What is a key benefit of using Amazon Route 53?
a)
Improved cost optimization
b)
Automatic DNS failover
c)
Dedicated IP addresses
d)
Encrypted internet traffic
60.
What is the primary function of VPC Flow Logs?
a)
To encrypt data in transit
b)
To monitor and log network traffic within a VPC
c)
To cache content globally
d)
To register domain names
61.
What does EC2 stand for in AWS?
a)
Elastic Compute Cloud
b)
Efficient Compute Cluster
c)
Enterprise Cloud Computing
d)
Elastic Content Cloud
62.
What is the purpose of AWS EC2?
a)
To store large datasets
b)
To provide scalable virtual servers for compute needs
c)
To manage billing and costs
d)
To cache web content
63.
What is a key difference between Amazon EC2 and managed services?
a)
EC2 is fully managed by AWS
b)
Managed services require manual scaling
c)
EC2 provides more control over infrastructure
d)
Managed services are less secure
64.
Which AWS service supports containerized applications?
a)
Amazon ECS
b)
Amazon S3
c)
AWS Lambda
d)
Amazon RDS
65.
What is the main purpose of AWS Lambda?
a)
To run code without provisioning or managing servers
b)
To manage virtual machines
c)
To monitor application usage
d)
To store container images
66.
What does EC2 cost optimization focus on?
a)
Increasing resource allocation
b)
Reducing costs through Reserved and Spot Instances
c)
Using only on-demand instances
d)
Disabling auto-scaling features
67.
Which service is used to orchestrate containers on AWS?
a)
Amazon ECS
b)
AWS Lambda
c)
Amazon EC2
d)
AWS IAM
68.
What is the pricing model for AWS Lambda?
a)
Pay-per-instance
b)
Pay-per-hour
c)
Pay-per-request and compute time
d)
Pay-per-month
69.
What is a key benefit of using AWS Lambda?
a)
Full control over operating systems
b)
Serverless architecture for running code
c)
Increased data storage
d)
Manual scaling requirements
70.
What is the purpose of container services in AWS?
a)
To provide fixed storage for applications
b)
To package and deploy applications consistently
c)
To manage EC2 instances directly
d)
To handle DNS routing
71.
What is a common use case for AWS Lambda?
a)
Hosting a database
b)
Running background tasks
c)
Storing static files
d)
Managing user access
72.
What AWS service supports container orchestration using Kubernetes?
a)
Amazon ECS
b)
Amazon EKS
c)
AWS Lambda
d)
Amazon EC2
73.
What is the smallest unit of compute resources in AWS Lambda?
a)
Instances
b)
Containers
c)
Functions
d)
Clusters
74.
What is the advantage of Spot Instances in EC2 cost optimization?
a)
Reserved pricing with guaranteed availability
b)
Significant cost savings for non-critical workloads
c)
Fixed monthly cost
d)
Priority access to resources
75.
Which AWS service is best for running scalable web applications?
a)
AWS Lambda
b)
Amazon EC2
c)
Amazon S3
d)
Amazon CloudFront
76.
What is the purpose of auto-scaling in EC2?
a)
To reduce billing costs
b)
To automatically adjust compute resources based on demand
c)
To store container images
d)
To deploy DNS records
77.
What does Amazon ECS stand for?
a)
Elastic Compute Storage
b)
Elastic Container Service
c)
Efficient Container Setup
d)
Elastic Cloud Security
78.
What is a use case for Amazon EC2 Reserved Instances?
a)
Handling unpredictable traffic spikes
b)
Long-term, predictable workloads
c)
Data analysis on-demand
d)
Short-term testing environments
79.
What AWS service integrates seamlessly with AWS Lambda for event-driven workloads?
a)
Amazon S3
b)
Amazon CloudFront
c)
Amazon DynamoDB
d)
All of the above
80.
Which service would you use for a serverless compute option?
a)
Amazon ECS
b)
AWS Lambda
c)
Amazon EC2
d)
Amazon Route 53
81.
What is AWS Elastic Beanstalk primarily used for?
a)
Deploying and managing applications with minimal infrastructure configuration
b)
Creating virtual private networks
c)
Managing DNS routing
d)
Hosting static websites
82.
What components does Elastic Beanstalk automatically provision for your application?
a)
EC2 instances, load balancers, and scaling policies
b)
DNS records and IAM policies
c)
Static content delivery networks
d)
Encryption keys and security groups
83.
Which programming languages are supported by AWS Elastic Beanstalk?
a)
Python, Java, Ruby, Node.js, PHP, and more
b)
C++ and Assembly
c)
Only Java
d)
Only Python
84.
What type of architecture does AWS Elastic Beanstalk use?
a)
Platform as a Service (PaaS)
b)
Serverless
c)
On-premises
d)
Hybrid cloud
85.
What is a key benefit of cloud computing?
a)
Limited scalability
b)
Low latency
c)
High upfront costs
d)
Scalability and flexibility
86.
Which AWS service is used for virtual server provisioning?
a)
Amazon S3
b)
Amazon CloudFront
c)
Amazon EC2
d)
AWS RDS
87.
What is the primary role of a VPC in AWS?
a)
Public access to resources
b)
Caching content
c)
DNS routing
d)
Logically isolated networks
88.
What does an AWS Region consist of?
a)

Multiple Availability Zones

b)
A single Availability Zone
c)
A single data center
d)
A DNS management tool
89.
What is the purpose of Availability Zones in AWS?
a)
Caching data
b)
Store backup data
c)
Distribute traffic
d)
Ensuring fault tolerance
90.
Which AWS service is used for serverless computing?
a)
AWS Lambda
b)
Amazon EC2
c)
Amazon Elastic Beanstalk
d)
AWS IAM
91.
What type of storage does Amazon S3 provide?
a)
Archive storage
b)
Object storage
c)
Block storage
d)
File storage
92.
What does AWS IAM stand for?
a)
Infrastructure Access Management
b)
Identity Access Management
c)
Instant Access Management
d)
Identity and Access Management
93.
What is the role of a security group in AWS?
a)
Encrypt data
b)
Manage billing
c)
Restrict public access
d)
Control inbound and outbound traffic
94.
Which AWS service provides block storage?
a)
Amazon S3
b)
AWS RDS
c)
AWS S3 Glacier
d)
AWS EBS
95.
What is the role of a NAT Gateway in a VPC?
a)
Provide encryption
b)
Allow private subnet internet access
c)
Manage route tables
d)
Encrypt traffic
96.
What is the purpose of Amazon Route 53?
a)
Manage DNS services
b)
Host static websites
c)
Managing user roles
d)
Monitor costs
97.
Which AWS service supports Kubernetes?
a)
Amazon EKS
b)
AWS Lambda
c)
AWS S3 Glacier
d)
Amazon EC2
98.
What type of pricing does AWS Lambda use?
a)
Pay-per-request and compute time
b)
Hourly pricing
c)
Fixed monthly pricing
d)
Annual subscription
99.
What is the role of AWS Elastic Beanstalk?
a)
Host Kubernetes clusters
b)
Store user credentials
c)
Encrypting traffic
d)
Deploying applications
100.
Which AWS service provides lifecycle policies for storage?
a)
Amazon S3
b)
AWS IAM
c)
AWS CloudFormation
d)
AWS Backup
101.
What is the smallest unit of compute in AWS Lambda?
a)
Functions
b)
Nodes
c)
Instances
d)
Containers
102.
What type of storage does AWS EFS provide?
a)
Archive storage
b)
Block storage
c)
Object storage
d)
File storage
103.
Which AWS tool monitors and logs VPC traffic?
a)
VPC Flow Logs
b)
Amazon CloudTrail
c)
Amazon S3
d)
AWS CloudTrail
104.
What is the main function of Amazon CloudFront?
a)
Encrypting files
b)
Managing backup data
c)
Caching content closer to users
d)
Hosting websites
105.
What is an AWS S3 bucket used for?
a)
Provide data encryption
b)
Encrypt objects
c)
Storing objects
d)
Caching static files
106.
What does AWS Direct Connect provide?
a)
Dedicated network connections
b)
Host virtual servers
c)
Manage DNS routing
d)
Global caching
107.
What is the purpose of AWS Auto Scaling?
a)
Restrict network access
b)
Monitoring traffic
c)
Automatically adjust resources
d)
Encrypt network traffic
108.
What type of network does a VPC create in AWS?
a)
Logically isolated network
b)
Hybrid cloud network
c)
Physical network
d)
Public network
109.
Which AWS service provides container orchestration?
a)
AWS CloudFormation
b)
Amazon RDS
c)
Amazon ECS
d)
Amazon EKS
110.
Which AWS service provides container orchestration?
a)
AWS CloudFormation
b)
Amazon RDS
c)
Amazon ECS
d)
Amazon EKS
111.
What type of storage is provided by AWS EBS?
a)
Block storage
b)
File storage
c)
Object storage
d)
Archive storage
112.
What is the primary role of Amazon S3 Glacier?
a)
Short-term backups
b)
Long-term archival storage
c)
Storing frequently accessed data
d)
Hosting applications
113.
What does Amazon EKS support?
a)
Serverless functions
b)
Kubernetes
c)
Scaling applications
d)
Database clusters
114.
What is the purpose of AWS CloudFront?
a)
Encrypting user data
b)
Caching content closer to users
c)
Managing DNS services
d)
Managing S3 buckets
115.
What type of pricing model does AWS offer?
a)
Subscription-based pricing
b)
Pay-per-hour pricing
c)
Pay-per-instance pricing
d)
Pay-as-you-go pricing
116.
What is the role of a VPC subnet?
a)
Monitoring traffic
b)
Divides a VPC into segments
c)
Encrypts stored data
d)
Provides public access
117.
Which AWS service provides shared file storage?
a)
Amazon S3
b)
AWS EFS
c)
Amazon RDS
d)
Amazon DynamoDB
118.
What does a NAT Gateway enable?
a)
Encrypt private data
b)

Allow private subnet internet access

c)
Monitor route tables
d)
Host public websites
119.
Which AWS tool manages user authentication?
a)
Amazon EC2
b)
AWS IAM
c)
AWS S3
d)
AWS Route 53
120.
What type of traffic does a Network ACL control?
a)
Incoming traffic only
b)

Both incoming and outgoing traffic

c)
Outgoing traffic only
d)
DNS requests