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Fuel and Polymer

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which two elements do all organic compounds contain?

a)

Carbon and hydrogen

b)

Carbon and oxygen

c)

Oxygen and hydrogen

d)

Carbon and nitrogen

2.

Which one of the following characteristics is not correct for all of the members of the same homologous series?

a)

Same general formula

b)

Similar chemical properties, i.e. undergo the same reactions

c)

Varying physical properties, i.e. change in a predictable way

d)

Different functional group

3.

How does the temperature change from top to bottom in the fractional distillation column?

a)
Increases
b)
Decreases
c)
It does not change
d)
Cannot be determined
4.
The longer the hydrocarbon, the ________ the flammability?
a)
Lower
b)
Higher
5.
The longer the hydrocarbon, the _________ the viscosity?
a)
Lower
b)
Higher
6.
What is kerosene used for?
a)
Fuel for ships
b)
Fuel for lorries
c)
Fuel for airplanes
d)
Making roads
7.

What process is used to separate crude oil in hydrocarbons with different chain lengths?

a)

distillation

b)

fractional distillation

c)

cracking

d)

polymerisation

8.

Used in gas cooker

a)

kerosene

b)

fuel oil

c)

bitumen

d)

refinery gas

9.

For surfacing roads

a)

bitumen

b)

refinery gas

c)

petroleum

d)

diesel

10.

Homologous series ?

a)

Heptane

b)

Metylhexena

c)

Butane

d)

Propene

11.

Polymers are made of

a)

Acids

b)

Hydrogen

c)

Carbons

d)

Monomers

12.

Most of the polymers around us are made up of a __________

a)

Hydrocarbons

b)

Hydrocarbon backbone

c)

Carbon

d)

Hydrogen

13.

What is the classification of polymer based on Polymerisation

a)

Linear,branched, crosslinked

b)

Addition, condensation

c)

Natural, synthetic

d)

Homomer, co-polymer

14.

Which repeat unit would be formed by the polymerisation of propene?

a)
b)
15.

What monomer forms this polymer chain?

a)
b)
c)
d)
16.

A fraction of crude oil is made up of:

a)

Hydrocarbons of similar chain lengths

b)

Numbers

c)

Large hydrocarbons

d)

Alkenes only

17.

What process happens at each level in the fractionating column?

a)

Evaporation

b)

Condensation

c)

Combustion

18.

Where do long chain hydrocarbons collect?

a)

At the top

b)

In the middle

c)

At the bottom

19.

Where do short chain hydrocarbons collect?

a)

At the top

b)

In the middle

c)

At the bottom

20.
Petroleum and natural gas form from...
a)
strong winds
b)
cooled magma
c)
radioactive materials
d)
remains of plants and animals