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Romulus and Remus: Myths and Legends

Total questions: 53

Worksheet time: 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who was the father of Romulus and Remus?

a)

Mars

b)

Numitor

c)

Amulius

d)

Zeus

2.

King Amulius stole the throne from his ___.

a)

brothers, Romulus and Remus.

b)

father, Numitor.

c)

brother, Numitor.

d)

cousin, Mars.

3.

Why did King Amulius have Romulus and Remus thrown into a river?

a)

He was fearful they would seek revenge.

b)

He was afraid they would try to take the throne from him.

c)

An oracle told him to do it.

d)

He was following orders from the previous king, Numitor.

4.

Romulus and Remus were saved by ___ and later a ____ raised them as his own.

a)

a lioness; farmer

b)

a servant girl; blacksmith

c)

a mother wolf; shepherd

d)

Mars; potter

5.

What event led Remus to be captured by Numitor?

a)

A fight over the location of the city walls

b)

An unfair trade deal between two citizens

c)

A dispute among the shepherds

d)

A war between the cities

6.

After Numitor, Romulus and Remus all figure out they are family, what do they set out to do?

a)

Remove the false king, Amulius, from the throne!

b)

Join with the rest of the family for a reunion

c)

Build a new city for themselves

d)

Call upon the gods to curse King Amulius

7.

Now that Numitor is King again, he wants to reward his grandsons with ___ since they helped him get his throne back.

a)

Gold

b)

Two ships

c)

Seats on his council

d)

Land

8.

What problem did Romulus and Remus encounter when they set out to build their city?

a)

They couldn't agree on a location

b)

There were tribes already living there

c)

The many hills would make it hard to farm

d)

There wasn't a fresh water source nearby

9.

A fight soon breaks out, and Romulus wins. What happens after he begins building his city walls?

a)

Remus and his supports tear them down.

b)

Remus makes fun of the city walls.

c)

Remus calls upon the gods to curse Romulus.

d)

Remus seeks advice from his grandfather, the King.

10.

How does Romulus respond to Remus' mocking of his city walls?

a)

He challenges him to a duel.

b)

He looks for another omen.

c)

He kills him in a fit of rage.

d)

He asks for Remus' advice about what he should do differently.

11.

Romulus was very sorry he killed his brother. He wasn't able eat or sleep until after...

a)

He had a ceremony for Remus' spirit.

b)

He sought forgiveness from the gods.

c)

He made many offerings to the gods.

d)

He meditated and fasted for 7 weeks.

12.

Remus' supporters joined Romulus and together they named the city ___.

a)

Remus

b)

Roma

c)

Romulus

d)

Aventine

13.
The king of ROMAN gods  and the god of the sky is:
a)
Apollo
b)
Zeus 
c)
Jupiter 
d)
Hercules 
14.
Who is the roman god of water?
a)
Neptune
b)
Pluto
c)
Jupiter
d)
Vulcan
15.
Roman name for Hera
a)
Minerva
b)
Juno
c)
Venus
d)
Ceres
16.
Roman name for Hermes?
a)
Mercury
b)
Neptune
c)
Mars
d)
Apollo
17.
Roman name for Hephaestus?
a)
Mars
b)
Saturn
c)
Pluto
d)
Vulcan
18.
Roman name for Ares?
a)
Mercury
b)
Apollo
c)
Mars
d)
Neptune
19.
Roman name for Aphrodite?
a)
Venus
b)
Vesta
c)
Cupid
d)
Diana
20.
Roman name for Demeter?
a)
Vesta
b)
Ceres
c)
Juno
d)
Minerva
21.
Roman name for Artemis?
a)
Diana
b)
Cupid
c)
Venus
d)
Hestia
22.
The ROMAN goddess of wisdom and protection of cities is: 
a)
Minerva
b)
Athena
c)
Apollo
d)
Venus
23.

Why did the Romans have different names for their gods than the Greeks did?

a)

The Romans spoke a different language than the Greeks.

b)

The Romans didn't like the Greek gods.

24.

What does holy mean in the context of Roman mythology?

a)

having a hole in your sock

b)

having to do with a god or religion

25.

The names of our planets are based on Roman gods and goddesses.

a)

True

b)

False

26.

The Greeks and Romans used myths to explain why things happened on Earth.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

Why was it important to keep Vesta's fire burning?

a)

The fire would be used to cook food.

b)

It might get dark inside the house.

c)

The fire was holy.

28.

How were people in Pompeii affected when Mount Vesuvius erupted?

a)

People had no food to eat.

b)

There was a lot that needed to be cleaned up.

c)

Many people died.

29.

What does an archaeologist study?

a)

chemistry

b)

ancient people and the objects from their time period

c)

biology

30.

_________ is the god of commerce, travel and thievery in Roman mythology. The planet probably received this name because it moves so quickly across the sky.

a)

Mercury

b)

Venus

c)

Mars

d)

Pluto

31.

_________ is the Roman goddess of love and beauty. The planet is aptly named since it makes a beautiful sight in the sky, with only the Sun and the Moon being brighter.

a)

Mercury

b)

Venus

c)

Saturn

d)

Mars

32.

_____ is the Roman god of War. The planet probably got this name due to its red color.

a)

Mars

b)

Mercury

c)

Saturn

d)

Jupiter

33.

_____ was the King of the Gods in Roman mythology, making the name a good choice for what is by far the largest planet in our solar system.

a)

Earth

b)

Mars

c)

Saturn

d)

Jupiter

34.

_____ is the Roman god of agriculture.

a)

Venus

b)

Saturn

c)

Uranus

d)

Neptune

35.

_____ is the ancient Greek deity of the Heavens, the earliest supreme god.

a)

Jupiter

b)

Saturn

c)

Uranus

d)

Neptune

36.

_____ was the Roman god of the Sea. Given the beautiful blue color of this planet, the name is an excellent choice!

a)

Earth

b)

Neptune

c)

Uranus

d)

Saturn

37.

_____ is the Roman god of the underworld in Roman mythology. Perhaps the dwarf planet received this name because it's so far from the Sun that it is in perpetual darkness.

a)

Mercury

b)

Neptune

c)

Uranus

d)

Pluto

38.

_____ is the only planet whose English name does not derive from Greek/Roman mythology

a)

Pluto

b)

Neptune

c)

Jupiter

d)

Earth

39.

Who was the king of the Roman gods?

a)

Apollo

b)

Neptune

c)

Mars

d)

Jupiter

40.

Which Roman goddess was considered the protector of Rome?

a)

Minerva

b)

Ceres

c)

Juno

d)

Venus

41.

Which Roman god was equivalent to the Greek god Hermes?

a)

Mercury

b)

Vulcan

c)

Bacchus

d)

Mars

42.

What was Neptune's weapon?

a)

Spear

b)

Trident

c)

Bow and Arrow

d)

Sword

43.

Who was the Roman goddess of wisdom?

a)

Ceres

b)

Juno

c)

Minerva

d)

Diana

44.

Which Roman god was the blacksmith for the other gods?

a)

Vulcan

b)

Mars

c)

Apollo

d)

Neptune

45.

Who were the twin brothers involved in the founding of Rome?

a)

Apollo and Bacchus

b)

Mars and Mercury

c)

Romulus and Remus

d)

Jupiter and Neptune

46.

Which Roman festival was celebrated with games and feasts?

a)

Lupercalia

b)

Saturnalia

c)

Consualia

d)

All of the above

47.

Which emperor converted to Christianity, ending the persecution of Christians?

a)

Augustus

b)

Constantine

c)

Nero

d)

Julius Caesar

48.

What was the Pantheon in Ancient Rome?

a)

A temple to all Roman gods

b)

A palace for the emperor

c)

A marketplace

d)

A military fort

49.

Which Roman god was the equivalent of the Greek god Dionysus?

a)

Mercury

b)

Mars

c)

Bacchus

d)

Vulcan

50.

What was the main purpose of the Imperial Cult in Rome?

a)

To promote trade

b)

To celebrate the harvest

c)

To worship the emperors

d)

To honor the military

51.

Which Roman goddess was associated with the hunt and animals?

a)

Diana

b)

Ceres

c)

Venus

d)

Juno

52.

From which Roman goddess do we get the name for cereal?

a)

Ceres

b)

Minerva

c)

Juno

d)

Venus

53.

Which Roman god was directly taken from Greek mythology without a name change?

a)

Apollo

b)

Vulcan

c)

Mars

d)

Neptune