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Культурология 1-45

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Subject of cultural studies?

a)

Society

b)

Culture of a society, a person

c)

Civilizations

d)

Politics

e)

Philosophy and rhetoric

2.

What does the mean Greek term "paidea"?

a)

Education, training, enlightenment

b)

City-state

c)

Community

d)

Civilization

e)

Athenian polity

3.

What is characteristic of views on culture in Antiquity?

a)

Cosmocentrism

b)

Theocentrism

c)

Anthropocentrism

d)

Creationism

e)

Communism

4.

What is typical in the views on culture in the Middle Ages?

a)

Cosmocentrism

b)

Theocentrism

c)

Anthropocentrism

d)

Hylozoism

e)

Communism

5.

The content of spiritual culture is:

a)

Models

b)

Layouts

c)

Code of Conduct

d)

Inventions

e)

Love for neighbor

6.

The content of material culture is:

a)

Labor Products

b)

Love for neighbor

c)

Customs

d)

Spiritual values

e)

Psychological models

7.

Culture and civilization:

a)

Civilization is broader than the concept of culture

b)

The concepts are identical

c)

Culture is broader than the concept of civilization

d)

Exclude each other

e)

Customs and traditions

8.

The representative of the neo-Freudian concept of culture is:

a)

E. Gusserl

b)

E. Cassirer

c)

K. Jung

d)

Z. Freud

e)

A. Camus

9.

The global problem of our time is:

a)

The problem of lack of spirituality

b)

Aesthetic problem

c)

The problem of counterculture development

d)

Demographic problem

e)

Stopped believing in God

10.

A characteristic feature of primitive culture:

a)

Realism

b)

Grace

c)

Romanticism

d)

Syncretism

e)

Creationism

11.

A characteristic feature of the culture of Ancient India:

a)

Teaching about karma and samsara

b)

Man's possession of three souls (Ka, Ba, Ah)

c)

The emergence of pictographic writing

d)

Making mummies

e)

Medicine

12.

The main feature of the culture of Ancient China is:

a)

Confucianism

b)

Taoism

c)

Shintoism

d)

"Sacred traditions" sutras

e)

Deification of Emperor Jin

13.

Ancient culture is called:

a)

Culture of Ancient Rome

b)

Ancient Sumerian culture

c)

Ancient Chinese culture

d)

Ancient Egyptian culture

e)

Culture of Ancient Babylon

14.

Diogenes was a philosopher:

a)

Ancient Babylonia

b)

Ancient Egypt

c)

Ancient Greece

d)

Ancient China

e)

Ancient Rome

15.

The cultural life of medieval Europe was determined by:

a)

Orthodoxy

b)

Islam

c)

Christianity

d)

Buddhism

e)

Epicureanism

16.

The great representative of the Renaissance culture is:

a)

Mozart

b)

Lorenzo Valla

c)

Ludwig van Beethoven

d)

John Locke

e)

Rene Descartes

17.

An outstanding representative of the French Enlightenment is:

a)

Hugo

b)

Spinoza

c)

Fouquet

d)

Voltaire

e)

Russo

18.

Christianity in Russia was adopted:

a)

Yaroslav the Wise

b)

Vladimir Monomakh

c)

Prince Vladimir

d)

Oleg the Wise

e)

Svyatopolk the Brave

19.

What is the name of the early form of religion associated with the worship of any real objects and endowing them with supernatural properties?

a)

Fetishism

b)

Totemism

c)

Anemism

d)

Legism

e)

Populism

20.

What was the name of the "capital" of the Italian Renaissance?

a)

Rome

b)

Naples

c)

Florence

d)

Lisbon

e)

Turin

21.

Note the culture, which, according to Danilevsky, showed itself quite fully in the development of science and technology:

a)

Greek culture

b)

Chinese culture

c)

European culture

d)

Indian culture

e)

Kazakh culture

22.

Select the title of the work of the German philosopher O. Spengler, in which he outlined his views on culture:

a)

"Power and morality"

b)

"The Decline of Europe"

c)

"Society, culture and personality”

d)

“Totem and taboo”

e)

“The study of history”

23.

Who identifies the concepts of "civilization" and "culture"?

a)

L. White

b)

P. Sorokin

c)

A. Toynbee

d)

O. Spengler

e)

N. Danilevsky

24.

Who understood culture as something lying between life and death, opposing them and connecting them?

a)

I. Huizing

b)

O. Spengler

c)

Hegel

d)

A. Toynbee

e)

Plato

25.

In what century the term "civilization" was introduced into scientific circulation?

a)

XVIII

b)

XVI

c)

XIX

d)

XX

e)

XXI

26.

The main feature of popular culture:

a)

Appeared with the development of the media

b)

Accompanies the entire history of mankind

c)

A product of totalitarian societies

d)

Originated in ancient Rome as a spectacle for the people

e)

Originated in Ancient China

27.

The emergence of popular culture was the result of:

a)

Industrialization

b)

Communism

c)

Discoveries in science

d)

Space exploration

e)

Wartime

28.

The seriality of mass culture is expressed:

a)

In a narrow circle of consumers

b)

In the presence of a large circulation, of the same type

c)

In the uniqueness of each piece

d)

The inaccessibility of works for the majority of the population

e)

Limited edition

29.

The goal of the creators of mass culture:

a)

Express your attitude

b)

Show the cons of culture

c)

Discover new art or musical forms

d)

Earn money and benefit

e)

Get aesthetic pleasure

30.

The biggest role in the dissemination of works of mass culture is played by:

a)

Radio

b)

Newspapers

c)

Billboard

d)

Advertising

e)

Internet

31.

Which scientist introduced the term "cultural configuration", designating a special way of connecting the elements of culture that create a single whole culture, and believing that cultural configuration is a consequence of a unique historical process?

a)

M. Mead

b)

A. Kardiner

c)

R. Benedict

d)

P. Sorokin

e)

S. L. Frank

32.

A concept that characterizes the features of the production of cultural values in a modern industrial society, designed for mass consumption:

a)

Elite culture

b)

Mass culture

c)

Material culture

d)

Pop culture

e)

Ancient culture

33.

What is the name of the process of mutual influence of cultures, as well as the result of this influence, which consists in the perception of one of the cultures usually less developed, although the opposite influence is possible of the elements of the other, or in the emergence of new cultural phenomena?

a)

Catharsis

b)

Conformism

c)

Mimesis

d)

Acculturation

e)

Hedonism

34.

In what order has the system of values developed by culture developed historically?

a)

Religion, myth, science, philosophy

b)

Science, religion, philosophy. myth

c)

Philosophy, myth, religion, science

d)

Myth, religion, philosophy, science

e)

Science, philosophy, myth, religion

35.

What is the name of the early form of religion, the essence of which consists in the worship of any animal or plant and in the belief in its origin from them?

a)

Animism

b)

Totemism

c)

Fetishism

d)

Magic

e)

Shaman

36.

We know that the word "Renaissance" means rebirth, but from what language is it translated?

a)

Latin

b)

French

c)

Old English

d)

Italian

e)

Germany

37.

Secular humanists believed that the ____________ should not rule civic matters.

a)

Nobility

b)

Church

c)

Absolute monarchs

d)

Non-elected assemblies

e)

God

38.

The word "Renaissance" comes from the French word meaning:

a)

Reborn

b)

Remade

c)

Repeat

d)

Recreated

e)

Recreation

39.

Interest in what era lead to the start of the Renaissance?

a)

Prehistoric Era

b)

Elizabethan Era

c)

Medieval Era

d)

Modern Era

e)

Classical Era

40.

The new philosophy of the Renaissance moved away from spiritual values and was called:

a)

Humanism

b)

Humanity

c)

Humus

d)

Humor

e)

Amour

41.

The Renaissance started in Italy because:

a)

Italy was the heart of the old Roman Empire and the remains of old buildings were there to remind people

b)

Italy was a busy trade center

c)

The families of the Italian city states had money and time to spend on developing culture

d)

They were familiar with the ancient knowledge of philosophy and culture

e)

All of the above

42.

Which Renaissance musical instrument most sounded like a modern guitar?

a)

Gamba

b)

Guitar

c)

Dulcimer

d)

Lute

e)

Rebec

43.

When the Italian Renaissance mathematician Leonardo Fibonacci invented the ratio called the "Golden Mean", it was applied mostly to what shape?

a)

Squares

b)

Disks

c)

Circles

d)

Ovoids

e)

Rectangles

44.

In Elizabethian England, what occupation would a person have if he were a warrener?

a)

The man who catches rabbits on your land

b)

The man who catches blackbirds for the pastry chef

c)

The man who is in charge on maintaining the armor for you horses

d)

The man who arrests peasants for minor violations of the law on your land

e)

The man who can enjoy and relax after war

45.

Not all Roman Catholics approved of the luxurious living of church officials during the Renaissance. What happened to the outspoken critic, the monk named Girolamo Savonarola?

a)

He became Pope

b)

He was elected domo of Venice

c)

He was canonized

d)

He was burned at the stake

e)

He became King