WorksheetsPART 2: GEOLOGIC TIME
Total questions: 25
Worksheet time: 13mins
A timeline that shows Earth’s history divided into units based on rock records and events.
Fossil Succession
Geologic Time Scale
Correlation
Radiometric Dating
States that layers of sediments are generally deposited in a horizontal position.
Law of Superposition
Cross-Cutting Relationships
Principle of Original Horizontality
Inclusions Principle
A method used to determine the numerical age of rocks and fossils.
Radiometric Dating
Relative Dating
Correlation
Cross-Cutting Relationships
A type of fossil where the organic material is replaced by minerals, creating a replica.
Mold Fossil
Replacement Fossil
Petrified Fossil
Amber Fossil
The age of Earth is determined through these two dating methods.
Radiometric and Carbon Dating
Fossil Succession and Superposition
Absolute Dating and Relative Dating
Uniformitarianism and Correlation
The division of geologic time that marks the "Age of Mammals."
Paleozoic Era
Mesozoic Era
Cenozoic Era
Precambrian Time
The process where an organism is buried under fine sediment, leaving a carbon film.
Petrification
Carbonization
Lithification
Replacement
A type of unconformity where younger sedimentary rocks rest upon tilted older rocks.
Paraconformity
Disconformity
Disconformity
Angular Unconformity
A technique that determines the age of a fossil by measuring carbon isotopes.
Radiocarbon Dating
Radiometric Dating
Electron Capture
Fossil Correlation
The division of time marked by the dominance of dinosaurs.
Jurassic Period
Cenozoic Era
Silurian Period
Cambrian Period
The type of rock that preserves fossils most effectively.
Igneous Rock
Sedimentary Rock
Metamorphic Rock
Granite
States that the present is the key to understanding the past.
Law of Superposition
Uniformitarianism
Fossil Succession
Principle of Original Horizontality
The smallest unit of geologic time.
Epoch
Period
Era
Eon
A type of unconformity found between sedimentary rocks and eroded igneous rocks.
Nonconformity
Angular Unconformity
Disconformity
Paraconformity
What does the term "lithification" refer to?
The process of turning sediment into rock
The crystallization of magma
The decay of radioactive isotopes
The process of fossilization
What is the oldest eon in the geologic time scale?
Phanerozoic
Precambrian
Archean
Proterozoic
A principle that states rock fragments within another rock must be older.
Cross-Cutting Relationships
Inclusions Principle
Superposition
Correlation
Which process occurs when a nucleus absorbs an inner electron?
Beta Emission
Alpha Emission
Electron Capture
Radiocarbon Decay
The eon when multicellular organisms became abundant.
Precambrian
Hadean
Archean
Phanerozoic
A long period where deposition stopped and erosion removed previously formed rocks.
Fossil Succession
Unconformity
Lithification
Cross-Cutting Relationship
The scientist who introduced the Principle of Fossil Succession.
James Hutton
William Smith
Charles Darwin
Alfred Wegener
A process where tree resin traps and preserves organisms.
Petrification
Replacement
Amber Preservation
Carbonization
The dating method using radioactive isotopes to determine exact rock age.
Relative Dating
Radiometric Dating
Carbon-14 Dating
Fossil Correlation
The period associated with the first significant evolution of fishes.
Silurian
Devonian
Cambrian
Ordovician
The layer of rock that captures evidence of ancient life over time.
Sedimentary Rock
Fossil Record
Igneous Rock
Metamorphic Rock
